ABSTRACT

The signals in digital logic and computer systems

are conveyed along individual electrical

conductors and also using multiple wiring

arrangements where several conductors are used

to convey signals from one place to another in

what is known as a bus system. As we will see in

Chapter 4, the number of individual bus lines

depends upon the particular bus standard

employed however signals on the individual lines,

no matter what they are used for nor how they are

organised, can exist in only two basic states: logic

0 (‘low’ or ‘off’) or logic 1 (‘high’ or ‘on’). Thus

information within a digital system is represented

in the form of a sequence of 1s and 0s known as

binary data.