ABSTRACT

This chapter deals with how the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK)

might manage its relationships with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and

the multilateral banks. It suggests that the DPRK can handle conceptual economic

policy formulation and infrastructure investment planning work much better than

most observers think, but that friction with the International Financial Institutions

(IFIs) could arise quickly because of institutional barriers to the actual

implementation of lending programs. More importantly than the internal

problems this might create for the IFIs, poor implementation – and the resulting

poor economic performance – could quickly undermine the DPRK’s political

commitment to change. Therefore, building institutional competency is crucial.