ABSTRACT

While there is no lack of studies on Asian cities, the majority focus on financial districts, poverty, the slum, tradition, tourism, and pollution, and use the modern, affluent, and transforming Western city as the reference point. This vast Asian empirical presence is not complemented by a theoretical presence; academic discourses overlook common and basic urban processes, particularly the production of space, place, and identity by ordinary citizens.

Switching the vantage point to Asian cities and citizens, Transforming Asian Cities draws attention to how Asians produce their contemporary urban practices, identities, and spaces as part of resisting, responding to, and avoiding larger global and national processes. Instead of viewing Asian cities in opposition to the Western city and using it as the norm,  this book instead opts to provincialize mainstream and traditional knowledge. It argues that the vast terrain of ordinary actors and spaces which are currently left out should be reflected in academic debates and policy decisions, and the local thinking processes that constitute these spaces need to be acknowledged, enabled, and critiqued.

The individual chapters illustrate that "global" spaces are more (trans)local, traditional environments are more modern, and Asian spaces are better defined than acknowledged. The aim is to develop room for understandings of Asian cities from Asian standpoints, especially acknowledging how Asians observe, interpret, understand, and create space in their cities.

chapter |19 pages

Introduction: In Search of Asian Urbanisms

Limited visibility and intellectual impasse

chapter 1|13 pages

Seoul

A Korean capital

chapter 2|18 pages

Rajadamnoen Avenue

Thailand's transformative path towards modern polity

chapter 3|14 pages

Public Art, Urban Renewal, and the Construction of a National History

The Revive Manila Program and the New Manileño campaign

chapter 4|13 pages

An Unexpected Urban Renewal Practice

The emergence of a multicultural historic plaza in Taipei

chapter 5|16 pages

Critical Vernacularism

Multiple roots, cascades of thought, and the local production of architecture

chapter 6|18 pages

Housing and Citizenship Rights of Rural Migrants in Urban China

The case of Yuanhenong, Shanghai 1

chapter 8|14 pages

Street Vending in Indonesian Cities

Their characteristics and activities in Yogyakarta

chapter 10|16 pages

The Struggle for Living Space

Ethnicity, housing, and the politics of urban renewal in Japan's squatter areas 1

chapter 11|13 pages

Contests Over Community

A community organization in Hong Kong 1

chapter 12|13 pages

Traversing The City

Some gendered questions of access in Mumbai

chapter 13|17 pages

Indianizing The Neighborhood Unit

The Jawahar Nagar Plan 1

chapter 14|15 pages

Planning and Self-Organizing

The case of small towns in Sri Lanka

chapter 15|21 pages

Niche Authority in Urbanized Villages

Bottom-up codetermination in megacity developments in China

chapter |19 pages

Conclusions: Asianizing Asian Cities

Spatial stories, local voices, and emerging translocalities