ABSTRACT
The previous chapters have investigated the obstacles to a successful process of domestic implementation of international fisheries agreements and (more broadly) international regimes in China. This allows us to define, now, what should be changed and improved in the country in order to achieve more effective policies for responsible fisheries. This final chapter starts, thus, with the definition of policy recommendations for China's fisheries policy and marine affairs on the basis of the empirical data presented and analysed in the book. Notwithstanding the importance of discussing possible options for improved fisheries policies in China, the chapter uses the findings cumulated through the study of the Chinese case to go further. It questions the possibility of introducing and pursuing more responsible policies for the management of fisheries resources and the protection of the marine environment in the context of the developing world. In the presence of features and peculiarities common to developing countries, three main hypotheses are developed. They suggest possible explanations for the failing implementation of international fisheries agreements in the developing world. The three hypotheses also propose three lines of discussion and research, and possible solutions. The conclusion of the chapter questions to what extent these final considerations can apply to developing countries beyond the fisheries field.
