ABSTRACT

A a prep to, at 5

abajo adv down, below, downward 631

abandonado adj abandoned 2298

abandonar v to abandon, leave (a place) 638

abandono nm abandonment, desertion 2524

abanico nm range, (handheld) fan 4422

abarcar v to encompass, comprise 2163

abeja nf bee 4741

abiertamente adv openly 4649

abierto adj open, unlocked 439

abismo nm abyss, large gap 3612

abogado nm/f lawyer 1680

abordar v to board, get in/on 2273

abrazar v to hug, embrace 2873

abrazo nm hug, embrace 3767

abrigo nm overcoat, shelter 2996

abril nm April 1922

abrir v to open 252

absolutamente adv absolutely, completely 1181

absoluto adj absolute 574

absorber v to absorb, soak up 2056

abstracción nf abstraction 4872

abstracto adj abstract 3549

absurdo adj absurd 2010

absurdo nm absurdity, nonsense 3648

abuela nf grandmother 2408

abuelo nm grandfather 1740

abundancia nf abundance 3178

abundante adj abundant, plentiful 2316

abundar v to be plentiful 2923

aburrido adj boring, bored 2813

aburrimiento nm boredom 4488

aburrir v to bore, tire 4024

abusar v to abuse 3658

abuso nm abuse, misuse 2605

acá adv here, around here 2230

acabar v acabar de V: to have just Ved; finish 266

academia nf academy 4039

académico adj academic 2399

acariciar v to stroke, fondle, caress 4398

acaso adv by chance, maybe 1072

acatar v to comply with, abide by 4820

acceder v to consent, agree, accede 2130

accesible adj accessible 4992

acceso nm access, entry 1315

accidente nm accident, irregularity 1098

acción nf action, act, deed 405

aceite nm oil 2076

acelerado adj accelerated, quick 4633

acelerar v to accelerate, speed (up) 3053

acento nm accent, stress 2610

acentuar v to accent, stress 2718

aceptable adj acceptable, suitable 3384

aceptación nf acceptance, approval 2758

aceptar v to accept 296

acera nf sidewalk 4886

acerca adv about, concerning 1288

acercamiento nm approach, approximation 4334

acercar v to come near 410

acero nm steel 3064

acertado adj correct, accurate 4040

acertar v to get right 3308

ácido nm acid 3729

acierto nm good aim, guess, hit 4248

aclarar v to clarify, clear up 1133

acoger v to welcome, accept 2715

acomodado adj well-to-do, suitable 4768

acomodar v to be/make comfortable 2196

acompañar v to accompany 512

aconsejar v to advise, counsel 1828

acontecer v to happen, come about 3831

acontecimiento nm event, happening 1125

acordar v to remember, remind 595

acorde nm agreement, accord 3783

acostar v to put/go to bed 3077

acostumbrado adj accustomed 1595

acostumbrar v to be accustomed to 1628

acta nf (el) (meeting) proceedings, minutes 4592

actitud nf attitude 644

actividad nf activity, action 393

activo adj active 1328

headword, part of speech, English equivalent, rank frequency (501, 502…)

