ABSTRACT

Mechanical fasteners are most widely used in applications where the parts may need to be dismantled for repair or replacement. This type of joint is known as non-permanent. The exception would be the use of rivets, which have to be destroyed to dismantle the parts and so form a permanent joint. Welding and adhesives are used for permanent joints which do not need to be dismantled – any attempt to do so would result in damage to or destruction of the joints and parts.