ABSTRACT

The use of coitus interruptus to control fertility is referred

to in the Bible and simple barrier methods of contraception

are known from ancient Egypt. The history of modern family

planning began in the early 19th century with the writings

of Francis Place, Robert Dale Owen, and John Stuart Mill, in

Britain, along with Charles Knowlton in the USA. Society

tends to be conservative in most matters of reproduction and

it is significant that these early leaders were free thinkers,

who rejected contemporary religion.