actuación nf performance, acting 1924

actual adj current 676

actualidad nf present (time) 2046

actualmente adv now, at present 2362

actuar v to act 576

acudir v to attend, go to, frequent 1044

acuerdo nm accord; de acuerdo: in agreement 313

acumulación nf accumulation 3718

acumular v to accumulate, amass 1301

acusación nf accusation, charge 3573

acusar v to accuse 1524

adaptación nf adaptation 3809

adaptar v to adapt 2087

adecuado adj adequate, suitable 948

adelantar v to move forward 1777

adelante adv forward, further 516

adelanto nm advance, progress 4210

además adv also, as well, besides 159

adentrar v to penetrate, go inside 4721

adentro adv inside 2084

adherir v to adhere, attach 4890

adhesión nf adherence 4933

adicional adj additional 4124

adiós nm goodbye 2557

adivinar v to guess, solve 2954

adjetivo nm adjective 4511

administración nf administration 2055

administrador nm/f administrator, manager 3527

administrar v to administer, manage 2773

administrativo adj administrative 2852

admirable adj admirable 2934

admiración nf admiration 2448

admirador nm admirer 4917

admirar v to admire 1682

admitir v to admit 985

adolescencia nf adolescence 3397

adolescente nc adolescent 2645

adolescente adj adolescent 4459

adonde adv to where 4275

adónde adv to where? 3926

adoptar v to adopt 1267

adorar v to worship, adore 3124

adornar v to adorn, to decorate 4179

adorno nm decoration, adornment 3468

adquirir v to acquire, get 603

advertencia nf warning, notice 3438

advertir v to notice, warn 887

aéreo adj aerial, air 2975

aeropuerto nm airport 2993

afán nm eagerness, zeal, effort 2152

afectar v to affect 991

afecto nm affection, fondness 2132

aferrar v to grasp, clutch 4373

afición nf fondness, interest 3292

aficionado nm fan, devotee 3125

afín adj related, similar 4726

afirmación nf statement, assertion 2357

afirmar v to assert, affirm 978

aflojar v to loosen 4751

afortunadamente adv luckily, fortunately 2712

afortunado adj fortunate 4739

africano adj African 3654

afrontar v to face, confront 2832

afuera adv outside 1858

afueras nf outskirts, suburbs 4225

agarrar v to grasp, catch 2074

agencia nf agency, branch 2886

agente nc agent 1806

ágil adj agile 4119

agitación nf agitation, excitement 4153

agitado adj agitated, irritated 4045

agitar v to shake, move 3027

agonía nf agony, grief 4638

agosto nm August 1244

agotado adj tired, used up, sold out 2861

agotar v to exhaust, wear out, run out 1919

agradable adj nice, pleasant 1724

agradar v to please 3619

agradecer v to thank for 1681

agradecido aj grateful, thankful 4123

agradecimiento nm gratitude, gratefulness 4755

agrario adj agrarian, agricultural 4499

agravar v to aggravate 4226

agregar v to add, gather 1708

agresión nf aggression, attack 3204

agresividad nf aggressiveness 4931

agresivo adj aggressive 2242

agrícola adj agricultural, farming 3611

agricultor nm/f farmer 4794

agricultura nf agriculture, farming 3741

agudo adj sharp, acute 2180

aguja nf needle, spire, stylus 3625

agujero nm hole, opening 3128

ah interj oh 1489

ahí adv there 189

ahogar v to drown, choke, flood 2821

ahora adv now 85

ahorrar v to save (money, time) 2775

ahorro nm saving, thrift 2977

aire nm air, wind, appearance 374

aislado adj isolated 1533

aislamiento nm isolation 4017

aislar v to isolate, insulate 3174

ajeno adj not belonging to, detached 1175

ajustar v to adjust, tighten 1545

ajuste nm adjustment, settlement 4006

ala nf (el) wing, flank 2260

alambre nm wire 4255

alargar v to enlarge, elongate 2649

alarma nf alarm 3452

alarmante adj alarming 4565

alarmar v to alarm 4537

albergar v to lodge, harbor 3822

alcalde nm mayor 3277

alcance nm reach, scope 1083

alcanzar v to reach, catch up with 329

alcohol nm alcohol 2421

aldea nf small village 3458

alegar v to plead, argue 3836

alegrar v to be/make happy 2689

alegre adj happy, lively, cheerful 2304

alegría nf joy, happiness 1429

alejado adj remote, distant, aloof 1894

alejar v to move away 1196

alemán adj German 963

alentar v to encourage 3189

alerta nf alert 4068

alertar v to alert, warn 4503

alfombra nf rug, carpet mat 3158

algo pron something, somewhat 101

algodón nm cotton 3613

alguien pron somebody, someone, anyone 480

alguno adj some, someone (pron) 50

aliado nm ally 4086

alianza nf alliance 3851

aliviar v to lighten, relieve, comfort 3063

alivio nm relief, unburdening 4018

allá adv there, over there 324

allí adv there, over there 167

alma nf (el) soul 984

almacén nm warehouse, store 2455

almohada nf pillow 4939

almorzar v to have lunch 3820

almuerzo nm lunch 3104

alojar v to host, accommodate 4896

alquilar v to rent, hire 3761

alquiler nm rent, rental 3733

alrededor adv about, around, round 556

alrededor nm surrounding area, vicinity 1617

altamente adv highly 4238

altar nm altar 4247

alteración nf alteration, change 3569

alterar v to alter, modify 1809

alternar v to alternate 3303

alternativa nf alternative 1800

alternativo adj alternating, alternative 4180

altísimo adj very high, tall 3477

alto adj tall, high 185

altura nf height, altitude 578

aludir v to allude to 3037

alumbrar v to light, illuminate 3985

alumno nm student, pupil 969

alusión nf allusion, hint 3640

alzar v to lift, raise 2511

ama nc housekeeper, housewife 3321

amable adj kind, nice, friendly 2409

amanecer nm daybreak, dawn 3051

amanecer v to dawn, get light 3591

amante nc lover 1893

amar v to love 1486

amargo adj bitter, sour, painful 2710

amargura nf bitterness, sorrow 4408

amarillo adj yellow 1586

ambición nf ambition 2440

ambicioso adj ambitious, greedy 3310

ambiente nm environment, atmosphere 683

ambiguo adj ambiguous 3645

ámbito nm sphere, space 1547

ambos adj both 488

ambulante adj traveling 4440

amiga nf friend (f) 1817

amigo nm friend 262

amistad nf friendship 1232

amistoso adj friendly 4462

amo nm master, boss (m) 2787

amor nm love 423

amoroso adj loving, affectionate 3028

amparo nm protection, shelter 4289

ampliación nf enlargement, extension 4959

ampliamente adv widely 4263

ampliar v to enlarge, increase, expand 1931

amplio adj wide, ample, broad 763

amplitud nf breadth, extent, range 3908

añadir v to add 1369

análisis nm analysis 1148

analizar v to analyze 1048

ancho adj wide 1720

ancho nm width 3679

anciano adj elderly, aged 1912

andaluz adj Andalusian 4591

andar v to walk, function 536

andar nm walk, gait, pace 4737

anécdota nf anecdote 2028

ángel nm angel 2248

ángulo nm angle 2389

angustia nf anguish, distress 1957

angustiado adj anguished, distressed 4668

angustioso adj distressing 4699

anhelo nm longing, yearning 4401

anillo nm (finger) ring 3150

animado adj excited, lively 3163

animal nm animal 497

animar v to cheer up 1354

ánimo nm zest, spirit, heart 1240

aniversario nm anniversary 3669

año nm year 55

anoche adv last night 3418

anónimo adj anonymous 2499

anotar v to annotate, jot, note 2570

ansia nf (el) anxiety, anguish 3832

ansiedad nf anxiety 3284

ansioso adj anxious eager 3395

antaño adv in days gone by, last year 3924

ante prep before, in the presence of 236

antecedente nm antecedent 2567

anteriormente adv previously 2719

antes adv before 114

anticipar v to anticipate, advance 2366

antigüedad nf antiquity, seniority 3562

antiguo adj old, ancient, former 348

anual adj annual, yearly 3508

anular v to annul, cancel 2637

anunciar v to announce, advertise 730

anuncio nm advertisement, announcement 2114

apagado adj turned off 4405

apagar v to turn off, extinguish 2104

aparato nm apparatus, device 1168

aparecer v to appear 221

aparentar v to give the appearance 4205

aparente adj apparent 2659

aparentemente adv apparently 1853

aparición nf appearance, apparition 1854

apariencia nf appearance, aspect 1863

apartar v to move away, separate 1505

aparte adv apart, aside, separately 1313

apasionado adj passionate 3547

apelar v to call upon, appeal to 3790

apellido nm last name 2167

apenas adv hardly, barely 587

apertura nf opening, beginning 3368

apetito nm appetite 4082

aplastado adj crushed, flattened 4976

aplastar v to flatten, crush, smash 3391

aplaudir v to clap, applaud 3068

aplauso nm applause, praise, acclaim 3282

aplicación nf application 2263

aplicado adj applied 1827

aplicar v to apply 650

apoderar v to take power 3421

aportar v to provide, contribute 1738

aporte nm contribution 3957

apostar v to wager, bet 3635

apoyar v to support, lean on 616

apoyo nm support, backing 830

apreciación nf appreciation, assessment 4443

apreciar v to appreciate 1483

aprender v to learn 422

aprendizaje nm learning, apprenticeship 2675

apresurar v to hurry up, speed up 4377

apretado adj tight, jammed 3806

aprovechar v to take advantage of 612

aproximación nf approximation 4241

aproximadamente adv approximately 2256

aproximar v to come near, closer 2070

apto adj appropriate, fit, able 3535

apuesta nf wager, bet 4320

apuntar v to point, note, aim 1361

apunte nm note, annotation 3599

apurar v to speed up, hurry up 4389

apuro nm trouble, predicament 4618

aquel adj that (over there) 107

aquél pron that one over there (m) 1390

aquello pron that over there (n) 814

aquí adv here 129

árabe adj Arab 2433

araña nf spider 4717

arbitrario adj arbitrary 4015

árbol nm tree 833

archivo nm archive, file, filing cabinet 3244

arco nm arch, arc, bow 2412

arder v to burn, glow 3087

ardiente adj passionate, ardent 4446

área nf (el) area, zone 1602

arena nf sand 1635

argentino adj Argentine 1626

argumentar v to argue, deduce 4139

argumento nm argument, plot 1279

árido adj arid, dry 4634

arma nf (el) weapon 832

armado adj armed 1639

armar v to arm, put together 2627

armonía nf harmony 2529

aroma nm aroma 3863

arquitecto nm/f architect 2808

arquitectura nf architecture 2516

arrancar v to start (machine), uproot 1268

arranque nm start, outburst, kick-start 4077

arrasar v to raze, ravage 4158

arrastrar v to drag, pull 1134

arrebatar v to snatch, grab 3439

arreglar v to fix, arrange 1351

arreglo nm arrangement 2607

arrepentir v to repent, regret 3528

arriba adv up above 544

arriesgar v to risk, venture 3183

artefacto nm artifact, device 4509

articular v to articulate 4101

artículo nm article, product, item 819

artificial adj artificial 2018

artista nc artist, performer 928

artístico adj artistic 1598

asaltar v to assault 3517

asalto nm assault, robbery 3768

asamblea nf assembly 3899

ascender v to ascend, be promoted 1909

ascenso nm promotion, climb 3286

ascensor nm elevator 3954

asco nm disgust 4375

asegurar v to assure, secure, insure 542

asentar v to settle, establish, locate 3494

asentir v to assent, agree 4742

asesinar v to murder, assassinate 3352

asesinato nm murder, assassination 3333

asesino nm killer, assassin 3092

asesor nm/f adviser, consultant 4466

así adv like that 59

asiento nm seat, chair 2061

asignar v to assign, allocate 3008

asilo nm asylum, shelter 4865

asimilar v to assimilate 2928

asimismo adv as well, also, moreover 3511

asistencia nf attendance, assistance 2751

asistente nc assistant 3180

asistir v to attend 822

asociación nf association 2123

asociar v to associate with 1661

asomar v to appear, show, stick (out) 2383

asombrado adj amazed, bewildered 4541

asombrar v to amaze, astound 3565

asombro nm amazement, astonishment 3906

asombroso adj amazing 3526

aspecto nm aspect, appearance 385

áspero adj rough, coarse, harsh 3854

aspiración nf ambition, aspiration 2589

aspirar v to aspire, want 1552

astro nm star 4746

asumir v to assume, take on 1132

asunto nm matter, issue, affair 518

asustado adj scared, frightened 3633

asustar v to frighten, scare 2565

atención nf attention 441

atender v to serve, attend to 697

atener v to abide by, comply with 4448

atentado nm (terrorist) attack, offense 4692

atento adj attentive, polite 2532

atmósfera nf atmosphere, environment 2003

atracción nf attraction 2768

atractivo adj attractive 2131

atractivo nm attraction, charm 3094

atraer v to attract 1293

atrapado adj trapped 4234

atrapar v to trap, catch 3589

atrás adv back, behind, ago 483

atrasado adj behind, slow 4120

atravesar v to cross 937

atrever v to dare 1276

atribuir v to attribute 1539

atributo nm attribute, quality 4094

atroz adj atrocious 4599

audacia nf boldness, audacity 4757

audaz adj audacious, bold 4107

audiencia nf audience, hearing 3353

aula nf (el) classroom 3876

aumentar v to increase 633

aumento nm increase, rise 1873

aun adv even (though), still 843

aún adv still, yet 282

aunque conj although, even though 117

ausencia nf absence 1321

ausente adj absent 2562

auténtico adj authentic 1223

auto nm auto, car 2259

autobús nm bus 4676

automáticamente adv automatically 3324

automático adj automatic 2984

automóvil nm automobile 1578

autonomía nf autonomy, range 3317

autónomo adj autonomous 2761

autopista nf freeway, motorway 4523

autor nm/f writer, author 538

autoridad nf authority 718

autoritario adj authoritarian 3552

autorización nf authorization 4106

autorizado adj authorized 3896

autorizar v to authorize, legalize 2829

avanzar v to advance, progress 618

ave nm bird 2207

avenida nf avenue 2876

aventura nf adventure 1366

aventurar v to venture, risk 4800

averiguar v to investigate, find out 1983

avión nm plane, airplane, aircraft 1283

avisar v to inform, announce 2268

aviso nm warning 2611

ay interj oh no! oh my! 2337

ayer adv yesterday 1112

ayuda nf help, aid 594

ayudante nc helper, assistant 2901

ayudar v to help 345

azar nm random, chance, hazard 2400

azúcar nm sugar 2033

azul adj blue 904

B bachillerato nm high school diploma 4950

bahía nf bay 4770

bailar v to dance 2071

bailarín nm/f dancer 4508

baile nm dance, ball 2222

bajar v to come down, let down 569

bajo prep under, underneath 214

bajo adj short, low 412

bala nf bullet, shot 3328

balance nm outcome, balance 3151

balanza nf balance, (measuring) scale 4551

balcón nm balcony 3207

bañar v to bathe, take a bath 3224

bancario adj bank, banking 4735

banco nm (financial) bank, bench 881

banda nf (musical) band, sash 2025

bandeja nf tray 4240

bandera nf flag 2021

bando nm faction, side 3380

baño nm bathroom, bath, swim 1789

banquete nm banquet, feast 4734

bar nm (snack) bar, café 2359

barato adj inexpensive 1470

barba nf beard 3451

barbaridad nf atrocity 4013

bárbaro adj savage, horrible 2757

barrio nm neighborhood, district 1146

barro nm clay, mud 2894

basar v to base on, base upon 1430

base nf base, basis 498

básicamente adv basically 3862

básico adj basic, essential 2295

bastante adj rather, fairly, quite a bit (adv) 270

bastar v to be sufficient 899

bastón nm (walking) cane 4454

basura nf garbage, rubbish 2594

batalla nf battle 1091

batería nf battery, gun deck 4597

batir v to beat (object) 3313

bautizar v to baptize, christen 3186

bebé nm baby 3406

beber v to drink 1476

bebida nf drink, beverage 2828

beca nf scholarship, grant 3959

bélico adj warlike 4955

belleza nf beauty 1472

bello adj beautiful, fine 1338

bendito adj blessed 4560

beneficiar v to benefit 3129

beneficio nm benefit, profit 1142

besar v to kiss 3696

beso nm kiss 3322

bestia nf beast, brute 3765

bíblico adj biblical 4625

biblioteca nf library 1825

bicho nm bug, creature 4687

bicicleta nf bicycle 3955

bien adv well 73

bien nm goods, property, benefit 667

bienestar nm wellbeing, welfare 2335

bigote nm mustache 4182

billete nm ticket, bill, note 3070

biografía nf biography 4200

biológico adj biological 3674

blanco adj white 250

blando adj soft, limp, gentle 2783

bloque nm block 2480

boca nf mouth, entrance, opening 635

boda nf marriage, wedding 2677

bodega nf cellar, pantry, warehouse 4643

bola nf ball, sphere 2639

bonito adj pretty, nice 1707

borde nm edge 1763

bordear v to border 4915

bordo nm a bordo: on board 4341

borrar v to erase 1890

bosque nm forest 1506

bota nf boot, wineskin 2735

bote nm boat, container 3840

botella nf bottle, flask 2161

botón nm button 2865

brasileño adj Brazilian 4391

bravo adj fierce, angry 2572

brazo nm arm 620

breve adj brief, short 1153

brevemente adv briefly 4587

brillante adj brilliant, shiny, sparkling 1342

brillar v to shine, twinkle, be outstanding 2558

brillo nm shine, twinkling, sparkle 3463

brindar v to offer 2170

británico adj British 3265

broma nf joke 2482

bronce nm bronze 3413

brotar v to sprout 2979

bruja nf witch, hag 4305

bruscamente adv quickly, sharply 4406

brusco adj brusque, abrupt, sudden 3332

brutal adj brutal, savage 3505

bruto adj brutal, coarse, clumsy 2642

bueno adj good 115

bueno adv well… 337

buey nm ox 4772

bulto nm bulk, shape 3925

buque nm ship, vessel, hull 3974

burla nf mockery, joke, trick 4169

burlar v to mock 3047

burro nm donkey 4610

busca nf search, hunt 1441

buscar v to look for 173

búsqueda nf search 1727

C caballería nf cavalry, knighthood 4731

caballero nm gentleman, knight 1885

caballo nm horse 780

cabecera nf head, header 3723

cable nm cable, wiring 2812

cabo nm end, bit; llevar a c.: to carry out 477

cabra nf goat 4912

cada adj each, every 96

cadáver nm corpse, body 2165

cadena nf chain 1236

cadera nf hip 4279

caer v to fall 245

café nm coffee, café 1250

caída nf fall, drop, falling 1659

caído adj fallen 2168

caja nf bank, box, safe 1258

cajón nm drawer 2620

cal nf lime, whitewash 4977

calcular v to calculate, figure out 1155

cálculo nm calculation, calculus 1897

caldo nm broth, soup 4637

calendario nm calendar 3656

calentar v to warm, heat 2531

calidad nf quality 772

cálido adj warm 2704

caliente adj hot, warm, spirited 1793

calificación nf evaluation, qualification 4295

calificar v to grade, rate, qualify 2279

callado adj quiet, reserved 3095

callar v to be/make quiet 2245

calle nf street 248

callejero adj of the street 4889

calma nf calm, lull 2202

calmar v to calm, soothe, relieve 3331

calor nm heat, warmth 989

calzar v to wear (shoes) 4414

cama nf bed (furniture) 1185

cámara nf camera, chamber 1172

cambiar v to change 246

cambio nm change 186

caminar v to walk 919

camino nm road, route, path 319

camión nm truck, van, tanker 2503

camisa nf shirt 2443

camiseta nf T-shirt 4427

campamento nm camp, camping 3910

campana nf bell 3000

campaña nf campaign 1362

campeón nm champion 4840

cáncer nm cancer 3242

cancha nf playing field, court 4485

canción nf song 1459

candidato nm candidate 2149

cañón nm canyon, cannon 3229

cansado adj tired, tiresome 2147

cansancio nm tiredness, weariness 2544

cansar v to tire, annoy 2552

cantante nc singer 3147

cantar v to sing 1124

cantidad nf quantity, amount 404

canto nm singing, chant 1778

caos nm chaos 2419

capa nf layer, coat 1496

capacidad nf capacity 675

capaz adj capable, able 411

capilla nf chapel 3788

capital nmf capital; city (f), money (m) 651

capitán nm captain, chief 2370

capítulo nm chapter 1450

capricho nm caprice, whim 2882

caprichoso adj capricious, whimsical 4635

captar v to capture, attract 1996

capturar v to capture 4325

cara nf face, expression 356

carácter nm personality, nature 530

característica nf characteristic, aspect 1266

característico adj characteristic 2090

caracterizar v to characterize, portray 2476

caramelo nm piece of candy, caramel 4762

carbón nm coal, charcoal 3909

carcajada nf hearty laughter, guffaw 4484

cárcel nf jail, prison 1991

carecer v to be without 1633

carencia nf lack, shortage 3199

carente adj lacking, devoid 4907

carga nf load, charge, cargo 1031

cargar v to load (up), carry 748

cargo nm position, charge, fee 791

caridad nf charity 3984

cariño nm love, affection 2246

cariñoso adj affectionate 4033

carne nf meat, flesh 787

caro adj expensive, difficult, dear 1876

carrera nf career, course, race 485

