ABSTRACT

First published in 1982. Is there any point to studying the historical development of psychological theory, apart from the antiquarian interest of finding out who said what, when? This book is offered in the belief that there is. It is that such a study can provide valuable background for a critical, analytical, and—in the healthy, liberating sense of the term—skeptical understanding of the psychological conceptions and presuppositions of the present. This has been the author’s aim throughout, and it has determined both the selection of materials and the manner in which they are presented. Although the book is not a textbook in the conventional sense of the term (i.e., a comprehensive summary of everything a student needs to know), it was written with students in mind, and could be read with profit by students in a number of areas of psychological study.

chapter |2 pages

Introduction

part |58 pages

The New Beginnings: 1650-1800

chapter 1|20 pages

The Seventeenth Century

chapter 1|14 pages

Mental Mechanism

chapter 1|12 pages

Physiological Mechanism

chapter 4|10 pages

The New Image of Human Nature

part |82 pages

The Nineteenth Century

chapter 5|22 pages

The New German Mechanism

chapter 6|20 pages

Psychophysics and the “New Psychology”

chapter 7|18 pages

The Impact of Darwin

chapter 8|20 pages

William James

part |98 pages

The Threshold of the Present

chapter 9|16 pages

Psychoanalysis I: Sources

chapter 10|16 pages

Psychoanalysis II: The General Theory

chapter 11|20 pages

Gestalt Theory: The New Physicalism

chapter 13|20 pages

Behaviorism II: The Full Flowering

chapter 14|10 pages

Epilogue: Ideals and Over-Beliefs