ABSTRACT
This part introduction presents an overview of the key concepts discussed in the subsequent chapters. The part addresses the ways in which peacekeeping and military operations affect—and are affected by—natural resources and the resulting implications for the effectiveness of peacekeeping and military operations in general, as well as for the restoration of security in post-conflict situations. It also explains cooperation between the various entities involved in natural resources and peace operations. The part considers ways in which national militaries engage with other militaries to manage natural resource–related problems or respond to natural disasters. Peacekeeping operations often take place in countries where degradation and contamination of natural resources exacerbate poverty and food insecurity, where natural resources are the target of armed violence, or where exploitation and trade in natural resources provide revenues to finance armed groups. Natural resources provide both challenges and opportunities for peace and security operations in post-conflict countries.