cartera nf wallet, satchel 2834

cartón nm cardboard, carton, sketch 3393

casa nf house 116

casado adj married 1830

casar v to marry 1105

casco nm helmet 3033

casero adj homemade 3370

casi adv almost, nearly 146

casita nf cottage 3849

caso nm case, occasion 130

castellano adj Castilian, Spanish 1660

castigar v to punish 2274

castigo nm punishment, penalty 1867

castillo nm castle 3343

casualidad nf chance, coincidence 2190

catalán adj Catalan 4097

catálogo nm catalog 4287

catástrofe nf catastrophe 3099

cátedra nf academic chair 4070

catedral nf cathedral 4041

categoría nf category 1280

católico adj Catholic 2137

catorce num fourteen 2278

cauce nm (river) bed, ditch 3075

caudal nm volume, abundance 4296

causa nf cause 546

causar v to cause, bring about 1007

cautela nf caution 4621

caza nf hunting (game) 2451

cazador nm/f hunter 3376

cazar v to hunt 3066

ceder v to give way, yield 1289

ceja nf eyebrow, brow 4227

celebración nf celebration 3409

celebrar v to celebrate 1059

célebre adj famous, renowned 3127

celeste adj heavenly, sky-blue 4026

celo nm jealousy, zeal 2924

celoso adj jealous 4211

célula nf cell (biology) 3052

cementerio nm cemetery, graveyard 2700

cemento nm cement, concrete 3098

cena nf dinner 2971

cenar v to dine 3261

ceñir v to adhere to, fit tightly 4299

centímetro nm centimeter 2329

central adj central 1062

central nf headquarters 3844

centrar v to center, focus, base (on) 2810

centro nm center, middle, downtown 339

cera nf wax 4593

cerca adv close, near 391

cercanía nf nearness, proximity 2943

cercano adj near 942

cerco nm fence, circle, ring 4996

cerdo nm pig, sow, slob 3200

cerebral adj cerebral 4860

cerebro nm brain 1734

ceremonia nf ceremony 2111

cero num zero, naught, nil 2284

cerrado adj closed 680

cerrar v to close 454

cerro nm hill 3187

certeza nf certainty 2663

cerveza nf beer, ale 3134

cesar v to cease, stop 2227

chaqueta nf jacket 4372

charla nf talk, chat 2830

charlar v to chat, talk 3671

chica nf girl, female 1907

chico nm boy 1079

chileno adj Chilean 3164

chimenea nf chimney, fireplace 4415

chino adj Chinese 1444

chiquillo nm kid, youngster 4704

chispa nf spark 3980

chiste nm joke, funny story 2674

chocar v to crash into, collide with 1883

chocolate nm chocolate 3776

choque nm crash, collision 2930

chorro nm stream, jet, spurt 4361

chupar v to suck 4475

ciclo nm cycle 2225

ciego adj blind 1481

cielo nm sky, heaven, ceiling 932

ciencia nf science, knowledge 775

científico adj scientific 1634

científico nm/f scientist 2745

ciento num hundred 300

cierre nm zipper, closing 2481

cima nf summit, peak, top 4291

cinco num five 231

cincuenta num fifty 782

cine nm cinema, US movie theater 1159

cinta nf tape, ribbon, film, strip 1916

cintura nf waist 3323

cinturón nm belt 3922

circo nm circus 3666

circuito nm circuit, circumference, track 3554

circulación nf circulation, traffic 2837

circular v to circulate, go around, flow 1822

circular adj circular 4219

círculo nm circle, club 1222

circunstancia nf circumstance 704

cirujano nm/f surgeon 4698

cita nf appointment, date, quotation 2045

citar v to cite, quote 1077

ciudad nf city 197

ciudadano nm citizen 1787

ciudadano adj community, citizen 2883

civil adj civil 774

civil nc civilian 3436

civilización nf civilization 2057

civilizado adj civilized 4000

clandestino adj undercover, clandestine 4269

claramente adv clearly 1477

claridad nf clearness, clarity 1630

claro adj clear 259

claro adv of course, clearly 482

clase nf kind, class, order 288

clásico adj classic 1329

clasificación nf classification 4233

clasificar v to classify, sort, file 3642

clavar v to nail 3146

clave nf key 1903

clave adj key 3445

clavo nm nail, tack, peg 4363

cliente nc client, customer 1550

clientela nf customers, clients 4823

clima nm climate 1576

clínica nf clinic 3967

clínico adj clinical 4887

club nm club, society 2429

cobrar v to charge (money) 1013

cobre nm copper 3503

coco nm coconut 4929

código nm code 2078

codo nm elbow 4412

coger v to hold, take, catch 1896

coherente adj coherent, connected 4166

cohete nm rocket 4937

coincidencia nf coincidence 2713

coincidir v to coincide, agree 920

cola nf line, queue, tail 1589

colaboración nf collaboration 2387

colaborador nm collaborator 2881

colaborar v to collaborate, work together 1943

colar v to slip in [se] 4237

colchón nm mattress 4449

colección nf collection 1906

colectivo adj collective, joint 1728

colectivo nm collective, group 3606

colega nc colleague 2094

colegio nm (high) school, college 1073

cólera nmf rage (f), cholera (m) 4758

colgado adj hanging 3185

colgar v to hang (up) 2049

colina nf hill, slope 4003

collar nm collar, necklace 4197

colmo nm climax; para colmo: to top it all 3525

colocar v to place, position 562

colombiano adj Colombian 4695

colonia nf colony, cologne 2420

colonial adj colonial 3293

color nm color 359

colorado adj red, colored 4614

columna nf column, spine 1406

coma nmf comma (f), coma (m) 3739

comandante nm commander, commanding officer 3755

comando nm command, order 4810

combate nm combat, battle, fight 2494

combatir v to fight against 1726

combinación nf combination 2164

combinado adj combined 4956

combinar v to combine 2348

comedia nf comedy, play, pretense 3457

comedor nm dining room 3021

comentar v to comment on 742

comentario nm remark, comment 1030

comercio nm commerce, trade 1522

cometa nmf comet (m), kite (f) 4857

cometer v to commit 1213

cómico adj comic 3485

comida nf food, meal 873

comienzo nm start, beginning 1162

comisario nm commissioner, delegate 4332

comisión nf commission, committee 2155

como conj like, as 16

cómo adv how? 126

comodidad nf comfort, convenience 2296

cómodo adj comfortable, convenient 1627

compacto adj compact, dense 4162

compañera nf female companion 2346

compañero nm companion, classmate 693

compañía nf company 798

comparable adj comparable 3719

comparación nf comparison 1772

comparar v to compare 1058

compartir v to share 681

compás nm rhythm, time, compass 4194

compatriota nc fellow countryman 3891

compensación nf compensation 4342

compensar v to compensate, make up for 3006

competencia nf competition, contest 1529

competir v to compete 2486

complacer v to please, satisfy 3823

complejidad nf complexity 4906

complejo adj complex, complicated 1278

complejo nm complex 2948

complementar v to complement, supplement 3659

complementario adj additional, complementary 3948

complemento nm complement, supplement 4650

completamente adv completely 869

completar v to complete 1718

completo adj complete 458

complicación nf complication 3400

complicado adj complicated, complex 1368

complicar v to complicate, make difficult 1911

cómplice nc accomplice 4310

complicidad nf involvement, complicity 4816

componente nm component, ingredient 2656

componer v to compose, be part of 1336

comportamiento nm behavior, conduct 1343

comprar v to buy 437

comprender v to understand 306

comprensible adj understandable 4048

comprensión nf understanding 1732

comprensivo adj understanding 4713

comprobar v to verify, prove 852

comprometer v to compromise 2069

comprometido adj committed, engaged 2803

compromiso nm compromise, engagement 1029

compuesto adj composite, mixed 2062

computadora nf computer 4253

común adj common 438

comunicación nf communication 659

comunicar v to communicate 952

comunidad nf community 1130

comunión nf communion 3986

comunismo nm communism 4775

comunista adj Communist 2315

comunitario adj of the community 4416

con prep with 13

concebir v to conceive, understand 1518

conceder v to grant, concede 1331

concentración nf concentration, gathering 1670

concentrar v to concentrate 1233

concepción nf conception 2232

concepto nm concept 997

concesión nf awarding, concession 3486

conciencia nf conscience, consciousness 696

concierto nm concert, concerto 2435

concluir v to conclude, finish 1221

conclusión nf conclusion, end 1138

concretamente adv specifically, exactly 3466

concretar v to materialize, fulfill 2839

concreto adj concrete, real 909

concurrencia nf coming together, participation 4798

concurrir v to coincide, concur, meet 4183

concurso nm competition, gathering 2628

condena nf sentence (in prison), penalty 3519

condenar v to convict, condemn 1323

condición nf condition 341

condicionado adj conditioned 4126

condicionar v to condition, determine 4498

conducir v to lead, drive 868

conducta nf conduct, behavior 1388

conductor nm/f driver, conductor 3016

conferir v to confer 4561

confesar v to confess, admit 1972

confesión nf confession, admission 3237

confianza nf confidence, trust 947

confiar v to trust, confide 1423

configurar v to make up, comprise 4257

confirmar v to confirm 1435

conflicto nm conflict 1282

conformar v to conform 1156

conforme adj in agreement 1572

confundido adj confused 4943

confundir v to confuse 1149

confusión nf confusion 1706

confuso adj confused, mixed up 2634

congelado adj frozen 4518

congreso nm congress 3280

conjunto nm group, set 721

conmigo pron with me 1845

conmover v to move, affect 3664

conocedor nm expert, judge, connoisseur 4245

conocer v to know (someone or place) 124

conocido adj known, well-known 540

conocimiento nm knowledge 434

conquista nf conquest 2650

conquistar v to conquer, win (over) 2358

consagrado adj dedicated, consecrated 3956

consagrar v to consecrate, establish 4276

consciente adj conscious, aware 1416

consecuencia nf consequence 570

conseguir v to get, acquire, obtain 222

consejero nm/f advisor, counselor 4089

consejo nm advice, council, counsel 1188

consentir v to consent to, pamper 3960

conservación nf conservation 3661

conservador adj conservative 2613

conservar v to conserve, preserve 670

considerable adj considerable 2283

consideración nf consideration, regard 1335

considerar v to consider 261

consigna nf watchword, motto, slogan 4091

consiguiente adj consequent; por consiguiente: consequently 2807

consistencia nf consistency 4661

consistir v to consist of 688

consolar v to console 3705

constantemente adv constantly 1868

constar v to consist of, comprise 1655

constatar v to prove, verify 4314

constitución nf constitution 4231

constitucional adj constitutional 4213

constituir v to constitute, consist of 689

construcción nf construction 794

constructivo adj constructive 4985

construir v to construct, build 525

consuelo nm comfort, consolation 4031

consulta nf consultation, advice 2194

consultar v to consult 1587

consumar v to complete, carry out 3516

consumir v to consume, take in 1326

consumo nm consumption 2136

contacto nm contact 648

contagiar v to infect, infest 4273

contar v to tell, count 155

contemplar v to contemplate 807

contemporáneo adj contemporary 3009

contener v to contain 829

contenido nm contents, content 1038

contento adj happy, content 1642

contestación nf answer 4863

contestar v to answer, reply 764

contexto nm context 2898

contienda nf contest, dispute 4356

contigo pron with you 3017

continente nm continent 1831

continuación nf continuation, follow-up 1921

continuamente adv continuously 2585

continuar v to continue 403

continuidad nf continuity 3195

continuo adj continuous 1502

contorno nm outline, perimeter, edge 4339

contra prep against, opposite 172

contradecir v to contradict, be inconsistent 4143

contradicción nf contradiction 2073

contradictorio adj contradictory 3107

contraer v to contract, shrink, abbreviate 2782

contrario adj contrary, opposite 460

contrastar v to contrast 3734

contraste nm contrast 2251

contratar v to hire, contract 2418

contrato nm contract, agreement 1989

contundente adj decisive, blunt, forceful 4901

convencer v to convince, persuade 1169

convencido adj convinced, persuaded 1294

convencimiento nm convincing 4540

convención nf convention, assembly 4934

convencional adj conventional 2968

conveniencia nf convenience, usefulness 3197

conveniente adj convenient 1970

convenir v to be agreeable, be convenient 964

convento nm convent, monastery 4217

conversación nf conversation 892

conversar v to converse, talk 2507

convertir v to convert, change, become 271

convicción nf conviction 2339

convincente adj convincing 4030

convivencia nf coexistence, living together 2811

convivir v to coexist 2913

convocar v to convene, summon 2599

cooperación nf cooperation 4690

copa nf cup, glass, top (tree) 2267

copia nf copy 2098

copiar v to copy 2402

coraje nm courage, toughness 3385

corazón nm heart, core 649

corbata nf tie, sash 3238

cordial adj cordial, friendly 4666

cordillera nf mountain range 4432

cordón nm cord, yarn, braid 4504

coro nm choir, chorus 2940

corona nf crown 2772

coronar v to crown, top 4346

coronel nm colonel 3715

corporal adj of the body, corporal 4672

corral nm corral, yard 4302

corrección nf correction, amendment 3979

correctamente adv correctly 4118

correcto adj correct, suitable 1234

corredor nm/f broker, corridor, runner 2591

corregir v to correct, rectify 1585

correo nm mail, post (office) 3665

correr v to run 332

correspondencia nf correspondence, connection 2893

corresponder v to correspond with 599

correspondiente adj corresponding 1461

corte nmf court (f), cut (m) 1041

cortesía nf courtesy 4092

corteza nf bark, crust, rind, peel 4430

cortina nf curtain, screen 3630

corto adj short, brief 537

cosa nf thing 78

cosecha nf harvest, crop 2778

coser v to sew 3799

costa nf coast 1126

costado nm side, flank 3356

costar v to cost, be hard 626

costo nm price, cost, expense 3110

costoso adj costly, expensive 3514

costumbre nf habit, custom, usage 700

cotidiano adj daily 1434

cráneo nm skull, cranium 4750

creación nf creation 1173

creador nm creator 2393

crear v to create 251

creativo adj creative 3551

crecer v to grow, increase 552

creciente adj growing, increasing 2484

crecimiento nm growth, increase 1902

crédito nm credit, reputation 1799

creencia nf belief 2236

creer v to believe, think 91

crema nf cream 4598

cría nf breeding, raising 4282

criar v to bring up, rear 1962

criatura nf creature, child 2235

crimen nm crime, murder 1783

criminal nc criminal 4061

criminal adj criminal 4165

crisis nf crisis 1085

cristal nm glass, crystal, window 2026

cristiano adj Christian 1114

criterio nm criterion 1292

crítica nf criticism, critique 1344

criticar v to criticize 1849

crítico adj critical 1656

crítico nm critic 3054

crónica nf account, chronicle 2817

crónico adj chronic 4622

cruce nm crossing, intersection 2809

crudo adj raw, crude, natural 2860

cuaderno nm notebook, workbook 3220

cuadra nf (city) block 3826

cuadrado adj square 2198

cuadro nm painting, picture 779

cual pron which, who, whom 153

cuál pron which? 395

cualidad nf quality, attribute 1997

cualquier adj any, anyone (pron) 149

cuando conj when 40

cuando adv when 1803

cuándo adv when? 1199

cuanto adj en cuanto a: in terms of, regarding 213

cuánto adj how much? 723

cuarenta num forty 943

cuartel nm quarters, barracks 2791

cuarto nm room, chamber 655

cuarto adj fourth 897

cuatro num four 188

cubano adj Cuban 3905

cubierta nf covering, top, lid 3668

cubierto adj covered 1646

cubrir v to cover 691

cuchillo nm knife 2945

cuello nm neck, collar 1920

cuenca nf socket, basin, bowl 4975

cuenta nf bill, account 170

cuento nm story, tale 1357

cuerda nf cord, rope 2193

cuerno nm horn, antler 4326

cuero nm leather, skin 2848

cuerpo nm body 232

cuestión nf question, matter 398

cuestionar v to question 3888

cueva nf cave 5000

cuidado nm care, carefulness 754

cuidadosamente av carefully 3808

cuidadoso adj careful, cautious 4049

cuidar v to take care of 846

culminar v to culminate, accomplish 3276

culpa nf blame, fault 1053

culpable adj guilty 2211

cultivar v to cultivate, produce 1936

cultivo nm cultivation, crop 2333

culto adj cultured, educated 2725

culto nm worship, cult 2937

cumplimiento nm fulfillment, compliment 2691

cumplir v to fulfill 363

cuna nf cradle, birth, lineage 3726

cuota nf quota, share, dues 2955

cúpula nf cupola, dome 3833

cura nmf priest (m), cure (f) 2103

curar v to cure 2097

curiosamente adv strangely, funnily enough 3469

curiosidad nf curiosity, quaintness 1857

curioso adj curious, strange 1084

curso nm course, direction 610

curva nf curve 2781

cuyo adj whose 264

D dado adj given 968

dama nf lady, dame 2159

dañar v to damage 3558

daño nm harm, injury, damage 1045

danza nf dance 2434

dar v to give 39

dato nm data, fact 513

de prep of, from 2

debajo adv underneath, below 820

debate nm debate 2261

debatir v to debate, discuss 3422

deber v should, ought to; to owe 75

deber nm duty, obligation 1588

debidamente adv properly, duly 4897

debido adj debido a: due to 981

débil adj weak 1284

debilidad nf weakness 2439

debilitar v to weaken, debilitate 4112

década nf decade 2127

decadencia nf decline, decay 3117

decaer v to decay, wane 4974

decena nf ten (of something) 4580

decente adj respectable, decent 4517

decepción nf disappointment, disenchantment 4895

decididamente adv decidedly, decisively 4403

decidido adj determined, resolute 1988

decidir v to decide 381

décimo adj tenth 3355

decir v to tell, say 28

decisión nf decision 549

decreto nm decree, order 3529

dedicación nf dedication, devotion 3698

dedicar v to dedicate, devote 415

dedo nm finger, toe, digit 1248

deducir v to deduce, infer 2869

defecto nm defect 1497

defender v to defend, protect 665

defensa nf defense, plea 815

defensivo adj defensive 4270

defensor nm defender 3499

definición nf definition 1676

definido adj definite 2043

definir v to define 974

definitivamente adv definitely, finally 1358

definitivo adj definitive, conclusive 803

dejar v to let, leave 94

delante adv (in) front (of), ahead 885

delgado adj thin, skinny 3039

delicadeza nf gentleness, tenderness 4986

delicado adj delicate 1380

delicioso adj delicious, delightful, charming 3132

delincuente nc delinquent 4111

delirio nm delirium, nonsense 4574

delito nm crime, offense 2219

demanda nf petition, request, demand 1950

demandar v to claim, sue 4802

demás adj the rest, others 312

demasiado adj too much, too many 335

democracia nf democracy 2576

democrático adj democratic 2271

demonio nm demon, devil 3258

demorar v to delay, take time 3320

demostración nf demonstration 2687

demostrar v to show, demonstrate 501

denominación nf name, denomination 4914

denominar v to call, name 1869

densidad nf density, thickness 4318

denso adj heavy, dense, thick 3605

dentro adv inside 174

denuncia nf accusation 2838

denunciar v to denounce 2332

departamento nm department, apartment 1462

dependencia nf dependence, dependency 2575

depender v to depend on 673

deporte nm sport 2019

derecha nf right, right hand 1035

derecho nm right, justice, law 427

derecho adj right, straight 912

derivar v to derive, come (from) 1739

derramar v to shed, pour out 4222

derribar v to knock down, overthrow 3772

derrota nf defeat, loss 2601

derrotar v to defeat, beat 2951

derrumbar v to knock down, demolish 3544

desacuerdo nm disagreement 4038

desafiar v to defy, stand up to 4044

desafío nm challenge, provocation 2992

desagradable adj unpleasant 2237

desaparecer v to disappear, vanish 528

desaparecido adj missing 3813

desaparición nf disappearance 2470

desarrollado adj developed, grown 2369

desarrollar v to develop 491

desarrollo nm development 685

desastre nm disaster 1953

desatar v to untie, unleash, spark off 3188

desayunar v to have breakfast 4588

desayuno nm breakfast 3157

desbordar v to overflow, spill over 3834

descalzo adj barefoot 4384

descansar v to rest 1257

descanso nm rest, interval, break 1930

descarga nf unloading, discharge 4971

