ABSTRACT

Qur ) an as a cohesive and well-structured

text is mentioned many times in the

Qur ) an itself: ‘And thus do We explain

in various ways (nusarif) the verses

(ayat) so that they may say: ‘‘You have

studied’’ and that We may make it clear

to people who have knowledge’ (6.105).

Undoubtedly, the most explicit refer-

ences to the fragmented-cohesive man-

ner of compilation can be found in

17.106: ‘A Qur ) an which we have divi-

ded-into-parts (faraqnahu) so that you

might recite it to people, gradually. And

we have sent it down in stages.’ Muslim

scholars often cite a passage in the Bible

(Isaiah 28: 10-11) which they contend

foreshadows this piecemeal and verse-

by-verse manner of revelation: ‘For pre-

cept must be upon precept, precept

upon precept; line upon line, line upon

line; here a little, and there a little. For

with stammering lips and another ton-

gue will he speak to his people.’