ABSTRACT
Emptiness—or a deep sense of lack at the core of his being—has been identified as being a major factor in human struggle and in the construction of subjectivities by fields such as theology, philosophy, and psychology. In fact, Cushman notes that “the empty self has become such a prevalent aspect of our culture that much contemporary psychotherapeutic theory is devoted to its treatment”. A growing body of empirical research supports theoretical assertions that qualities associated with modern neoliberal subjectivities—such as materialism, consumerism, individualism, and narcissism—are incompatible with beliefs and behaviors supporting social justice. Psychology could work to promote social justice by appealing to the inherently prosocial qualities existing within his all. This in turn could organically support radical improvements in individual and societal well-being. In order to explore the viability of working on the level of subjectivity constructions to support greater social justice and holistic well-being, it is beneficial to first examine the conditions contributing to the construction of subjectivities.