descargar v to unleash, unload 3190

descartar v to discard, reject, rule out 2877

descender v to descend 1645

descendiente nc descendant 3387

descenso nm decline, descent, lowering 3641

descifrar v to decipher 4946

descomponer v to decompose, break down 3706

desconcertado adj disoriented, disconcerted 4808

desconcierto nm disorder, chaos 4543

desconfianza nf distrust 3170

desconocer v to not know, not recognize 1662

desconocido adj unknown 1302

describir v to describe 1151

descripción nf description 2550

descubrimiento nm discovery 1622

descubrir v to discover 369

descuidar v to neglect 3072

desechar v to discard 3855

desembocar v to flow, lead into 3059

desempeñar v to carry out, fulfill 2100

desencadenar v to unleash, unchain 3933

desenlace nm outcome, result 4507

desenvolver v to clear up, unwrap 3740

deseo nm desire, wish 579

desequilibrio nm imbalance, unsteadiness 4953

desesperación nf desperation, exasperation 2780

desesperado adj desperate, hopeless 2156

desesperar v to despair, lose hope 4642

desfilar v to march, parade 4329

desfile nm parade, line, formation 3973

desgracia nf misfortune, bad luck 1584

desgraciadamente adv unfortunately 3315

deshacer v to undo, destroy, take apart 2324

desierto nm desert 2431

desierto adj deserted, desolate 3782

designar v to designate 2479

desigual adj unequal, uneven, irregular 3978

desilusión nf disappointment, letdown 4784

deslizar v to slide, glide, slip 3651

desmentir v to contradict 4925

desnudo adj nude, naked 2008

desorden nm disorder, mess 2374

desordenado adj messy, confused 4335

despacho nm office, study 2487

despacio adj slow, slowly 3398

despedida nf goodbye, farewell 4848

despedir v to say goodbye (to), dismiss 1940

despejar v to clear (up) 4573

desperdicio nm waste, refuse, garbage 4957

despertar v to wake (up), arouse 734

despierto adj awake 3958

desplazamiento nm movement, removal 3887

desplazar v to replace, move, shift 1771

desplegar v to unfold, deploy 3058

despliegue nm deployment, display 4963

despojar v to deprive, rob 4050

despreciar v to despise, scorn 3141

desprecio nm contempt, disdain 2946

desprender v to detach, release, remove 1819

después adv after 87

destacado adj outstanding, leading 3001

destacar v to emphasize, stand out 941

destrucción nf destruction 2301

destruido adj destroyed 4487

destruir v to destroy, ruin 1207

desviar v to deviate, divert, change 2723

detallado adj detailed, thorough 4228

detalle nm detail 784

detectar v to detect 2826

detención nf detention, arrest 4675

detener v to stop, detain 490

deteriorar v to deteriorate 4639

deterioro nm deterioration, damage 4138

determinación nf determination 2640

determinado adj determined, fixed 927

determinar v to determine, decide 1009

detrás adv behind 701

deuda nf debt 2139

devoción nf devotion 3702

devolver v to return, give back 1003

devorar v to devour, consume 4370

día nm day 71

diablo nm devil 2878

diagnóstico nm diagnosis 3825

dialogar v to confer, talk 4883

diálogo nm dialogue, conversation 1251

diamante nm diamond 4984

diariamente adv daily 3524

diario nm newspaper 903

diario adj daily 979

dibujar v to draw, sketch 2317

dibujo nm drawing, sketch 1692

diccionario nm dictionary 4223

dicha nf fortune, happiness, luck 4590

dicho nm saying, proverb 3348

dicho adj aforementioned, said 3644

dichoso adj fortunate, happy 4497

diciembre nm December 1341

dictador nm dictator 4747

dictadura nf dictatorship 2824

dictar v to dictate, announce 1881

dieciocho num eighteen 2694

dieciséis num sixteen 2793

diecisiete num seventeen 3446

diente nm tooth, cog 1859

dieta nf diet 3607

diez num ten 346

difícilmente adv with difficulty 3300

dificultad nf difficulty, obstacle 741

difundir v to spread (out) 2740

difusión nf spread, diffusion 3816

dignidad nf dignity 2092

digno adj worthy 1561

diligencia nf diligence 4903

diluir v to dilute, weaken 4029

dimensión nf dimension, size 1549

diminuto adj diminutive, tiny, minute 4025

dinámica nf dynamics 4365

dinámico adj dynamic 4064

dinero nm money 291

dios nm god, divinity 274

diplomático adj diplomatic 3681

diplomático nm/f diplomat 4722

diputado nm deputy, member 3749

dirección nf direction, address 636

directamente adv directly, straight away 936

directo adj direct, straight 733

director nm/f director, manager, principal 816

dirigente nc leader, director, manager 3285

dirigir v to direct, manage 331

disciplina nf discipline, subject 1401

discípulo nm disciple 3714

disco nm disc, disk, record 1948

discreto adj discreet, tactful 3025

disculpa nf apology, excuse 4563

disculpar v to excuse 4079

discurrir v to flow, pass, roam 4791

discurso nm lecture, discourse, talk 1254

discusión nf discussion, argument 1055

discutir v to argue, discuss 859

diseñar v to design, develop 2910

diseño nm design 2013

disfrazado adj disguised 4115

disfrazar v to disguise, hide, conceal 4979

disfrutar v to enjoy 1269

disgusto nm disgust, annoyance 3660

disimular v to disguise, hide, pretend 3364

disipar v to dissipate, disperse 3963

disminuir v to decrease, diminish 1982

disolver v to dissolve 3240

disparar v to shoot (at) 2141

disparate nm nonsense, blunder 4022

disponible adj available 3262

disposición nf disposal, disposition 1398

dispuesto adj willing, ready 690

disputa nf dispute, argument, quarrel 3991

disputar v to dispute, contest 3425

distancia nf distance 678

distante adj distant, far, remote 2351

distinción nf distinction 2962

distinguido adj distinguished 3228

distinguir v to distinguish 945

distinto adj distinct, different 254

distracción nf distraction, amusement 4705

distraer v to distract 2905

distribución nf distribution 2299

distribuir v to distribute, deliver 1503

diversidad nf diversity, variety 4733

diversión nf fun, entertainment 3345

diverso adj different, several, diverse 740

divertido adj funny, amusing 2553

divertir v to amuse, entertain 2356

dividir v to divide 1015

divino adj divine 1888

división nf division 1992

divorcio nm divorce 3997

doblar v to bend, turn 1981

doble adj double 1002

doble nm double 2354

doce num twelve 823

docena nf dozen 2774

doctor nm/f doctor 778

doctrina nf doctrine, teachings 2959

documentación nf documentation 4578

documento nm document 1076

dólar nm dollar 1878

doler v to hurt 2037

dolor nm pain, ache, sorrow 705

doloroso adj painful 2080

doméstico adj domestic 1960

domicilio nm residence, address 3045

dominante adj dominant, prevailing 3583

dominar v to dominate, master 926

domingo nm Sunday 1121

dominio nm power, control 1619

don nm courtesy title (m), Mr., gift 303

doña nf courtesy title (f), Mrs. 2410

dormir v to sleep 857

dormitorio nm bedroom, dormitory 3382

dos num two 56

doscientos num two hundred 2344

dosis nf dose 2609

dotado adj endowed, gifted 3083

dotar v to endow, bestow 3998

drama nm drama 2350

dramático adj dramatic 2011

droga nf drug 2371

duda nf doubt 399

dudar v to (have) doubt 1252

dudoso adj doubtful, dubious 3230

duelo nm grief, affliction 3751

dueña nf landlady, owner (f) 3557

dueño nm owner, landlord (m) 1093

dulce adj sweet 1882

dulce nm candy, sweets 3100

duración nf duration, length 3336

duramente adv harshly, severely 4875

durante adv during, for (time) 148

durar v to last 812

dureza nf hardness, toughness 3858

duro adj hard 615

duro nm duro (money) 2083

E echar v to throw, cast 455

eclesiástico adj ecclesiastical 4942

eco nm echo, response 2042

economía nf economy, economics, thriftiness 1504

económicamente adv economically 4778

económico adj economic 426

economista nm/f economist 4544

edad nf age 350

edición nf edition, publication 2195

edificación nf construction, building 4871

edificio nm building 717

editar v to edit, publish, release 4421

editor nm/f editor, publisher 4651

editorial nmf publisher (f), editorial article (m) 4685

educación nf education 845

educado adj educated 4846

educar v to educate 2068

educativo adj educational 3794

eficacia nf efficiency, effectiveness 2825

eficaz adj effective 1976

eficiencia nf efficiency 4940

eficiente adj efficient 3571

efímero adj ephemeral, short-lived 4371

egoísmo nm selfishness 4340

egoísta adj selfish 3845

eh interj eh 2520

eje nm axis, shaft, crux 2521

ejecución nf performance, execution 2415

ejecutar v to execute, carry out 2285

ejecutivo adj executive 3065

ejemplar nm copy, issue 2101

ejemplar adj exemplary, model 2747

ejemplo nm example 162

ejercer v to practice, exercise 1004

ejercicio nm exercise, practice 1242

ejército nm army 1218

el, la art the 1

él pron he, [ellos] them (m) 41

elaboración nf production 3663

elaborar v to make, develop 1592

elección nf election, choice 827

electoral adj electoral 3411

electricidad nf electricity 3950

eléctrico adj electric 1333

electrónico adj electronic 3149

elefante nm elephant 4945

elegancia nf elegance, style 4060

elegante adj elegant, smart, stylish 1918

elegir v to choose, elect 494

elemental adj elemental, basic 1901

elemento nm element 607

elevación nf rise, elevation, increase 4691

elevado adj elevated, high, lofty 1512

elevar v to elevate, raise 1123

eliminar v to eliminate, exclude 1612

ella pron she, [ellas] them (f) 69

ello pron it (subj-n) 343

elocuente adj eloquent 4719

elogio nm praise, eulogy, compliment 4062

eludir v to evade, avoid, elude 3460

embajada nf embassy 4404

embajador nm/f ambassador 3987

embarazada adj pregnant 3969

emerger v to emerge, surface 3145

emigrar v to emigrate 3850

emisión nf broadcast, emission 4812

emisor nm transmitter, emitter 4103

emitir v to emit, give (off) 1811

emoción nf emotion, excitement 1577

emocional adj emotional 3680

emocionar v to move, make/get excited 4420

empeñar v [se] to insist on 1998

empeño nm insistence, determination 3203

emperador nm emperor 4856

empezar v to begin, start 161

empleado nm employee 1104

emplear v to employ 962

empleo nm work, job, occupation 1436

emprender v to undertake, embark on 2365

empresa nf firm, company, venture 517

empresario nm manager, entrepreneur 2796

empujar v to push, shove 1877

en prep in, on 6

enamorado adj in love 3274

enamorar v to fall in love 3193

encabezar v to head, lead (off) 4460

encajar v to insert, fit well 3049

encaje nm lace 4850

encaminar v to head for, guide 4246

encantado adj pleased, delighted 3264

encantador adj charming 3650

encantar v to be very pleasing to 2859

encanto nm charm, spell 3078

encarar v to front, confront 3839

encargado adj in charge of 1479

encargar v to entrust, [se] take charge of 1054

encargo nm job, order, errand 3818

encarnar v to embody 3918

encender v to turn on 2133

encendido adj turned on, burning 3002

encerrado adj locked (up) 2376

encerrar v to shut (in) 1861

encima adv above, on top, in addition 436

encomendar v to commend, entrust 4828

encontrar v to find 100

encuentro nm meeting, game, skirmish 836

encuesta nf poll, survey, inquiry 4281

endurecer v harden, make hard 4656

énfasis nm emphasis 2794

enfermar v to become ill 4513

enfermedad nf illness, sickness 666

enfermero nm/f nurse 3122

enfermo adj ill, sick 698

enfocar v to focus 3707

enfoque nm focus, approach 3999

enfrentamiento nm confrontation 3212

enfrentar v to confront, face 862

enfrente adv in front (of) 2541

enfriar v to cool 3938

engañar v to trick, deceive 1917

engaño nm deceit, falsehood, hoax 3192

engendrar v to engender, beget 4272

engordar v to fatten, get fat 4796

enigma nm enigma, mystery 4989

enlace nm link, connection, bond 4220

enlazar v to link, connect 4232

enorme adj enormous, vast 471

enormemente adv enormously 3678

enredar v to entangle, ensnare 4548

enriquecer v to enrich 2681

ensayar v to test 3166

ensayo nm essay, rehearsal 1835

enseguida adv immediately, at once 2707

enseñanza nf teaching, instruction 1751

enseñar v to teach, show 524

ensuciar v to get dirty 4766

entablar v to start, establish 4952

ente nm entity, being, firm 4898

entender v to understand 203

entendido adj understood 1852

entendimiento nm understanding 3152

enterado adj aware of 4175

enteramente adv completely, entirely 3789

enterar v to find out [se] 1543

entero adj entire, whole, complete 760

enterrado adj buried 4208

enterrar v to bury 2779

entidad nf entity 2660

entierro nm burial 4008

entonces adv so, then 76

entorno nm environment, surroundings 2614

entrada nf entrance, admission ticket 647

entrañas nf insides, bowels 4681

entrenamiento nm training 4019

entrenar v to train 4670

entretener v to entertain, amuse 2722

entretenimiento nm entertainment 4600

entrevista nf interview, meeting 1419

entrevistar v to interview 4160

entusiasmado adj enthused, excited 4243

entusiasmar v to fill with enthusiasm, excite 3793

entusiasmo nm enthusiasm 1765

entusiasta adj enthusiastic 4970

enumerar v to enumerate, count 4706

envergadura nf breadth, expanse 4916

enviar v to send 842

envidia nf envy 3272

envidiar v to envy 4631

envolver v to wrap 2363

envuelto adj wrapped 2473

episodio nm episode, incident 2355

época nf time, age, period 358

equilibrar v to balance 2382

equilibrio nm balance 1487

equipo nm team, equipment, outfit 737

equivalente adj equivalent 4308

equivalente nm equivalent 4780

equivaler v to be equivalent, tantamount (to) 3675

equivocación nf mistake, misconception 4774

equivocado adj mistaken, wrong 2353

equivocar v to be wrong 1457

era nf era, age 4076

erótico adj erotic 4349

error nm error, mistake 738

escala nf scale, ladder, rank 1542

escalera nf stairs, ladder 2595

escándalo nm scandal 2093

escapar v to escape 757

escaparate nm showcase, display window 4725

escasez nf scarcity, shortage 3135

escaso adj scarce, very little 1110

escena nf scene, stage, setting 1139

escenario nm stage, setting, scene 1638

esclavo nm slave 2377

escoger v to choose 2048

escolar adj school, scholastic 2701

esconder v to hide, conceal 1802

escondido adj hidden 2546

escritura nf writing, scripture 2432

escuchar v to listen to 360

escudo nm shield, coat of arms 3081

escuela nf school 532

escultura nf sculpture, carving 4125

ese adj that (m) [esa (f)] 32

ése pron that one (m), [ésa (f)] 855

esencia nf essence 1672

esencial adj essential 1573

esencialmente adv essentially 4607

esfera nf sphere, globe 2514

esforzar v to make an effort, exert oneself 2823

esfuerzo nm effort, endeavor 444

eso pron that (n) 63

espacial adj spatial, space 4424

espacio nm space, room 474

espada nf sword 3024

espalda nf back (body) 1499

español adj Spanish 285

espantar v to scare, frighten 4435

espantoso adj frightening, dreadful 3281

especial adj special 364

especialidad nf specialty, specialized field 2517

especialista nc specialist 1886

especializar v to specialize, major in 2474

especialmente adv especially 684

especie nf kind, sort, species 388

específicamente adv specifically 4492

específico adj specific 2372

espectacular adj spectacular 2845

espectáculo nm spectacle, show 1420

espectador nm spectator, onlooker 2732

espectro nm ghost, specter 3802

especulación nf speculation, conjecture 3928

espejo nm mirror, reflection 1730

espera nf wait 1525

esperanza nf hope 805

esperar v to wait, hope (for), expect 163

espeso adj thick, dense, stiff 3537

espina nf thorn, spine 3708

espíritu nm spirit, ghost 731

espiritual adj spiritual 1865

espléndido adj splendid, generous 2822

esplendor nm splendor 3992

espontáneamente adv spontaneously 4743

espuma nf foam, lather 4697

esqueleto nm skeleton, framework 4121

esquema nm outline, diagram, plan 2466

esquina nf corner 1926

estabilidad nf stability 3251

estable adj stable, steady 2784

establecer v to establish 565

establecido adj established 1515

establecimiento nm establishment 2289

estación nf station, season 1275

estadio nm stadium 3970

estadística nf statistic 3339

estadístico adj statistical 4707

estado nm state, condition, status 351

estallar v to break out, explode, start 2401

estallido nm crash, outbreak, explosion 4445

estampa nf print, engraving, illustration 4999

estancia nf stay, stance, ranch 2364

estar v to be (location, change from norm) 17

estatal adj state, government-owned 4189

estático adj static, motionless 3923

estatua nf statue 3116

estatura nf stature, height 4098

este adj this (m) [esta (f)] 29

este n East 2743

éste pron this one (m), [ésta (f)] 168

estéril adj sterile, barren 4195

estética nf aesthetics 4730

estético adj esthetic 2569

estilo nm style 707

estimar v to estimate, hold in esteem 1433

estimular v to stimulate, encourage 2662

estímulo nm stimulus, encouragement 2714

estirar v to stretch, strain 3652

esto pron this (n) 110

estómago nm stomach 2636

estrategia nf strategy 2505

estratégico adj strategic 4171

estrechar v to tighten, make closer 3501

estrecho adj narrow 1686

estrella nf star 1194

estrenar v to use for the first time, debut 3869

estrictamente adv strictly 2587

estricto adj strict, rigorous 2079

estropear v to ruin, mess up 4851

estudioso adj studious 3940

estupendo adj marvelous, stupendous 3478

estupidez nf stupidity, stupid thing 4382

estúpido adj stupid, idiotic 3319

etapa nf stage, period 921

etcétera n etcetera 2154

eternidad nf eternity 4352

eterno adj eternal 1872

ética nf ethics 3683

ético adj ethical 4173

etiqueta nf label, etiquette 3810

euforia nf euphoria, elation 4539

europeo adj European 1092

evaluar v to evaluate, assess 4419

evento nm event 3867

evidencia nf evidence, certainty 2091

evidente adj evident, obvious 1051

evidentemente adv evidently, obviously 1766

evitar v to avoid, prevent 446

evocar v to evoke, recall 4149

evolución nf evolution, development 1754

evolucionar v to evolve, develop 3018

exactamente adv exactly 977

exactitud nf accuracy 3615

exacto adj exact, faithful, true 879

exageración nf exaggeration 4442

exagerado adj exaggerated 2603

exagerar v to exaggerate 2755

examen nm examination, exam 1286

examinar v to examine, inspect 1780

exceder v to excel, exceed 4534

excelencia nf excellence 3026

excelente adj excellent 1273

excepción nf exception 1319

excepcional adj exceptional, unusual 2392

excepto prep except (for) 3108

excesivamente adv excessively 3553

excesivo adj excessive 1607

exceso nm excess 1495

excitar v to excite 4701

excluir v to exclude, reject 3121

exclusivamente adv exclusively 1769

exclusivo adj exclusive 2253

excursión nf excursion 3916

excusa nf excuse 3564

exigente adj demanding, urgent 3530

exigir v to demand 630

exilio nm exile 3359

existencia nf existence, life 840

existente adj existing 2833

existir v to exist 177

éxito nm success 714

exótico adj exotic 3847

expandir v to expand 4495

expansión nf expansion, spreading 3638

expectativa nf expectation, hope, prospect 2456

expedición nf expedition 3944

expediente nm dossier, proceedings 3791

experiencia nf experience 361

experimental adj experimental 4360

experimentar v to experience, experiment 1484

experimento nm experiment 2815

experto nm expert 1452

explicación nf explanation 818

explicar v to explain 316

explícito adj explicit 4417

exploración nf exploration 4306

explorar v to explore 3595

explosión nf explosion 2175

explotación nf exploitation, cultivation 3764

explotar v to explode, exploit 1938

exponer v to expound, expose 773

exportación nf export, exportation 4493

exposición nf exhibition, display 1689

expresar v to express 660

expresión nf expression 555

expresivo adj expressive 4181

expreso adj express, explicit 4345

expulsar v to expel, throw out 2110

expulsión nf expulsion, ejection 4988

exquisito adj exquisite, superb 2592

extender v to extend, spread 851

extensión nf extension, area, expanse 2082

extenso adj extensive, large 2306

exterior adj exterior, outside 1163

