ABSTRACT

Lighting plays an important role in health and safety, and lighting requirements are increasingly being included in legislation and standards, albeit that primary legislation tends to specify that lighting shall be ‘sufficient and suitable’. Legislation whose content has lighting in its requirements includes that for the workplace1, work equipment2, docks3, the use of electricity4 and display screen equipment5. Most people prefer to work in daylight making the best possible use of natural light, though this may not always be the most energy efficient approach. However, for many working environments natural light is often insufficient for the whole working day, and in deeper spaces may not be adequate at any time. It therefore has to be supplemented or replaced by artificial lighting, usually electric lighting. The quality of the lighting installation can have a significant effect on health, productivity and the pleasantness of interior spaces in addition to its role in safety.