ABSTRACT

Hariti is the ancient Indian goddess of childbirth and women healers, known at one time throughout South and Southeast Asia from India to Nepal and Bali. Daughters of Hariti looks at her 'daughters' today, female midwives and healers in many different cultures across the region. It also traces the transformation of childbirth in these cultures under the impact of Western biomedical technology, national and international health policies and the wider factors of social and economic change. The authors ask what can be done to improve the high rates of maternal and infant deaths and illnesses still associated with childbirth in most societies in this area and whether the wholesale replacement of indigenous knowledge by Western biomedical technology is necessarily a good thing.

chapter Chapter 1|32 pages

Introduction

The daughters of Hāīrit today

part 1|174 pages

South Asia

chapter Chapter 2|33 pages

‘We know how to do these things'

Birth in a Newar village

chapter Chapter 3|20 pages

Knowing all the gods

Grandmothers, god families and women healers in Nepal 1

chapter Chapter 4|19 pages

Contaminating states

Midwifery, childbearing and the state in rural North India

chapter Chapter 5|21 pages

Midwives among others

Knowledges of healing and the politics of emotions in Rajasthan, Northwest India 1

chapter Chapter 6|17 pages

The healer on the margins

The dai in rural Bangladesh

chapter Chapter 7|16 pages

Hawa, gola and mother-in-law's big toe

On understanding dais?? imagery of the female body

chapter Chapter 8|19 pages

‘Baby-friendly' hospitals and bad mothers

Manoeuvring development in the postpartum period in Tamil Nadu, South India 1

chapter Chapter 9|27 pages

Tibetan and Indian ideas of birth pollution

Similarities and contrasts 1

part 2|89 pages

Southeast Asia

chapter Chapter 10|23 pages

The demise of birth attendants in Northeast Thailand

Embodying tradition in modern times

chapter |22 pages

Chapter 11Beranak and bekindu'

Discourses of risk and strength in childbirth and post-partum practice among Iban communities of Pakan

chapter Chapter 12|23 pages

Of paraji and bidan

Hierarchies of knowledge among Sundanese midwives 1

chapter Chapter 13|19 pages

Embracing modernity

Transformations in Sasak confinement practices