exterior nm exterior, outside 1795

externo adj external, outward 2047

extinción nf extinction 4838

extinguir v to extinguish, put out 3616

extra adj extra 4756

extraño adj strange, foreign 551

extraordinariamente adv extraordinarily 3953

extraordinario adj extraordinary, exceptional 860

extremadamente adv extremely 4494

extremo nm edge, border, end 1036

extremo adj extreme 1571

F fábrica nf factory, manufacture 1498

fabricación nf manufacture, production 4526

fabricar v to manufacture 1408

fabuloso adj fabulous, fantastic 3596

facción nf (face) feature, faction 4718

fachada nf front of a building 3710

fácil adj easy 514

facilidad nf ease, facility 1108

facilitar v to facilitate 1381

fácilmente adv easily 1629

factor nm factor, cause, influence 1925

factura nf invoice, bill 4552

facultad nf faculty, ability 1383

faena nf task, job, performance 4147

falda nf skirt 3143

falla nf flaw, failure 4167

fallar v to fail, miss 1664

fallecer v to pass away (to die) 3456

fallo nm mistake, blunder, fault 3976

falso adj false 1140

falta nf lack, shortage 344

faltar v to be lacking 510

fama nf reputation, fame 1967

familia nf family 201

familiar adj familiar, of the family 744

familiar nm relative 1934

famoso adj famous, well-known 713

fantasía nf fantasy, fancy 2050

fantasma nm ghost, phantom 2449

fantástico adj fantastic, unreal 2360

farmacia nf pharmacy, drugstore 4290

fascinante adj fascinating 3853

fascinar v to fascinate 4854

fase nf phase, stage 2310

fatal adj fateful, deadly, awful 2539

fatiga nf fatigue 4303

favor nm favor, benefit 468

febrero nm February 1722

fecha nf date, day 749

felicidad nf happiness 1892

felicitar v to congratulate 3532

feliz adj happy, fortunate 956

femenino adj feminine, female 1345

fenómeno nm phenomenon 966

feo adj ugly, nasty, rude 2381

feria nf fair, festival 3358

feroz adj ferocious, fierce 3560

ferrocarril nm railway 2537

fértil adj fertile, rich 4765

fiar v to vouch for, confide, trust 4328

fibra nf fiber, grain 3424

ficción nf fiction 3165

ficha nf index card, chip, token 3736

fidelidad nf faithfulness, accuracy 3885

fiebre nf fever, excitement 2739

fiel adj faithful, loyal 1913

fiera nf (wild) beast 4923

fiesta nf party, feast 988

figura nf figure 495

figurar v to appear, represent, figure (in) 1227

fijar v to set, fix, [se] notice 407

fijo adj fixed, steady 1061

fila nf line, row, file 1647

filo nm (cutting) edge 3309

filosofía nf philosophy 1808

filosófico adj philosophical 2716

filósofo nm philosopher 2653

filtrar v to seep, filter 3781

fin nm end 156

final nmf al final: finally, in the end 307

final adj final 771

finalidad nf purpose, aim 3287

finalizar v to end, finalize 3011

finalmente adv finally, at last 728

financiar v to finance 4615

financiero adj financial 3289

finca nf property, estate 4294

fingir v to feign, pretend 4113

fino adj fine, delicate 1348

firma nf company, signature, signing 1567

firmar v to sign 870

firme adj firm, steady 1570

físicamente adv physically 3852

físico adj physical 643

físico nm/f physicist 3868

flaco adj thin, frail 3673

flecha nf arrow, dart 4781

flexible adj flexible 3097

flor nf flower 950

florecer v to flower, bloom, flourish 3628

flotar v to float, flutter 2967

fluir v to flow 3350

flujo nm flow, tide, discharge 3624

foco nm focus 2843

fomentar v to foster, promote, encourage 3676

fondo nm bottom, end 318

forma nf form, shape, way 113

formación nf formation, education 938

formal adj formal, polite 2036

formar v to form 287

formidable adj formidable, tremendous 3414

fórmula nf formula 1546

formular v to formulate 2462

fortalecer v to fortify 4409

fortaleza nf fortress, strength 3205

fortuna nf fortune, fate 1782

forzar v to force 1959

fósforo nm match, match stick 4803

foto nf photo, picture 2054

fotografía nf photograph 1385

fotográfico adj photographic 4333

fotógrafo nm/f photographer 4027

fracasar v to fail, to be unsuccessful 2277

fracaso nm failure, collapse 1451

fracción nf fraction 4216

frágil adj fragile, weak 3202

fragmento nm fragment, passage 3004

francamente adv frankly, openly 2909

francés adj French 646

franco adj open, frank, outspoken 3878

franja nf strip, stripe, fringe 3670

frasco nm bottle, jar, flask 4477

frase nf phrase 809

frecuencia nf frequency 1137

frecuentar v to frequent, visit 4037

frecuente adj frequent 1693

frecuentemente adv frequently, often 3753

fresco nm freshness, coolness 2679

frialdad nf coldness, indifference 4827

frío adj cold 907

frío nm cold 1120

frívolo adj trivial, frivolous 4936

frontal adj frontal 4837

frontera nf border, frontier 1150

frustración nf frustration 3096

frustrado adj frustrated 2801

fruta nf fruit 1701

fruto nm fruit, result 1490

fuego nm fire, gunfire 1346

fuente nf source; fountain 801

fuera adv out, outside, away 451

fuerte adj strong 1010

fuertemente adv strongly 3759

fuerza nf strength, force, power 255

fuga nf flight, escape 2895

fumar v to smoke 2472

función nf function, meeting 543

funcional adj functional 3711

funcionamiento nm functioning, operation 2258

funcionar v to work, function 692

funcionario nm civil servant 1653

fundación nf foundation 4058

fundador nm founder 3577

fundamental adj fundamental 1086

fundamentalmente adv fundamentally, basically 2688

fundamento nm foundation, ground 2597

fundar v to found, base 1117

fundir v to melt, cast, smelt 3893

furia nf fury, rage 4095

furioso adj furious 3939

fútbol nm soccer 2513

futuro nm future 623

futuro adj future 1300

G gabinete nm cabinet, den, office 4514

gala nf gala (performance/dinner) 4075

galería nf gallery, balcony 3191

gallina nf hen, coward 3023

gallo nm rooster 3872

gama nf range, musical scale 4512

ganar v to win, earn 286

garantía nf guarantee, warranty 2106

garantizar v to guarantee 2345

garganta nf throat, gorge 3090

garra nf claw, fang 4795

gas nm gas 2144

gastar v to spend (money) 1526

gasto nm expense, expenditure 1249

gato nm cat 1412

generación nf generation 906

general adj general 227

general nm general 1400

generalizar v to generalize, popularize 2621

generalmente adv generally, usually 1463

generar v to generate 2157

género nm sort, gender, genre 1501

generosidad nf generosity 3777

generoso adj generous 2398

genético adj genetic 4156

genial adj brilliant, inspired 3216

genio nm genius, disposition 2654

gente nf people 158

geografía nf geography 2670

geográfico adj geographical 3194

geométrico adj geometric 4557

gestión nf management, step, negotiation 2831

gesto nm gesture 1065

gigante adj gigantic 4264

gigante nc giant 4738

gigantesco adj giant, gigantic 2970

gira nf tour 3903

girar v to rotate, revolve 1371

giro nm turn, draft, expression 2465

global adj global, overall 3760

globo nm balloon, globe 3408

gloria nf glory, fame 2146

glorioso adj glorious 3689

gobernador nm governor 3907

gobernante nc ruler, leader 4396

gobernar v to govern 2322

gobierno nm government 476

golpe nm hit, strike, punch 657

golpear v to hit, strike 1904

goma nf rubber 3677

gordo adj fat, thick 2217

gracia nf (pl) thank you; grace, favor 272

gracioso adj funny, charming, amusing 3221

grado nm degree, grade 756

gráfico adj graphic, explicit 4336

grande adj large, great, big 62

grandeza nf greatness, size 3252

grandioso adj magnificent, grandiose 4491

grano nm grain, kernel 2748

grasa nf grease, fat 3275

gratitud nf gratitude 4682

grato adj agreeable, pleasant 3442

gratuito adj free, arbitrary, gratuitous 3299

grave adj serious, solemn 548

gravedad nf seriousness, gravity 2596

griego adj Greek 1467

grieta nf crack, opening, slit 4788

gris adj gray, gloomy 2290

gritar v to shout 1597

grito nm cry, shout, scream 1671

grosero adj crude, rude, crass 4096

grotesco adj grotesque, ridiculous 4874

grueso adj thick 2262

grueso nm bulk, mass 4474

grupo nm group 216

guante nm glove 3392

guapo adj handsome, beautiful 4140

guardar v to keep, save 566

guardia nc guard, watch, lookout 1842

guerra nf war, warfare 377

guerrero adj warrior, warlike 4787

guerrero nm/f warrior, soldier 4885

guía nc guide, leader 2318

guiar v to guide, lead, steer 2522

guitarra nf guitar 2885

gusano nm worm, caterpillar 4559

gustar v to be pleasing to 353

gusto nm pleasure, taste, preference 593

H haber v to have (+Ved) 11

hábil adj skillful, clever 2997

habilidad nf ability, skill, talent 1582

habitación nf room, bedroom, habitat 1610

habitante nm inhabitant 1287

habitar v to inhabit 2624

hablar v to speak, talk 92

hacer v to do, make 25

hacia prep toward, towards 125

hacienda nf ranch 3561

hallar v to find (out) 1166

hallazgo nm finding, discovery 3337

hambre nf (el) hunger, starvation 1204

harina nf flour 3614

harto adj fed up with 2600

hasta prep until, up to, even (adv) 54

hazaña nf deed, heroic feat 3857

hecho nm fact, happening 235

hectárea nf hectare 4991

helado adj iced, freezing, icy 2987

hembra nf female, woman 3379

heredar v to inherit 2555

heredero nm heir, heiress 3968

herencia nf inheritance, legacy 2016

herida nf wound, injury 2460

herido adj wounded, injured 2647

herido nm wounded (person) 4469

herir v to wound, hurt 3109

hermana nf sister 1256

hermano nm brother, [pl] siblings 539

hermoso adj beautiful, lovely 1224

héroe nm hero 2186

heroico adj heroic 3351

herramienta nf tool 2498

hervir v to boil 4065

hielo nm ice 2321

hierba nf herb, grass, weed 2850

hierro nm iron 1716

hígado nm liver 4203

higiene nf hygiene 4973

hija nf daughter 715

hijo nm son, [pl] children 166

hilo nm thread, yarn, wire 1851

himno nm hymn, anthem 3881

hipótesis nf hypothesis 2461

hispano adj Hispanic 4983

historia nf history, story 192

historiador nm/f historian 3159

histórico adj historical 980

hogar nm home, hearth 992

hoja nf sheet, leaf 1000

homenaje nm homage, tribute 2396

hondo adj deep 2549

honesto adj honest 3326

honor nm honor, honesty 1211

honrado adj honest, respectable 4428

honrar v to honor 3931

hora nf hour, time (specific) 143

horario nm schedule, timetable 2095

horizontal adj horizontal 3728

horizonte nm horizon 2140

hormiga nf ant 4553

horno nm oven, furnace 3432

horrible adj horrible 2738

horror nm horror, atrocity 2334

hospital nm hospital 1298

hostil adj hostile, unfriendly 3871

hostilidad nf hostility, enmity 4667

hotel nm hotel 1643

hoy adv today, nowadays 164

hueco nm hole, cavity 2880

hueco adj hollow 4714

huelga nf strike, protest 2604

huella nf trace, track, footstep 2099

hueso nm bone 1695

huevo nm egg 1900

huir v to flee, run away 1574

humanidad nf humanity, mankind 1566

humano adj human 218

humano nm human 3586

humedad nf humidity 2777

húmedo adj humid, damp 2665

humilde adj humble, modest 2367

humillación nf humiliation 4456

humo nm smoke 2789

humor nm mood, humor 1889

hundido adj buried, sunken 4055

hundir v to sink, submerge 1850

I ida nf departure, first half of a trip 4164

idea nf idea 193

ideal nm ideal, goal 1702

ideal adj ideal 1717

idéntico adj identical 2085

identidad nf identity 1583

idioma nm (specific) language 1027

idiota nc idiot, dunce 4769

iglesia nf church 1111

ignorancia nf ignorance 3076

ignorante adj ignorant 3467

ignorar v to be unaware 1247

igual adj equal, same (as) 239

igualar v to equate, equalize 4114

igualdad nf equality 2867

igualmente adv equally 1431

ilegal adj illegal 4659

ilimitado adj unlimited 4674

iluminación nf illumination, lighting 3989

iluminado adj illuminated 3342

iluminar v to illuminate, light up 2515

ilusión nf illusion, hope, dream 1372

ilustración nf illustration 4309

ilustrado adj learned, illustrated 3473

ilustrar v to illustrate 3941

ilustre adj renowned, illustrious 2771

imagen nf image, picture 484

imaginación nf imagination, fantasy 1838

imaginar v to imagine 486

imaginario adj imaginary 3504

imitación nf imitation 4209

imitar v to imitate, copy, mimic 2063

impacto nm impact 2390

impartir v to impart, administer 4736

impecable adj impeccable, faultless 4575

impedir v to prevent, hinder 751

imperial adj imperial, imperialist 4357

imperio nm empire, fortune 3032

implacable adj relentless, implacable 4584

implicar v to implicate, imply 1788

imponente adj impressive, magnificent 4909

imponer v to impose, enforce 641

importado adj imported 4753

importancia nf importance 429

importante adj important 207

importar v to matter, import 464

imposibilidad nf impossibility 4052

imposible adj impossible 592

imposición nf imposition 4028

impotencia nf impotence 4664

impreciso adj imprecise 4825

impresionar v to impress 2292

impreso adj printed 3697

imprevisto adj unforeseen, unexpected 4436

imprimir v to print 2502

improvisar v to improvise 3144

impuesto nm tax 2806

impulsar v to push, promote, drive 1875

impulso nm impulse, momentum 1520

inaugurar v to inaugurate, start 2403

incapacidad nf inability, incompetence 3730

incapaz adj incapable 1733

incendio nm fire, conflagration 2695

incertidumbre nf uncertainty 2972

incidencia nf ocurrence, impact 4832

incidente nm incident 3003

incidir v to influence, affect 4841

incierto adj uncertain 3536

incipiente adj incipient, beginning 4178

incitar v to incite 3877

inclinación nf slope, incline, tendency 2035

inclinado adj inclined, slanting 2835

inclinar v to bow, tilt, incline 1814

incluir v to include 720

inclusive adv including, even 3568

incluso adv including, even (adv) 294

incómodo adj uncomfortable 2535

incomprensible adj incomprehensible 4134

inconsciente adj unconscious, thoughtless 2705

inconveniente nm inconvenience, drawback 2151

incorporación nf inclusion, incorporation 4301

incorporar v to incorporate, include 1087

increíble adj incredible, unbelievable 1669

incrementar v to increase 3964

incremento nm increase, raise 4866

incurrir v to incur, fall into 4867

incursión nf invasion, incursion 4965

indagar v to investigate 4515

indefinido adj vague, indefinite 4471

independencia nf independence 1767

independiente adj independent, self-sufficient 1291

independientemente adv independently 4135

indicación nf indication 4084

indicar v to indicate 479

índice nm index, forefinger 2000

indicio nm indication, sign 3184

indio nm Indian 1411

indirecto adj indirect 3061

indiscutible adj indisputable, unquestionable 4452

indispensable adj indispensable, essential 1949

individual adj individual 1482

individuo nm individual, person 1037

índole nf nature, temperament 2927

inducir v to lead to 2857

indudable adj unquestionable 4002

indudablemente adv doubtless, undoubtedly 3360

industria nf industry, factory 1884

industrial adj industrial 2005

inédito adj unpublished 3879

inesperado adj unexpected, unforeseen 2904

inestable adj unstable, unsteady 4926

inevitable adj inevitable, unavoidable 1694

inevitablemente adv inevitably 3842

inexistente adj non-existent 4792

inexplicable adj unexplainable 4358

infancia nf infancy, childhood 1928

infantil adj of children, childlike, infantile 1186

infección nf infection 4703

infeliz adj unhappy, unfortunate 4161

inferior adj lower, inferior 1350

infierno nm hell, inferno 3062

infinidad nf infinity, countless 4127

infinito adj infinite 2215

infinito nm infinite, infinity 4839

influencia nf influence 1102

influir v to (have) influence 2022

información nf information 682

informar v to inform 835

informativo adj informative 4744

informe nm report 1548

ingeniero nm/f engineer 1761

ingenio nm ingenuity, talent, wit 3378

ingenioso adj ingenious, clever 4549

ingenuo adj naive, ingenuous 3507

inglés adj English 608

ingrediente nm ingredient 4708

ingresar v to join, deposit, admit 1791

ingreso nm entrance, admission, income 1690

inicial adj initial 1879

inicial nf initial (letters) 4830

inicialmente adv initially 4920

injusto adj unfair, unjust 2378

inmediatamente adv immediately 882

inmediato adj immediate 724

inmenso adj immense, vast, huge 1074

inmerso adj engrossed, immersed 4144

inmigrante nc immigrant 4993

inminente adj imminent 4351

inmóvil adj immovable, motionless 4093

innecesario adj unnecessary 3248

innovación nf innovation 4482

innumerable adj innumerable, countless 3399

inocencia nf innocence 3520

inocente adj innocent, naïve 2538

inolvidable adj unforgettable 4251

inquietante adj disquieting 4478

inquietar v to make uneasy, disturb 4490

inquieto adj restless, anxious 2986

inquietud nf restlessness, anxiety 1453

inscribir v to register, record 3993

inscripción nf inscription, registration 3684

insecto nm insect 3542

inseguridad nf insecurity 3738

inseguro adj unsure, unsafe 4529

inseparable adj inseparable 4922

insertar v to insert, put in 4785

insignificante adj insignificant 3747

insinuar v to insinuate, hint 3453

insistencia nf insistence, persistence 3587

insistir v to insist on 699

insólito adj unusual, uncommon 3951

insoportable adj unbearable, intolerable 3401

inspección nf inspection 4829

inspector nm/f inspector 4521

inspiración nf inspiration, inhalation 3055

inspirar v to inspire, inhale 2072

instalación nf installation, facilities 2395

instalar v to install 958

instancia nf instance 2495

instante nm instant, moment 1215

instinto nm instinct 2914

institución nf institution 1115

institucional adj institutional 4595

instituto nm institute 3699

instrucción nf instruction 1611

instruir v to instruct 4918

intacto adj intact 3259

integración nf integration 4174

integrante adj integral, part of a group 3889

integrar v to integrate, fit in 1439

integridad nf integrity 4105

íntegro adj whole, entire, honest 4754

intelectual adj intellectual 1103

inteligencia nf intelligence 1375

inteligente adj intelligent 1447

intención nf intention 876

intensamente adv intensely 3914

intensidad nf intensity, force 2174

intenso adj intense, acute 1119

intentar v to try, attempt 376

intento nm attempt, try 1012

intercambiar v to exchange 3704

intercambio nm exchange, interchange 2490

interés nm interest 308

interesado adj (self-) interested 1605

interesante adj interesting 762

interesar v to interest 448

interior nm interior, inside 614

interior adj interior, inside 1263

interlocutor nm participant in a dialog 3657

intermedio adj interim, intermediate 3223

intermedio nm means, interval 4777

interminable adj endless, interminable 3235

internacional adj international 1189

internar v to confine 4899

interno adj internal 783

interponer v to interpose, intervene 4229

interpretación nf interpretation, interpreting 1468

interpretar v to interpret 983

intérprete nc performer, interpreter 4716

interrogante nc question, interrogator 4190

interrogar v to question, interrogate 3746

interrumpir v to interrupt 1405

interrupción nf interruption 3518

intervalo nm interval, gap 4214

intervención nf intervention 1615

intervenir v to intervene 847

íntimamente adv intimately 4083

intimidad nf private life, intimacy 2540

íntimo adj close, intimate 1684

introducción nf introduction 3346

inundar v to flood, inundate 4090

inútil adj useless 1564

invadir v to invade, overcome 1764

invasión nf invasion 2573

invención nf invention, contrivance 3510

inventar v to invent, make up 1018

invento nm invention 3086

inversión nf investment, outlay 2458

inverso adj inverse, opposite 3703

invertido adj reversed, inverted 4374

invertir v to invest 1945

investigación nf investigation 890

investigador nm/f researcher, investigator 2981

investigar v to investigate 1749

invierno nm winter 1340

invisible adj invisible 3572

invitación nf invitation 2300

invitado nm guest 2583

invitar v to invite 954

invocar v to invoke 4252

involuntario adj involuntary 4790

inyección nf shot, injection 4658

ir v to go 30

ira nf rage, wrath 3545

ironía nf irony 3531

irónico adj ironic, mocking 4536

irracional adj irrational 4053

