ABSTRACT

Therapeutic Effects of Bifidobacterial Milk Products ..................................45 3.11 Health-Promoting, Prophylactic and Therapeutic Potential

for Bifidobacteria-Containing Milk Products ................................................51 3.11.1 Reduction of Lactose Intolerance ......................................................52 3.11.2 Cholesterol-Lowering Effect..............................................................52 3.11.3 Regulation of Intestinal Motility .......................................................53 3.11.4 Modulation of Intestinal and Systemic Immune Function

and Bacterial Balance ........................................................................53 3.11.4.1 Animal and Nonclinical Human Studies............................53 3.11.4.2 Improvement in the Status of Premature Infants ...............54 3.11.4.3 Reduction in Atopy and Food Allergies.............................55 3.11.4.4 Management of Intestinal Viral Infections.........................55 3.11.4.5 Management of Intestinal Bacterial Infections

and Diarrhea of Unspecified Origin...................................56 3.11.4.6 Prophylaxis of Traveler’s Diarrhea.....................................56 3.11.4.7 Prevention of Antibiotic-Generated Intestinal

Dysfunction.........................................................................57 3.11.4.8 Protection and Treatment of Radiotherapeutic

Intestinal Dysfunction.........................................................57 3.11.4.9 Management of Irritable Bowel Syndrome and

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases ............................................58