ABSTRACT

One of the functions of carotenoid pigments in green plants and photosynthetic

microorganisms is to protect these organisms against photosensitization by their

own chlorophyll. The author used this protective function of carotenoids to

develop a treatment for the photosensitivity associated with the rare genetic

disease erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP). How this treatment was developed,

as well as the use of carotenoids in the management of EPP and certain other

photosensitivity diseases of the skin, will be reviewed here.