irreal adj unreal 4966

irregular adj irregular 3214

irreversible adj irreversible 4847

irritar v to irritate 4711

irrumpir v to burst in, raid 4994

isla nf island 1229

italiano adj Italian 953

izquierda nf left 940

izquierdo adj left (opposite of right) 1703

J jamás adv never 788

japonés adj Japanese 2169

jardín nm garden 1837

jaula nf cage, crate, playpen 4005

jefe nm/f leader, boss, manager 761

jerarquía nf hierarchy, rank 3335

jinete nm rider, horseman 4789

jovencito nm young person 4300

joya nf jewel, treasure 2698

judicial adj judicial 2957

judío adj Jewish 2319

juego nm game, play, sport 371

jueves nm Thursday 2606

juez nc judge 1259

jugada nf move, play 4998

jugador nm player, gambler 3168

jugar v to play (sport/game) 355

jugo nm juice 3712

juguete nm toy 2672

juicio nm judgment 795

julio nm July 1559

junio nm June 2349

junta nf meeting, conference, seam 3213

juntar v to bring together 2280

junto adv together with, next to 378

junto adj together 729

jurar v to swear, take an oath 2846

jurídico adj legal, juridical 2769

justamente adv just, exactly 1485

justicia nf justice, fairness 1290

justificación nf justification 3211

justificado adj justifiable, justified 4331

justificar v to justify, excuse 1308

justo adv just 915

justo adj fair, just 1834

juvenil adj young, juvenile 2561

juventud nf youth 1311

juzgar v to judge 1396

K kilo nm kilogram 2648

kilómetro nm kilometer 1297

L la pron [3rd person] (dir obj-f) 33

laberinto nm maze, labyrinth 4348

labio nm lip 2759

labor nf labor, work, task 930

laboral adj labor, industry 3268

laboratorio nm laboratory 2264

laborioso adj laborious, industrious 4941

lado nm side 165

laguna nf lagoon 2961

lamentable adj regrettable 3232

lamentablemente adv regrettably 3919

lamentar v to regret 2509

lámina nf sheet (of metal) 3770

lámpara nf lamp 3347

lana nf wool 3060

lanzar v to throw, launch 611

lápiz nm pencil 3296

lapso nm lapse 4080

largamente adv for a long time, at length 4888

largar v to let go, start out 4767

largo adj long 175

largo nm a lo largo: throughout; length 1640

larguísimo adj very long 4608

lástima nf shame, pity 3294

lata nf (tin) can 2493

latente adj latent 4201

lateral adj side, lateral 4007

latín nm Latin 3040

latino adj Latin 1862

latinoamericano adj Latin American 3971

latir v to beat (heart) 4379

latitud nf latitude 4771

lavar v to wash 1762

lazo nm bow, knot, tie, lasso 2612

le pron [3rd person] (indir obj) 19

leal adj loyal, faithful 3897

lealtad nf loyalty, faithfulness 3996

lección nf lesson 1977

leche nf milk 1334

lecho nm (river) bed, couch 3732

lector nm reader, lecturer 1810

lectura nf reading 839

leer v to read 244

legal adj legal 2017

legislación nf legislation 4760

legítimo adj legitimate 2966

lejano adj distant 1152

lejos adv far (away, off) 469

lema nm motto, slogan 3838

leña nf firewood 4185

lengua nf language, tongue, strip (of land) 596

lenguaje nm language, speech 841

lentamente adv slowly 1975

lesión nf injury, wound, harm 4527

letra nf letter, handwriting, lyrics 865

levantar v to raise, lift 372

leve adj slight, trifling, light 2671

ley nf law, bill, rule 384

leyenda nf legend 2031

liberación nf liberation 2361

liberal adj liberal 2014

liberar v to free, liberate 1363

libertad nf freedom, liberty 435

libra nf pound (money/weight) 4964

librar v to liberate, set free 2556

libre adj free, vacant 413

libremente adv freely 2804

librería nf bookstore 4577

libro nm book 253

licencia nf license, permission 3415

líder nc leader 2427

ligado adj linked, joined 2926

ligar v to tie, link, bind 4645

ligeramente adv slightly, lightly 2974

ligero adj light (in weight), slight 1696

limitación nf limitation 2581

limitado adj limited 1866

limitar v to limit 1021

límite nm limit 934

limosna nf alms, charity 4779

limpiar v to clean 1537

limpieza nf cleanliness, purity 2447

limpio adj clean 1397

lindo adj pretty, nice, lovely 2582

línea nf line, course 473

lingüístico adj linguistic 3890

lío nm mess, problem, bad situation 4235

liquidar v to liquidate, sell (off) 4347

líquido nm liquid 2438

liso adj smooth, flat, straight 3632

lista nf list, roster, roll 1049

listo adj ready, clever, smart 1456

literalmente adv literally 3750

literario adj literary 1494

literatura nf literature 1090

litro nm liter 4239

liviano adj light, frivolous 4242

llama nf flame, llama 3835

llano adj flat, level, plain 4694

llanto nm crying, weeping 4163

llanura nf plain, prairie, plainness 4196

llave nf key, faucet, wrench 2150

llegada nf arrival 1616

llegar v to arrive 66

llenar v to fill 925

lleno adj full, filled 508

llevar v to take, carry 93

llorar v to cry 1466

llover v to rain 2053

lluvia nf rain 1217

lo art the (+ neuter) 20

lo pron [3rd person] (dir obj-m) 21

lobo nm wolf 3898

local adj local 1516

local nm place, quarters 1880

localidad nf town, locality 3894

localizar v to locate, find, localize 3102

loco adj crazy, insane 1377

locura nf madness, insanity 2441

lógica nf logic 2015

lógicamente adv logically 3470

lógico adj logical 1214

lograr v to achieve, get, manage 311

logro nm success, achievement 3433

lomo nm back, loin, spine 4868

longitud nf length, longitude 4434

lucha nf fight, struggle, wrestle 758

luchar v to fight, wrestle 1026

lucir v to show (off), shine 2741

luego adv later, afterwards 132

lugar nm place, position 135

lujo nm luxury 1614

lujoso adj luxurious 3866

luminoso adj bright, luminous 2651

luna nf moon 2394

lunes nm Monday 2187

luz nf light 256

M

macho nm male, manliness 3239

madera nf wood 987

madre nf mother 278

maestra nf teacher (f) 3966

maestro nm teacher (m), master 961

maestro adj master 1469

magia nf magic 3019

mágico adj magic, magical 2708

magnífico adj magnificent, splendid 1812

magnitud nf magnitude, extent 2863

maíz nm corn, maize 3314

mal adv badly 301

mal nm evil 1580

maldad nf evil, wickedness 4646

maldición nf damnation, curse 4948

maldito adj damned, wretched 4088

malestar nm discomfort, unease, unrest 3496

maleta nf suitcase, case 4146

maligno adj evil, malignant 4710

malo adj bad 275

mamá nf mom 2286

mañana nf morning, tomorrow 401

mañana adv tomorrow 1235

mancha nf stain, spot 2491

mandar v to send, order 529

mandato nm mandate, order, command 3443

mando nm command, authority 2125

manejar v to drive, handle 916

manejo nm handling, management 2385

manera nf way, manner 152

manga nf sleeve 3266

mango nm handle, mango 4256

manía nf obsession, mania 4562

manifestación nf protest, manifestation 1551

manifestar v to express, show 1069

manifiesto nm poner de manifiesto: to show 3111

maniobra nf maneuver, operation 2903

manipular v to manipulate, handle 4145

mano nf hand 150

manta nf blanket 4063

mantener v to keep, maintain 234

mantenimiento nm maintenance, sustenance 3720

manto nm cloak 3904

manual nm manual, handbook 3929

manual adj manual 4271

manzana nf apple, (city) block 2853

mapa nm map 2185

máquina nf machine 806

marca nf mark, brand, trademark 1370

marcar v to mark, note, dial 677

marcha nf march, progress 785

marchar v to go, leave, march 1203

marco nm frame, mark, setting 1316

marea nf wave, tide, ebb 4109

margen nmf edge, margin, border, brink 1413

marginal adj marginal, minor 3721

marido nm husband 1032

marinero nm/f sailor 4949

marino adj marine, naval 2720

mariposa nf butterfly, wing nut 3883

mármol nm marble 4199

marrón adj brown 4951

martes nm Tuesday 3490

martillo nm hammer 4688

marzo nm March 2002

mas conj but, however 777

más adj more 24

masa nf mass, dough, bulk, crowd 935

máscara nf mask 3449

masculino adj masculine, manly, male 2142

masivo adj mass, massive 3778

matanza nf slaughter, carnage 4626

matar v to kill 557

mate nm mate (beverage) 3865

matemática nf mathematics 3257

matemático adj mathematical 3912

materia nf matter, subject 668

material nm material, element 656

material adj material 1414

materno adj maternal 3167

matiz nm shade, tint, nuance 2291

matrimonial adj matrimonial 4307

matrimonio nm marriage, married couple 1109

máximo adj maximum 1089

máximo nm maximum 2308

mayo nm May 1422

mayor adj larger, older, main 138

mayoría nf majority 531

me pron me (obj) 35

mecánica nf mechanics, mechanism 3949

mecánico adj mechanical 1973

mecanismo nm mechanism 1599

medalla nf medal, medallion 3995

mediar v to mediate 4655

medicamento nm medicine, drug 4669

medicina nf medicine 1725

médico nm/f doctor 564

médico adj medical 1170

medida nf measure; a medida que: to the extent 333

medieval adj medieval 4426

medio nm means, middle; por medio: through 171

medio adj half, middle 208

mediocre adj mediocre 4042

mediodía nm noon, midday 2618

medir v to measure 929

meditar v to meditate, ponder 3901

mejilla nf cheek 4528

mejor adj best, better (adv) 121

mejora nf improvement 3044

mejorar v to improve, get better 960

melancólico adj melancholy 4684

melodía nf melody 4311

memoria nf memory 605

mención nf mention 3291

mencionar v to mention, cite 905

menor adj younger, youngest 334

menos adj less, fewer 98

mensaje nm message 1047

mensual adj monthly 3618

mental adj mental 1674

mentalidad nf mindset, mind 3334

mentalmente adv mentally 4932

mente nf mind 993

mentir v to (tell a) lie 2416

mentira nf lie 1768

menudo adv a menudo: often 1944

mercado nm market 609

mercancía nf goods, merchandise 2935

merced nf favor, mercy 4397

merecer v to deserve, be worthy (of) 716

mérito nm worth, merit 1935

mero adj mere 2060

mes nm month 210

mesa nf table, board 461

meta nf goal, aim, purpose 2293

metáfora nf metaphor 4568

metal nm metal 2075

metálico adj metallic 2842

mezcla nf mixture, blend 1606

mezclado adj mixed 2579

mezclar v to mix 1500

mi adj my 49

mí pron me (obj prep) 357

micrófono nm microphone 4834

miedo nm fear 450

miel nf honey 2990

miembro nm member, limb 732

mientras conj while, whereas, as long as 154

miércoles nm Wednesday 3431

mierda nf shit, crap, excrement 4355

mil num thousand 217

milagro nm miracle 2181

militar adj military 856

militar nm soldier, military person 1697

millón num million, fortune 523

mina nf mine 3013

mínimo adj minimum 990

mínimo nm minimum 2343

ministerio nm ministry 3136

ministro nm/f (government) secretary, minister 1519

minoría nf minority 4137

minucioso adj meticulous, thorough 4394

minúsculo adj minute, insignificant 4636

minuto nm minute 459

mío pron mine 872

mirada nf gaze, look 1197

mirar v to look, watch 142

misa nf (religious) mass 2510

miserable adj wretched, miserable 3441

miseria nf misery, wretchedness 1963

misión nf mission, task 1432

mismísimo adj very same 4900

mismo adj same 51

misterio nm mystery 2223

misterioso adj mysterious 2849

místico adj mystical 4881

mitad nf half, middle 625

mito nm myth 2467

mixto adj mixed, co-ed 4277

moda nf fashion, form 1180

modalidad nf mode, manner 4506

modelo nc model, pattern 747

moderno adj modern 671

mojado adj wet 4383

mojar v to make wet, dampen 3766

molde nm mold, cast, pattern 3800

molestar v to bother, disturb, upset 1272

molestia nf bother, nuisance, trouble 3481

molesto adj annoyed, bothered, upset 3371

molino nm mill, windmill 4893

momento nm moment, time 108

moneda nf coins, currency 1107

monja nf nun 3548

mono nm monkey 3471

monótono adj monotonous 4433

monstruo nm monster, monstrosity 3405

monstruoso adj monstrous 4842

montaña nf mountain 1212

montar v to ride, mount, assemble 998

monte nm mountain 1844

montón nm lot of, heap, pile 1946

monumental adj monumental 4990

monumento nm monument 2889

moral adj moral 1082

moral nf morals, ethics 1756

morder v to bite 3588

moreno adj dark, brown 2303

morir v to die 293

mortal adj mortal, lethal, deadly 3112

mortal nc mortal 4879

mosaico nm mosaic 4861

mosca nf fly (insect) 2956

mostrar v to show 392

motivación nf motivation 3416

motivar v to motivate, cause 3071

motivo nm motive, cause 504

motor nm engine, motor 1698

mover v to move, incite 402

móvil adj mobile 4686

movilizar v to mobilize 3787

movimiento nm movement 362

mozo nm waiter, youth, bellboy 4324

muchacha nf girl 2506

muchacho nm boy 1687

muchísimo adj great many, great amount 1305

mucho adj much, many, a lot (adv) 45

mudar v to move, change 3688

mudo adj mute, silent 3118

muerto nm dead person 2032

muestra nf proof, sample, sign 1594

mujer nf woman, wife 127

múltiple adj multiple, many 1556

multiplicar v to multiply 2034

multitud nf multitude 2424

mundial adj worldwide 1951

mundo nm world 118

muñeca nf doll, wrist 3082

municipal adj municipal, town 2686

muralla nf city wall 3812

muro nm (outer) wall, rampart 1942

músculo nm muscle 3029

museo nm museum 2525

música nf music 550

musical adj musical 1752

músico nm/f musician 2518

muslo nm thigh 4807

mutuamente adv mutually, each other 4117

mutuo adj mutual 2326

muy adv very, really 42

N nacer v to be born 330

nacimiento nm birth, origin 1339

nación nf nation 1891

nacional adj national 507

nacionalidad nf nationality 4321

nada pron nothing, (not) at all 95

nadar v to swim 3050

nadie pron nobody, anybody 233

naranja nf orange (fruit) 2950

nariz nf nose 2119

narración nf narration, account 4283

narrar v to narrate, tell 3623

nativo adj native 3381

natural adj natural 414

naturaleza nf nature, character 674

naturalidad nf ease, spontaneity 3742

naturalmente adv naturally 1523

navaja nf razor, blade, navaja 4947

nave nf spacecraft, ship 2542

navegación nf navigation, shipping 4870

navegar v to navigate, sail 3375

necesariamente adv necessarily 2282

negar v to deny, refuse 617

negativa nf negative, denial 3142

negativo adj negative, pessimistic 1631

negociación nf negotiation 4538

negociar v to negotiate, deal (with/in) 3921

negocio nm business, transaction 864

negro adj black 317

nervio nm nerve 2744

nervioso adj nervous, uptight 1410

neutro adj neutral 4801

ni conj not even, neither, nor 64

nido nm nest 3298

niebla nf fog 4274

nieto nm grandchild 2615

nieve nf snow 2423

niña nf child, young girl 1052

niñez nf childhood, infancy 4184

ninguno adj no, none, nobody (pron) 144

niño nm child, little boy 178

nítido adj clear, clean, neat 4908

nivel nm level 475

no adv no 10

noble adj noble 2545

noble nc nobleman, noble 4463

nobleza nf nobility, uprightness 4662

noche nf night, evening 196

noción nf notion, idea 2871

nocturno adj nocturnal, evening 1979

nombrar v to name, appoint 1147

nombre nm name, noun 199

norma nf standard, pattern, norm 1349

normal adj normal, usual, regular 664

normalidad nf normality 4367

normalmente adv normally 2212

norte nm north 895

norteamericano adj North American 1246

nos pron us (obj) 65

nosotros pron we (subj) 191

nostalgia nf nostalgia, homesickness 3290

nota nf note, grade 853

notable adj outstanding, noteworthy 1475

notar v to notice 571

noticia nf news 703

notorio adj notorious, noticeable 3138

novedad nf latest news, newness 1864

noviembre nm November 2148

novio nm boyfriend, groom 2730

nube nf cloud 1961

núcleo nm nucleus, core 2238

nudo nm knot 3488

nuestro adj our 82

nuevamente adv anew, again 1454

nueve num nine 786

nuevo adj new 99

nulo adj void, null 4581

número nm number 315

numeroso adj numerous 1101

nunca adv never, ever 151

O o conj or 26

obedecer v to obey 1513

obediencia nf obedience 4647

obispo nm bishop 3363

objetivo nm objective 1210

objetivo adj objective, impartial 2027

objeto nm object, thing 419

obligación nf obligation 1040

obligado adj obliged, required 1255

obligar v to obligate, force 642

obligatorio adj obligatory, compulsory 3007

obra nf work, book, deed 206

obrar v to work, act 4344

obrero nm/f worker, laborer 2243

obrero adj working class 2851

observación nf observation 1535

observador nm observer 3208

observar v to observe 478

obsesión nf mania, obsession 3412

obstáculo nm obstacle 2588

obstante adj no + obstante: nevertheless 1679

obtener v to obtain 466

obviamente adv obviously 3811

obvio adj obvious 2586

ocasión nf opportunity, occasion 463

ocasional adj occasional, random 4987

ocasionar v to occasion, bring about 3464

occidental adj occidental, western 2323

océano nm ocean 3646

ochenta num eighty 2120

oculto adj hidden, occult 2039

ocupación nf occupation, use 2059

ocupado adj busy, occupied 1601

ocupar v to occupy, use 397

ocurrencia nf idea, witty remark 4648

ocurrir v to happen, occur 200

odiar v to hate 3444

odio nm hatred 2177

oeste nm West 3821

ofender v to offend 3936

oferta nf offer, bid, supply 2205

oficial adj official, authorized 1099

oficial nc official, officer 1781

oficialmente adv officially 4545

oficina nf office 1113

oficio nm job, occupation, function 1644

ofrecer v to offer, present 368

oh interj oh 2736

oído nm hearing, ear 1969

oír v to hear 263

ojalá adv I hope that 3067

ojo nm eye 247

ola nf wave, billow 2406

oler v to smell 3036

olfato nm sense of smell 4913

olla nf pot, kettle 4927

olor nm smell, odor, fragrance 1986

olvidar v to forget 383

olvido nm forgetfulness, omission 2504

once num eleven 1455

onda nf wave, ripple 2160

opaco adj dull, opaque, heavy 4362

opción nf option, choice 2305

ópera nf opera 3757

operación nf operation 848

operar v to operate 1424

opinar v to think, be of the opinion 1209

opinión nf opinion, view 632

oponer v to oppose 1225

oportunidad nf opportunity, chance 624

oportuno adj opportune, timely 1937

oposición nf opposition 1699

optar v to choose, opt for 2384

optimismo nm optimism 3864

optimista adj optimistic 3030

órbita nf orbit, socket, field 4522

orden nmf order; sequence (m), religious (f) 302

ordenado adj organized, clean 2417

ordenar v to put in order, organize 1167

ordinario adj vulgar, ordinary 2478

oreja nf ear 2407

orgánico adj organic 3716

organismo nm organization, organism, (human) body 1458

organización nf organization 1243

organizado adj organized 2058

organizar v to organize 825

órgano nm organ 1563

orgullo nm pride 2006

orgulloso adj proud, arrogant 2388

orientación nf orientation, direction 2683

orientado adj positioned, guided 4385

oriental adj eastern, oriental 1955

orientar v guide, show the way 2250

oriente nm East 2413

origen nm origin, cause 606

original adj original 1191

original nm original 3581

originar v to give rise (to), cause 2819

orilla nf shore, edge 2096

oro nm gold 914

orquesta nf orchestra, dance band 3301

os pron you (obj-pl/+fam) 1373

oscilar v oscillate 3578

oscurecer v to get dark 4212

oscuridad nf darkness 2468

oscuro adj dark, obscure 888

oso nm bear 4555

ostentar v to flaunt, show off 4254

otoño nm autumn 3357

otorgar v to give, grant, award 2224

otro adj other, another 31

oveja nf sheep, ewe 3556

oxígeno nm oxygen 4844

P pabellón nm pavilion, sports hall 4740

paciencia nf patience 2336

paciente nc patient 1511

pacífico adj peaceful 3105

pacto nm pact, agreement 2530

página nf page 1135

pago nm payment 1807

país nm country 133

paisaje nm landscape 1508

paja nf straw, thatching 3483

pájaro nm bird 1824

pala nf shovel 4601

palabra nf word 176

palacio nm palace 1968

pálido adj pale, ghastly, faded 3161

palma nf palm tree, palm 2938

palo nm stick, pole 2012

paloma nf dove 3700

palpar v to feel, touch, fondle 4191

pan nm bread 1392

pánico nm panic 3227

panorama nm panorama, landscape 2500

pantalla nf screen, monitor 2330

pantalón nm pants, trousers 2489

pañuelo nm handkerchief, shawl 3900

papa nmf Pope (m), potato (f) 2669

papá nm dad 2281

papel nm paper, role, part 277

paquete nm package, packet 2166

par nmf pair, couple (m); a la par: at same time 768

para prep for, to, in order to 15

parada nf (transportation) stop 3649

parado adj stopped, standing 2244

paraíso nm paradise 2983

