ABSTRACT
This chapter focuses on the empirical and theoretical basis for prevention and intervention efforts for teen pregnancy and parenting as reflected in public policy. It proposes that acceptance of cultural myths may lead to the development of policy that overlooks the actual experiences of the teens, families, and societies the policies are designed to benefit. The chapter describes about Cynthia's shame and embarrassment over her pregnancy, and her willingness to take responsibility for it, are all consistent with the rationality assumption. The abstinence-centered approach to teen pregnancy prevention in the United States began with the implementation of the Adolescent Family Life Act (AFLA) in 1981. A comprehensive review of abstinence programs presented by The Heritage Foundation, a conservative research think tank, took the stance that alternative approaches to abstinence-centered sex education condone sexual activity in youths. The chapter finally discusses the marriage initiative has generated considerable debate and disagreement among policy analysts and researchers.
