ABSTRACT

Acute pericarditis is characterised by ST elevation (concave upward)

in leads facing the effusion (ECGs 281-283). Usually there are

widespread T wave inversions. In addition, the ECG can exhibit P

wave changes, low voltage QRS complexes arrhythmias and electrical

alternans (alternating size of P, QRS and T waves [ECG 284]). Lead

aVR shows ST segment depression (reflecting heart cavity signals).