paraje nm place, spot 4935

paralelo adj parallel 2477

paralizado adj paralyzed 4473

paralizar v to paralyze 3962

parar v to stop (moving) 1001

parcela nf piece of property 4004

parcial adj partial, biased 3775

parcialmente adv partially 4894

pardo adj brown, dark, dim 3722

parecer v to seem, look like 81

parecer nm opinion, looks 1933

parecido adj similar 837

pared nf (interior) wall 736

pareja nf couple, pair 901

parentesco nm kinship 3975

paréntesis nm parenthesis, digression 4525

párrafo nm paragraph 3461

parroquia nf parish 4260

parte nf part, portion 86

participación nf participation, involvement 1438

participante nm participant 4616

participar v to participate 750

partícula nf particle 4776

particular adj particular, peculiar 854

particular nm particular, detail, individual 1260

particularmente adv particularly, personally 2652

partida nf game, match, departure 1165

partidario nm supporter, partisan 2436

partido nm party, group, (sports) match 425

partir v to divide, leave; a partir de: starting 290

parto nm birth 3550

pasado adj past, last 445

pasado nm past 902

pasaje nm fare, passage, lane 2446

pasajero nm passenger 3354

pasajero adj fleeting, transitory 4570

pasar v to pass, spend (time) 67

pasear v to go for a walk, ride 1985

paseo nm walk, ride 2209

pasillo nm hall, corridor 2666

pasión nf passion, desire 1445

pasivo adj passive 4317

paso nm step, pace 267

pasta nf pasta, dough 3771

pastilla nf pill, capsule 4354

pasto nm grass, pasture 3870

pastor nm/f shepherd, pastor 3474

pata nf leg, paw 2052

patada nf kick, punt 4078

paterno adj paternal 4628

patio nm courtyard, playground, yard 1700

pato nm duck 4786

patria nf native land, fatherland 2135

patrimonio nm patrimony, inheritance 3114

patriótico adj patriotic 4972

patrón nm employer, landlord, patron saint 1648

pausa nf pause 2802

pauta nf guideline, rule, standard 3325

paz nf peace 702

pecado nm sin 2551

pecar v to sin 3828

pedir v to ask for, request 204

pegar v to hit, stick (on) 1395

pelea nf fight, quarrel 3034

pelear v to fight, struggle 1823

película nf movie, film 826

peligro nm danger, menace 913

peligroso adj dangerous 1127

pelo nm hair 1056

pelota nf ball 2445

pena nf trouble; valer la pena: be of worth 575

penal adj penal 4285

pendiente adj aware of, pending 1296

penetración nf penetration, insight 4569

penetrar v to penetrate, come in 1531

penoso adj painful, laborious 3737

pensado adj thought-out, designed 2734

pensamiento nm thought, thinking 789

pensar v to think 106

pensión nf boarding house 2469

penumbra nf semidarkness, twilight 4997

peón nm unskilled laborer, field hand 4519

peor adv worse 866

peor adj worse, worst 1965

pequeñito adj very small, tiny 4566

pequeño adj little, small, young 184

percatar v to inform, become aware 4826

percepción nf perception 4136

percibir v to perceive, notice 1575

perder v to lose, miss 190

pérdida nf loss 1417

perdido adj lost 931

perdón nm forgiveness, pardon 2240

perdonar v to forgive, excuse 1678

perdurar v to last, live on, endure 4085

perfección nf perfection 2776

perfeccionar v to perfect 3366

perfectamente adv perfectly 850

perfecto adj perfect 810

perfil nm profile, outline 2108

perfilar v to outline, shape 4969

perfume nm perfume 3843

periódico nm newspaper, periodical 765

periodismo nm journalism 4652

periodista nc journalist 1464

periodístico adj journalistic 4032

permanecer v to stay, remain 821

permanencia nf permanence, tenure 3429

permanente adj permanent 1239

permanentemente adv permanently 3462

permiso nm permission, permit 1753

permitir v to allow, permit 220

pero conj but, yet, except 23

perpetuo adj continual, perpetual 4192

perro nm dog 939

persecución nf pursuit, persecution 3031

perseguir v to persecute, pursue, chase 1094

persistente adj persistent 4843

persistir v to persist 3254

persona nf person 137

personaje nm character (e.g. movie) 712

personal adj personal 590

personal nm personnel, staff, staffing 1404

personalidad nf personality, celebrity 1421

personalmente adv personally 1964

perspectiva nf perspective 1066

pertenecer v to belong 654

perteneciente adj pertaining, belonging 4467

pertenencia nf membership, property 3846

perturbar v to perturb, upset 4627

peruano adj Peruvian 4359

perverso adj perverse, wicked 4444

pesadilla nf nightmare 3479

pesado adj heavy, boring, tiresome 1367

pesar nm sorrow; a pesar de: in spite of 366

pesar v to weigh 770

pesca nf fishing 3495

pescado nm fish 2584

pescador nm/f fisherman 3824

pescar v to fish 2958

peseta nf peseta (money) 3725

pésimo adj dreadful, awful 3817

peso nm peso (money), weight, load 417

peste nf plague, pestilence, pest 3943

petición nf request, petition 3435

petróleo nm oil, petroleum 3427

pez nm (alive) fish 2426

piadoso adj devout, pious, merciful 4671

piano nm piano 2727

picar v to bite, sting, itch 2840

pico nm y pico: and a bit; beak, peak 1553

pierna nf leg 1201

pieza nf piece, part 639

pila nf (baptismal) font, battery, heap 3672

pilar nm pillar, column 4128

piloto nm/f pilot, driver 4249

pino nm pine (tree) 4157

pinta nf appearance, look, aspect 4630

pintado adj painted 2347

pintar v to paint 1158

pintor nm/f painter 2218

pintoresco adj picturesque 4293

pintura nf painting, paint 1097

pionero nm pioneer 4980

pirámide nf pyramid 4799

pisar v to step on 2667

piscina nf swimming pool 4653

piso nm floor, story 797

pista nf clue, track, trace 2065

pistola nf gun, pistol 3745

placa nf plaque, plate, badge 3330

placer nm pleasure 1205

plan nm plan 598

plancha nf (electric) iron, plate, sheet 4073

planear v to plan 2872

planeta nm planet 2004

plano nm plane, map, level 875

plano adj flat, plain, even, level 3005

planta nf plant, floor 711

plantar v to plant 2949

planteamiento nm proposal, exposition 3626

plantear v to propose, present 910

plástico nm plastic 2947

plástico adj plastic 2988

plata nf silver, money 1281

plataforma nf platform, springboard 3965

plato nm plate, dish 1836

playa nf beach, seaside 1713

plaza nf square, marketplace 1020

plazo nm deadline, installment 1295

pleito nm litigation, suit, dispute 4378

plenamente adv fully 2340

plenitud nf fullness, abundance 3383

pleno adj complete, full 679

plomo nm lead, bullet 3386

pluma nf pen, feather 2444

pobreza nf poverty, lack, scarcity 1874

poco adj little, few, a little bit (adv) 74

poder v to be able to; can 27

poder nm power 428

poderoso adj powerful 1560

poema nm poem 1855

poesía nf poetry, poem 1841

poeta nc poet 1262

poético adj poetic 3312

polémica nf polemics, argument 3774

policía nc police, police force, police officer 1017

policial adj police 3311

política nf politics, policy 506

político adj political 284

político nm/f politician 1237

pollo nm chicken 3231

polo nm pole, polo, polo shirt 3609

polvo nm dust, powder 1971

pólvora nf gunpowder, powder 4763

poner v to put (on), get (+adj) 77

popular adj popular 709

poquito adj little bit 2463

por prep by, for, through 12

porcentaje nm percentage 3015

porción nf part, portion, share 3403

porque conj because 38

porquería nf filth, junk 3046

portador nm bearer, carrier 3362

portar v to behave [se], carry 2254

portero nm/f porter, doorkeeper, goalkeeper 4315

portugués adj Portuguese 3913

porvenir nm future, time to come 2766

posar v to rest, pose, land 4709

poseer v to possess, own 1005

posesión nf possession 2158

posibilidad nf possibility 367

posible adj possible 225

posiblemente adv possibly 1980

posición nf position 503

positivo adj positive 1356

posterior adj rear, backside 1399

posteriormente adv afterwards 2430

postre nmf dessert; a la postre: in the end 2985

postura nf posture, position, attitude 1636

potencia nf power, potential 1779

prácticamente adv practically 1106

practicar v to practice 1303

práctico adj practical, skillful 1270

precario adj precarious 4046

precaución nf caution, forethought 2918

precedente nm precedent 4858

preceder v to precede 3288

precio nm price, cost, value 708

precioso adj beautiful, precious 1839

precipitar v to plunge, hurl, rush 3119

precisamente adv precisely 580

precisar v to do exactly, specify 1923

precisión nf precision 1847

preciso adj precise, necessary 739

predecir v to predict 4496

predicar v to preach 3917

predominar v to predominate 4567

preferencia nf preference 2623

preferible adj preferable 3126

preferido adj preferred, favorite 3744

preferir v to prefer 541

pregunta nf question 481

preguntar v to ask (a question) 323

prejuicio nm prejudice 2906

prematuro adj premature 4853

premiar v to award 4583

premio nm prize, reward 1337

prenda nf piece of clothing 2939

prender v to turn on, apprehend 2454

prensa nf press 1318

preocupación nf worry, concern 995

preocupado adj worried, concerned 1677

preocupar v to worry 766

preparación nf preparation, training 2128

preparado adj prepared 1067

preparar v to prepare 499

presa nf dam, prisoner (f) 2635

prescindir v to do without 3692

presencia nf presence, appearance 519

presenciar v to be present at, witness 3538

presentación nf presentation, introduction 1990

presentar v to introduce, present 249

presente nm present 802

presente adj present, current 1088

presentir v to sense in advance 4783

presidir v to preside over 3020

presión nf pressure 967

presionar v to press, pressure 2896

preso nm prisoner 3069

preso adj imprisoned, confined 3756

prestado adj borrowed, lent 2682

préstamo nm loan, borrowing 3694

prestar v to lend 767

prestigio nm prestige 1908

prestigioso adj prestigious 4620

presumir v to boast, show off, suppose 3340

presunto adj alleged, presumed 4501

presupuesto nm budget 2630

pretender v to attempt 584

pretensión nf pretension, claim 2728

pretexto nm pretext, excuse 2737

prevalecer v to prevail 4265

prevención nf prevention, warning 4995

prevenir v to avoid, prevent 3270

prever v to foresee, anticipate, forecast 2105

previamente adv previously 2891

previo adj previous 1437

previsible adj foreseeable 4835

previsión nf forecast, precaution 3440

previsto adj foreseen, planned 2086

prima nf female cousin, down payment 3283

primario adj primary 1715

primavera nf spring, spring-like 2325

primero adj first 60

primitivo adj primitive 2038

primo nm cousin 1860

primordial adj fundamental, primary 4152

princesa nf princess 4402

principal adj main, principal 496

principalmente adv principally, mainly 2226

príncipe nm prince 2616

principio nm beginning, principle 237

prioridad nf priority 4505

prisa nf hurry 3253

prisión nf prison, imprisonment 2980

prisionero nm prisoner 3176

privado adj private 706

privar v to deprive (of) 2868

privilegiado adj privileged 3579

privilegio nm privilege 1843

problema nm problem 169

procedencia nf origin, source 4611

procedente adj coming (from) 3260

proceder v to proceed, start 1322

procedimiento nm procedure, proceedings 1544

procesión nf procession 4280

proceso nm process, procedure 452

proclamar v to proclaim 2944

procurar v to try, seek 1100

prodigioso adj prodigious, famous 4938

producción nf production 1721

producir v to produce, cause 195

productivo adj productive, profitable 4589

producto nm product 589

productor nm producer 4312

profesión nf profession, occupation 1206

profesional adj professional 640

profesor nm/f professor, teacher 621

profeta nm prophet 4804

profundamente adv profoundly, deeply 1365

profundidad nf depth, profundity 1330

profundizar v to deepen, analyze in depth 3634

profundo adj deep, profound 489

programa nm program, plan 467

programar v to plan, program 3162

progresar v to progress 2916

progresivo adj progressive 3685

progreso nm progress 1591

prohibición nf prohibition 4343

prohibido adj prohibited 2257

prohibir v to prohibit, forbid 1741

prolongación nf extension 4749

prolongado adj prolonged, lengthy 2929

prolongar v to extend, prolong 2077

promesa nf promise 2051

prometer v to promise 1641

promoción nf promotion 2706

promover v to promote 2767

pronto adv soon, quick 396

pronunciar v to pronounce 944

propaganda nf advertising, propaganda 2508

propagar v to propagate, spread 4958

propiamente adv exactly, properly 3079

propiciar v to favor, foster, aid 3884

propicio adj appropriate, suitable 3636

proporción nf proportion 2109

proporcionar v to supply 1742

proposición nf proposition 3647

propósito nm intention, purpose 752

propuesta nf proposal, proposition 2173

prosa nf prose 4524

proseguir v to continue, carry on 2534

prosperar v to prosper, thrive 4154

protagonista nc protagonist, main character 2536

protección nf protection 1652

protector nm protector, defender 4288

proteger v to protect 1006

protesta nf objection, protest 2134

protestar v to protest, object 2288

provecho nm benefit, use 3617

proveer v to provide 2911

proveniente adj coming from 4151

provenir v to come from, be from 1958

provincia nf province, region 1624

provincial adj provincial 4654

provocar v to cause, provoke 663

proximidad nf proximity 3338

próximo adj next 440

proyección nf projection, screening 3057

proyectar v to project 1471

proyecto nm project, plan 604

prudencia nf prudence, moderation 3621

prudente adj sensible, prudent 2884

prueba nf proof, trial, test 505

psicología nf psychology 4437

psicológico adj psychological 3123

psicólogo nm/f psychologist 4604

publicación nf publication 2702

públicamente adv publicly, in public 4877

publicar v to publish 743

publicidad nf advertising, publicity 2925

publicitario adj advertising 4297

público adj public 465

público nm public, audience 769

pueblo nm people, village 241

puente nm bridge 1353

puerta nf door 354

puerto nm port, harbor 1364

pues conj then, well then 103

puesto nm job, place, position 755

puño nm fist, handle, cuff 3563

punta nf tip, point 1427

punto nm point, dot, period 147

puntual adj punctual 3498

puramente adv purely, simply 2753

pureza nf purity, chastity 3455

puro adj pure, clean 637

puta nf whore, prostitute 4982

Q que conj that, which 3

qué pron what?, which?, how (+ adj)! 47

quebrar v to break, bend, weaken 2375

quedar v to remain, stay 89

quehacer nm task, job, chore 3410

queja nf complaint 2922

quejar v to complain 1530

quemado adj burned, burnt 3365

quemar v to burn 1509

querer v to want, love 57

querido adj dear, beloved 2009

queso nm cheese 3182

quien pron who, whom 141

quién pron who?, whom? 292

quieto adj still, motionless, calm 3154

químico adj chemical 2864

quince num fifteen 1033

quinientos num five hundred 3426

quinto adj fifth 1179

quitar v to remove, take away 669

quizás adv perhaps, maybe 297

R rabia nf rage 2887

racional adj rational 2890

radical adj radical 1987

radicalmente adv radically 4464

radicar v to lie, be situated 3763

radio nmf radio; set (m), communication (f) 824

raíz nf root 1028

rama nf branch, bough, limb 1160

ramo nm bunch (of flowers), branch 4284

rancho nm ranch, farm 4533

rango nm rank, range 3085

rápidamente adv rapidly, quickly 1008

rasgo nm feature, trait 1355

rastro nm track, sign, flea market 3465

rata nf rat 3497

ratificar v to ratify 3942

rato nm moment, while, time 1478

ratón nm mouse, rat 3856

raya nf line, ray, stripe 3249

rayo nm ray, beam, lightning 2197

raza nf race, lineage 1620

razón nf reason; tener razón: to be right 212

razonable adj reasonable 2405

razonamiento nm reasoning 3472

razonar v to reason (out), think 4680

reacción nf reaction 1122

reaccionar v to react 1521

real adj royal, real, authentic 462

realidad nf reality, actuality 202

realismo nm realism 3780

realista adj realistic 2678

realización nf fulfillment, realization 2790

realizar v to fulfill, carry out 299

realmente adv really, actually, in fact 416

reanudar v to renew, resume 3686

reaparecer v to reappear 4337

rebajar v to discount 4159

rebaño nm herd, flock 4919

rebasar v to exceed, pass over 4813

rebelde adj rebel 3576

rebelde nc rebel, insurgent 4400

rebeldía nf rebelliousness, defiance 3977

rebelión nf rebellion 4202

recelo nm mistrust, suspicion 4817

recepción nf reception, waiting-room 3327

receta nf recipe, prescription 3196

rechazar v to reject 1182

rechazo nm rejection, refusal 2275

recibir v to receive 205

recién adv recently, just 863

reciente adj recent 1332

recientemente adv recently 2749

recinto nm grounds, precincts 3088

recipiente nm container, recipient, tank 4960

recíproco adj reciprocal 4761

recitar v to recite 3594

reclamar v to demand, require 1507

recomendar v to recommend 1581

recompensa nf reward, recompense 4815

reconocer v to recognize, admit 327

reconocimiento nm recognition, acknowledgment 1794

reconstrucción nf reconstruction 4259

reconstruir v to reconstruct 2328

recordar v to remember, remind 215

recorrer v to travel, cover (distance) 808

recorrido nm journey, itinerary, route 2231

recortar v to trim, cut off, clip 3643

recorte nm clipping, cutting, trimming 3804

recrear v to recreate, amuse 4728

rectificar v to rectify, straighten (out) 4683

recto adj right, straight, honest 2816

recuerdo nm memory, keepsake 628

recuperación nf recovery, recuperation 3101

recuperar v to recuperate, recover 965

recurrir v to resort to 1555

recurso nm resource, recourse, means 735

red nf network, net, system 1658

redacción nf editing, wording, essay 3735

redactar v to edit, write, compose 2870

redondo adj round 1757

reducción nf reduction 3815

reducido adj reduced, limited 1736

reducir v to reduce 996

reemplazar v to replace 3198

referencia nf reference, allusion 1063

referente adj concerning 3073

referir v to refer (to) 409

refinado adj refined 4071

reflejado adj reflected 4224

reflejar v to reflect 1176

reflejo nm reflection 1675

reflexión nf reflection 1826

reflexionar v to reflect, consider on 2788

reforma nf reform, improvement 2641

reforzar v to reinforce, strengthen 3012

refugiar v to take shelter, give refuge 3603

refugio nm shelter, refuge 2964

regalar v to give (as a gift) 1528

regalo nm gift, present 2067

regar v to water, irrigate 4148

régimen nm regime, diet 1426

registro nm register, record 2214

regla nf rule, ruler, regulation 1014

reglamento nm regulations, rules 3805

regresar v to return (to a place) 799

regreso nm return 1557

regular adj regular 1956

regular v to regulate, adjust 4131

reina nf queen 2020

reinar v to reign, prevail 4054

reino nm kingdom, reign 2255

reír v to laugh (at) 1493

reiterar v to reiterate, repeat 2900

reivindicación nf claim, demand, redemption 4702

relación nf relationship, relation 230

relacionado adj related, regarding 1402

relacionar v to relate 1745

relajar v to relax 4724

relatar v to tell, narrate 2733

relativamente adv relatively 2519

relativo adj relative 1747

relato nm tale, story 2221

relevante adj relevant, significant 4104

relieve nm relief; poner de relieve: to emphasize 3521

religión nf religion 1460

religioso adj religious 886

reloj nm clock, watch 1685

rematar v to finish off, finish up 4133

remediar v to heal, cure 4327

remedio nm alternative, cure, solution 1379

remitir v to remit 3234

remontar v to go back to (time) 2580

remoto adj remote, far-off 2313

remover v to remove 3827

renacer v to be reborn, reappear 4805

rencor nm grudge, spite 4387

rendimiento nm yield, output, efficiency 3874

rendir v [se] to give in; to render 1534

renovación nf renewal, renovation 3937

renovar v to renew, renovate 2269

renta nf income 3210

renuncia nf resignation, renunciation 3693

renunciar v to give up, renounce 1621

reparar v to repair, restore 2770

repartir v to divide, deliver, distribute 1161

reparto nm distribution, delivery 3437

repertorio nm repertoire, list, index 4072

repetición nf repetition 3113

repetido adj repeated 2471

