ABSTRACT

For the last 30 years the role of computers in archaeology has tended to focus upon pioneering activities in data recording and analysis (see Richards and Ryan 1985; Lock 2003; Zubrow this volume). Computers have seemed largely peripheral to publication. Now, with the development of multimedia applications and the growth of the Internet as a global means of communication, computers are able to play an increasing role in dissemination and publication. For the next 30 years this role will place information technology at the centre of mainstream archaeological endeavour. However, the application of Information Technology is not unproblematic. Technology, innovation and systems of knowledge have always interacted (Huggett 2003). The medieval library, the printed book, and library classifications have each transformed and reordered knowledge. Internet and digital technologies will have a profound effect on archaeological theory and practice. This chapter places current developments in electronic publication within an international and cross-sectoral context. It outlines the development of electronic publication in archaeology and examines current trends, discussing the potential and constraints of existing technologies and applications.