ABSTRACT

People in every industrialized country have daily contact with pollution

problems: Climate gas emissions are already almost certainly the

cause of most extreme weather events. Between 80 and 90% of

all cases of cancer are influenced by environmental factors and the

prevalence of allergies is rapidly increasing. At the same time,

the rate of extinction of animal and plant species is accelerating –

between 1900 and 1950 one species each year disappeared, while in

1990 alone, between one and three species disappeared every hour.

Species have always died out and new ones have appeared, but the

rate of extinction today is 100 to 1000 times greater than the natural

rate (Lawton and May, 1995).