ABSTRACT

Concepts about print: young children’s early ideas about books, reading and print

The 3 elements of reading:

• reading to understand • high frequency words • phonics/blending letter sounds

Early reading: one to one matching and pointing

Fashions in teaching reading:

• phonics • look and say • Initial Teaching Alphabet • language experience • real books

How to make reading easier:

• introducing a new book • using and cross-checking cues: meaning, letters, phonemes, sentence structure • developing self-help strategies: self-monitoring, re-reading, using pictures and

phonemes • missing out a word

Three things to remember:

• praise • patience • prompting

Reading non-fiction:

• brainstorming first • pictures and real objects • KWL grids

Ways to support children’s reading:

• shared, guided and supported reading in the Literacy Hour • paired, turn-taking, language experience • talking (taped) books, interactive (computer) books

Developing comprehension: reading punctuation marks and asking questions.