ABSTRACT

The number and popularity of novels that have overtly reconfigured aspects of classic American texts suggests a curious trend for both readers and writers, an impulse to retell and reread books that have come to define American culture. This book argues that by revising canonical American literature, contemporary American writers are (re)writing an American myth of origins, creating one that corresponds to the contemporary writer’s understanding of self and society. Informed by cognitive psychology, evolutionary literary criticism, and poststructuralism, Entzminger reads texts by canonical authors Poe, Hawthorne, Melville, Alcott, Twain, Chopin, and Faulkner, and by the contemporary writers that respond to them. In highlighting the construction and cognitive function of narrative in their own and in their antecedent texts, contemporary writers highlight the fact that such use of narrative is universal and essential to human beings. This book suggests that by revising the classic texts that compose our cultural narrative, contemporary writers mirror the way human individuals consistently revisit and refigure the past through language, via self-narration, in order to manage and understand experience.

chapter |21 pages

Introduction

The Origin and Evolution of American Stories

chapter |21 pages

Decoding the Cryptic Past

Richard Powers's and Louis Bayard's Reconfigurations of Poe's Short Stories

chapter |23 pages

“A” Is for America

Revisions of The Scarlet Letter

chapter |17 pages

Draft of a Draft

Sena Jeter Naslund's Reconfiguration of Moby-Dick

chapter |21 pages

Revising Alcott, Revising America

Reconfigurations of Little Women

chapter |31 pages

The “Quintessentially American Book”

Reconfigurations of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

chapter |15 pages

Life after Awakening

Anne Tyler's Revision of Kate Chopin's The Awakening

chapter |20 pages

Plundered Narrative

Contemporary Rewritings of Faulkner's Absalom, Absalom!

chapter |4 pages

Conclusion

The Future of Origins