ABSTRACT

In this chapter, I examine the culture of Indian streets to provide a contrast to the

Western streets considered elsewhere in this volume. It is important that explorations

of the street should not blunder into the ethnocentric pitfalls of so many social and

cultural theories, which examine distinct Western contexts and produce ideas that

are taken as universally applicable. My principal aim is to highlight the increasingly

regulated qualities of Western street life by examining the rich diversity of social

activity in Indian streets. It is not my intention to idealise or romanticise the Indian

street as a space of the 'Other' but I realise that my position as a Western scholar

will leave me open to the charge of 'othering'. I recognise that Westerners seek out

the different experience offered by the Indian street partly because they have consumed

fantastic narratives and images of India. However, I go on to argue that these socially

constructed preconceptions may be mediated or undermined by the sensual and social

experience of space. This is part of a wider argument which insists that streets are

not merely texts to be read. Those passing through, living and working in streets

interpret their experience through social, sensual and symbolic processes. Thus, whilst

the description I provide of the Indian street is necessarily general, it is not intended

to convey any ideal, and although it may seem as if I am reinforcing a binary distinc-

tion between West and 'Other', I insist that the material and social distinctions

between Western and Indian streets do exist, but they exist within an uneven global

process whereby space is becoming more commodified and regulated.