repetir v to repeat 382

repleto adj full, overcrowded 3515

réplica nf answer, retort, copy 3758

replicar v to reply 4177

reponer v to replace, restore 3423

reportaje nm news report 4056

reposar v to rest, lie down 4632

reposo nm rest, peace 3769

representación nf representation 1425

representante nc representative 1491

representar v to represent 527

representativo adj representative 3930

represión nf repression 3814

reprimir v to repress 3895

reprochar v to reproach 3982

reproche nm reproach, criticism 4660

reproducción nf reproduction 3637

reproducir v to reproduce, repeat 1654

república nf republic 3389

republicano adj republican 4486

requerir v to require 1081

requisito nm prerequisite, requirement 2644

resaltar v to emphasize 3701

rescatar v to rescue, save 2559

rescate nm rescue, ransom 4617

resentimiento nm resentment 4110

reserva nf reservation, reserve 1527

reservado adj reserved, booked 2960

reservar v to reserve, book 2750

residencia nf residence 2844

residir v to reside, live (in) 2764

residuo nm residue, waste 3934

resignación nf resignation, acceptance 4759

resignar v to resign, relinquish 4878

resistencia nf resistance, opposition 1415

resistir v to resist, endure 1312

resolución nf resolution 2711

resolver v to resolve, settle, work out 622

resonancia nf resonance, repercussion 4369

respaldo nm support, backing, back 2692

respectivo adj respective 1797

respecto nm respect, con respecto a: with regards

respetuoso adj respectful 3653

respiración nf respiration, breath 3171

respirar v to breathe 1792

responder v to answer, respond 456

responsabilidad nf responsibility 781

responsable adj responsible 955

respuesta nf answer, reply 472

restablecer v to reestablish, restore 4806

restante adj remaining 3482

restar v to subtract, minimize 2836

restaurante nm restaurant 3014

restaurar v to restore, reinstate 4187

resto nm rest, remainder, leftover 447

restricción nf restriction 4819

resucitar v to resuscitate 4603

resuelto adj resolved, determined 2428

resultado nm result, outcome 379

resultar v to result, turn out 238

resumen nm summary 2593

resumir v to summarize 3041

retener v to keep, retain 2452

retirada nf retreat, withdrawal 3861

retirado aj retired, remote, secluded 4067

retirar v to take away, retire 817

retiro nm withdrawal, retreat 4809

reto nm challenge, defiance 3476

retomar v to retake, restart 3489

retornar v to return, give back 3754

retorno nm return 3035

retrasar v to delay, fall behind 4188

retraso nm delay 3886

retrato nm portrait, photograph 2492

retroceder v to go back 2724

retroceso nm movement backwards 4833

reunión nf meeting, reunion 746

reunir v to gather, meet, collect 509

revelación nf revelation 3724

revelar v to reveal, disclose 1691

reventar v to burst, puncture 4009

revés nm al revés: backwards, upside down, inside out 1993

revisar v to check, revise, inspect 1632

revisión nf checking revision 3860

revista nf magazine, journal 804

revivir v to revive 3662

rey nm king 1238

rezar v to pray, recite 2847

rico adj rich, tasty 627

ridículo adj ridiculous, absurd 3209

ridículo nm ridicule 3543

rienda nf rein, restraint 3829

riesgo nm risk 1016

rigidez nf rigidity 4845

rígido adj rigid, stiff, firm 2411

rigor nm harshness, rigor 2249

riguroso adj rigorous, severe 2528

rincón nm corner, nook 2118

riñón nm kidney 4292

río nm river 559

riqueza nf riches, wealth 1474

risa nf laugh, chuckle 2192

rítmico adj rhythmic 4978

ritmo nm rhythm 877

rito nm rite, ritual 3093

ritual nm ritual, rite 3534

rival nc rival 3796

robar v to rob, steal 1492

robo nm theft, robbery 2919

robusto adj strong, robust, sturdy 4689

roca nf rock 2497

roce nm brush, graze 4748

rodar v to roll, run, scatter 3179

rodeado adj surrounded 1801

rodear v to surround 1174

rodilla nf knee 2208

rogar v to implore, pray, ask 3160

rojo adj red 533

rol nm role 4764

rollo nm roll, coil 4014

romano adj Roman 1774

romántico adj romantic 2338

romper v to break 601

ronda nf round 3786

ropa nf clothes, clothing 1285

rosa nf rose 1978

rosado adj pink, rosy 4461

rosario nm rosary, beads, string 4258

rostro nm face, countenance 2040

roto adj broken, torn 1914

rotundo adj categorical 3388

ruido nm noise 1184

ruidoso adj noisy 4261

ruina nf ruin, collapse 2397

rumbo nm direction, course, bearing 2414

rumor nm rumor, murmur 2626

ruptura nf break-up, rupture 2457

rural adj rural, country 2631

ruso adj Russian 2307

rústico adj rustic, rural 4395

ruta nf route 2113

rutina nf routine 3042

S sábado nm Saturday 1816

sábana nf (bed) sheet 3859

saber v to know (a fact), find out 46

saber nm knowledge 1625

sabiduría nf wisdom, knowledge 2856

sabio adj wise, learned 1790

sabor nm taste, flavor, sensation 2126

sabroso adj delicious, tasty 4605

sacar v to take out 228

sacerdote nm priest 1974

saco nm sack, bag, plunder 2798

sacrificar v to sacrifice 2752

sacrificio nm sacrifice 1848

sacudir v to shake, jolt 2969

sagrado adj sacred 1775

sal nf salt 2608

sala nf room, hall 811

salario nm salary, wages 3307

salida nf exit, escape, outcome 694

salir v to leave, go out 111

salón nm hall, room 1637

saltar v to jump, leap, hop 1071

salto nm jump, hop, skip 1391

salud nf health 973

saludable adj healthy, wholesome 3803

saludar v to greet, say hello 1744

saludo nm greeting 2661

salvación nf salvation, rescue 3575

salvaje adj wild, savage, uncultivated 2001

salvar v to save, rescue 753

salvo adv except (for), but 924

sanción nf sanction, approval, penalty 4141

santa nf saint (f) 793

santo nm saint (m) 258

sargento nm sergeant 4727

satisfacción nf satisfaction 1299

satisfacer v to satisfy 1517

satisfactorio adj satisfactory 3316

satisfecho adj satisfied 1735

se pron [“reflexive” marker] 9

secar v to dry 2496

sección nf section, cut 1910

seco adj dry, arid 1178

secretario nm/f secretary 1245

secreto adj secret 1731

secreto nm secret 1954

sector nm sector, area, section 1096

secuencia nf sequence 3241

secular adj secular, lay 4911

secundario adj secondary 2213

sed nf thirst 3080

seda nf silk 3271

sede nf headquarters, seat 4236

seducir v to seduce, tempt 4831

seguida adv en seguida: right away, at once 2818

seguido adj in a row, successive 1465

seguidor nm follower, supporter, fan 4170

seguir v to follow, keep on 97

según prep according to 257

segundo adj second 243

segundo nm second 577

seguramente adv surely, securely 994

seguridad nf security, safety 560

seguro adj safe, sure, secure 1118

seguro nm insurance 3377

seis num six 375

selección nf selection, choice 2533

seleccionar v to select 2912

sello nm stamp, seal 2999

selva nf forest, jungle 2138

semana nf week 304

semanal adj weekly 4268

sembrar v to sow, plant 2717

semejante adj similar, such, alike 1039

semejanza nf similarity, likeness 3522

semilla nf seed 2875

seminario nm seminar, seminary 4108

sencillamente adv simply 2352

sencillez nf simplicity 4380

sencillo adj simple, plain, easy 922

senda nf path, lane 4585

sendero nm (foot) path 4036

seno nm breast, bosom, cavity 1776

señor nm sir, Mr., lord 240

señora nf Mrs., lady, madam 976

señorita nf young woman 2622

sensación nf sensation, feeling 1023

sensibilidad nf sensitivity 1554

sensible adj sensitive, sentient 2030

sentado adj seated 1231

sentar v to sit (down), seat 710

sentencia nf (legal) sentence, judgment 2709

sentido nm sense, feeling 265

sentimental adj sentimental 2646

sentimiento nm feeling, sentiment 867

sentir v to feel, regret 131

sentir nm feeling 3690

separación nf separation 2041

separado adj separate 1208

separar v to separate 792

septiembre nm September 2574

séptimo adj seventh 4905

sequía nf drought 4364

ser v to be (norm) 8

ser nm being 352

serenidad nf serenity, calm 3743

sereno adj serene, calm 4066

seriamente adv seriously 3206

serie nf series 522

seriedad nf seriousness 3022

serio adj serious 545

serpiente nf snake 4150

servicio nm service, helpfulness 390

servidor nm/f servant 4010

servidumbre nf staff of servants, servitude 4602

servir v to serve 226

sesenta num sixty 1306

sesión nf session, meeting 1683

setenta num seventy 1773

severo adj severe 1832

sexo nm sex 1667

sexto adj sixth 3140

sierra nf mountain range, saw 3390

siesta nf siesta, afternoon nap 4176

siete num seven 470

siglo nm century, age 273

significación nf meaning, significance 4862

significado nm meaning 1966

significar v to mean 502

significativo adj significant, meaningful 1939

signo nm sign, mark, symbol 1359

siguiente adj following, next 309

silencio nm silence 923

silencioso adj quiet, silent 3374

silla nf chair, seat 1307

sillón nm armchair, seat 3604

silvestre adj wild 4418

simbólico adj symbolic 3349

símbolo nm symbol 1723

similar adj similar 1325

simpatía nf sympathy, affinity 2327

simpático adj nice, likeable, friendly 2590

simple adj simple, mere, simple-minded 661

simplemente adv simply, just 591

simular v to pretend, simulate 3947

simultáneamente adv simultaneously 3627

simultáneo adj simultaneous 4609

sin prep without 43

sinceramente adv sincerely 3574

sinceridad nf sincerity 4069

sincero adj sincere 2915

sindicato nm trade union 3882

singular adj single, singular 2854

siniestro adj sinister 4880

sino conj but, except, rather 109

síntesis nf synthesis 2742

sintético adj synthetic 4954

síntoma nm symptom 2228

siquiera adv even (if) 602

sirena nf siren, mermaid 4696

sistema nm system 430

sistemático adj systematic 3567

sitio nm place, space 672

situación nf situation 268

situado adj situated, located 1798

situar v to situate, place, locate 2089

soberanía nf sovereignty 4824

sobre prep on top of, over, about 48

sobrepasar v excel, out perform 3620

sobresalir v to stand out, excel 3779

sobrevenir v to occur, befall, strike 4811

sobrevivir v to survive, outlive 1999

sobrino nm nephew 3593

social adj social 280

socialista adj socialist 2820

sociedad nf society 408

socio nm member, partner 2314

sofisticado adj sophisticated 4546

sol nm sun 686

solamente adv only 336

solar adj solar 3841

soldado nm/f soldier 1568

soledad nf loneliness, solitude 2116

solemne adj solemn 3115

soler v to be accustomed to 487

solicitar v to solicit, request 1384

solicitud nf request, application 3540

solidaridad nf solidarity, togetherness 2668

solidario adj united, jointly shared 4472

sólido adj solid, strong 1569

solitario adj solitary, lonely 2064

solo adj lonely, alone 160

solo adv only, just 102

soltar v to release, loosen, let out 2272

soltero adj single, not married 3175

solución nf solution, answer 871

solucionar v to solve, settle 2184

sombra nf shade, shadow 1324

sombrero nm hat, sombrero 2899

sombrío adj shady, dark, dismal 4455

someter v to subject 1116

sonar v to sound, ring 1068

soñar v to dream 1593

sonido nm sound 1192

sonoro adj loud, resounding 2762

sonreír v to smile 2731

sonriente adj smiling 4579

sonrisa nf smile 2754

sopa nf soup 3795

soplar v to blow (wind) 3201

soportar v to endure, stand (something) 1310

soporte nm support, endorsement 4797

sorpresa nf surprise 1264

sospecha nf suspicion 2602

sospechar v to suspect, suppose 1984

sospechoso adj suspicious 3592

sostener v to support, hold up 883

sostenido adj sustained, steady 3279

sótano nm basement 4930

soviético adj Soviet 4438

su adj his/her/their/your (-fam) 14

suave adj soft, gentle, mild 1784

suavemente adv softly 3915

subir v to go up 443

súbito adj sudden 4130

subjetivo adj subjective 4793

subrayar v to underline, highlight, emphasize 3396

subsistir v to subsist, survive 3748

subterráneo adj underground 3555

suceder v to happen 406

sucesión nf succession, series 2655

sucesivamente adv successively, step by step 3428

sucesivo adj successive, following 2379

suceso nm event, incident 2563

sucio adj dirty, filthy, underhanded 1994

sudar v to sweat 4619

sudor nm sweat, perspiration 4081

sueldo nm salary, pay 1770

suelo nm ground, floor 432

suelto adj loose 1941

sueño nm dream, sleep 583

suerte nf luck, fortune 725

suficiente adj sufficient, enough 547

suficientemente adv enough 1805

sufrimiento nm suffering 2658

sufrir v to suffer, undergo 457

sugerencia nf suggestion 3784

sugerir v to suggest, hint at 1327

suicidio nm suicide 3329

suizo adj Swiss 4500

sujetar v to fasten, attach, hold 2879

sujeto nm subject, individual 1748

sujeto adj fastened, subject to 1759

suma nf sum, amount, summary 1271

sumamente adv extremely, highly 2380

sumar v to add up, amount to 1608

sumergir v to submerge, plunge 4431

superficie nf surface, area 1442

superior adj superior, upper 535

superioridad nf superiority 4011

supervivencia nf survival 3983

suponer v to suppose, assume 305

supremo adj supreme 2633

suprimir v to suppress, delete 2976

supuestamente adv supposedly, allegedly 4262

supuesto adj supposed; por supuesto: of course 511

sur nm south 1064

surgir v to appear, spring (forth) 553

susceptible adj susceptible 4250

suscitar v to arouse, provoke 3010

suspender v to suspend, hang, fail 1929

suspirar v to sigh 4558

sustancia nf substance, essence 2598

sustentar v to maintain, support 4392

sustituir v to substitute, replace 1786

susto nm fright, scare 3048

sutil adj subtle 2577

suyo pron his, hers, yours (-fam), theirs 520

T tabaco nm tobacco, cigarette, cigar 2560

tabla nf chart, board, table, plank 1833

tablero nm board, panel 4207

táctica nf tactics, strategy 4623

tacto nm sense of touch, feel 4411

tal adj such (a) 120

talento nm talent, skill 2143

talla nf size (of clothing), stature 4330

taller nm workshop, shop 2373

talón nm heel, check, coupon, stub 4447

tamaño nm size, dimension 776

también adv also 53

tambor nm drum 4057

tampoco adv neither, nor, either 279

tan adv such, as, too, so 83

tanque nm tank, large container 4594

tanto adj so much, so many 79

tapa nf cover, lid 3492

tapar v to cover, wrap 2129

tardar v to delay, take long 959

tarde nf afternoon, evening 242

tarde adv late 1046

taxi nm taxi, cab 3402

taza nf cup, bowl 3218

te pron you (obj/+fam) 136

té nm tea 2145

teatral adj theatrical 3295

teatro nm theater, drama 861

techo nm roof 1386

técnica nf technique, skill 1187

técnico adj technical 1480

técnico nm/f technician 2982

tecnología nf technology 2931

tecnológico adj technological 3972

tejado nm roof, housetop 4944

tejer v to sew, weave 2941

tejido nm fabric, tissue 2547

tela nf cloth, fabric 1719

telefónico adj telephone 2888

teléfono nm phone, telephone 999

televisión nf TV, television 1078

televisor nm television set 3250

tema nm theme, subject, topic 283

temblar v to tremble, shake 3255

temblor nm tremor, shudder, shiver 3902

temer v to fear 1387

temeroso adj fearful 3952

temor nm fear 1154

temperamento nm temperament, personality 4586

temperatura nf temperature 1558

templo nm temple, church 2437

temporada nf season, period, time 1887

temporal adj temporary 3225

temprano adj early 1200

tendencia nf tendency, style 1347

tender v to tend to, lay out 727

tendido adj spread, hung, laid (out) 3727

tener v to have 18

teniente nm lieutenant, deputy mayor 3608

tenis nm tennis 4968

tenor nm a tenor de: in accordance with 4814

tensión nf tension, stress, strain 1514

tenso adj tight, tense 3043

tentación nf temptation 2765

tentar v to tempt, entice 4869

tenue adj tenuous, flimsy 4450

teoría nf theory 970

término nm term (language), end 561

ternura nf tenderness 3797

terraza nf terrace, balcony 4074

terremoto nm earthquake 4100

terreno nm ground, earth, terrain 796

terrestre adj earthly, of the earth 4663

terrible adj terrible 1228

terriblemente adv terribly 4928

territorio nm territory 1382

terror nm terror, horror 2189

tertulia nf get-together, meeting of friends 4483

tesis nf thesis, exposition 2117

tesoro nm treasure, thesaurus 2629

testigo nm witness 1618

testimonio nm testimony, evidence 2066

texto nm text 800

ti pron you (obj prep-sg/+fam) 1704

tía nf aunt 2199

tibio adj lukewarm 3590

tiempo nm time (general), weather 68

tienda nf shop, store, tent 1650

tierno adj tender, soft 2973

tierra nf earth, land, ground 276

tigre nm tiger 4582

timbre nm doorbell, bell, seal, stamp 3404

timidez nf shyness, timidity 3447

tímido adj timid, shy, half-hearted 2795

tinta nf ink 3089

tinte nm tint, dye 4451

tío nm uncle, guy 1755

típico adj typical 1651

tipo nm type, kind 157

tira nf strip, strap 4102

tirar v to throw, pull 759

tiro nm throw, shot 1737

titular nm headline, holder 3655

titular v to title, call 4035

título nm title, heading 653

toalla nf towel 4967

tocar v to touch, play (instrument) 325

todavía adv still, yet 211

todo adj all, every 22

tolerancia nf tolerance 3792

tolerar v to tolerate, put up with 2874

tomar v to take, drink 122

tonto adj stupid, dumb 2191

topar v to run into, bump into 4230

toque nm touch, ringing, warning 3448

torcer v to twist, bend, distort 4221

tormenta nf storm 2841

tornar v to transform, turn 3263

torno nm en torno a: about, regarding 1230

toro nm bull 2331

torpe adj clumsy, awkward, slow 3629

torre nf tower 2162

torta nf cake 4715

tortura nf torture 3585

total adj total, entire 629

total nm (sum) total 1043

totalidad nf whole, totality 2276

totalmente adv totally, completely 662

trabajador nm/f worker, laborer 1714

trabajador adj hardworking 4489

trabajar v to work 183

trabajo nm work, job, effort 145

tradición nf tradition 898

tradicional adj traditional 1309

tradicionalmente adv traditionally 4657

traducción nf translation 3344

traducir v to translate 1603

traer v to bring, carry 289

tráfico nm traffic, trade 2188

tragar v to swallow 2965

tragedia nf tragedy 1905

trágico adj tragic 2501

trago nm swig, drink 4215

traición nf treason, betrayal 3493

traicionar v to betray 3713

traidor nm traitor 4286

traje nm suit, dress, costume 1710

trama nf plot, theme 3566

trámite nm procedure, step, requirement 3246

tramo nm section, stretch, plot 3475

trampa nf trick, trap; hacer trampa: to cheat 2548

trance nm trance, fix, enrapture 4457

tranquilamente adv calmly, peacefully 3247

tranquilidad nf tranquility, peace 1729

tranquilizar v to calm down 3848

tranquilo adj calm, tranquil, relaxed 1144

transcurrir v to occur, take place 1579

transitar v to roam, go by 4821

tránsito nm traffic, transit 2792

transitorio adj transitory 4381

transmisión nf broadcast, transmission 4034

transmitir v to transmit, broadcast 1202

transparencia nf transparency, slide 4059

transparente adj transparent, clear 2657

transportar v to transport, carry 2690

transporte nm transportation, transport 1657

tranvía nm trolley, tram, streetcar 4502

trapo nm rag, cloth 4244

tras prep after, behind 534

trascendencia nf transcendent nature, significance 3233

trascendental adj far-reaching, transcendental 4613

trascendente adj transcendent 4564

trasero adj behind, back 4962

trasladar v to move, transfer 1219

traslado nm transfer 2763

traspasar v to go beyond, cross over 3502

trastorno nm confusion, trouble, upheaval 4298

tratado nm treaty, treatise 2270

tratamiento nm treatment, processing 1418

tratar v to try, treat, deal with 134

trato nm treatment, manner, agreement 1241

través adv a través: across, over, through 347

trayecto nm trajectory, course, path 3407

trayectoria nf trajectory, path 3215

trazar v to draw, trace 2892

trazo nm line, stroke 4556

trece num thirteen 2115

tregua nf truce, rest 4640

treinta num thirty 722

tremendo adj tremendous, dreadful, huge 1198

tren nm train, convoy 1220

trepar v to climb 4116

tres num three 119

trescientos num three hundred 3341

triángulo nm triangle 4016

tribu nf tribe 2963

tribunal nm court 2571

trigo nm wheat 3961

triple adj triple 4520

triste adj sad, unhappy 1314

tristeza nf sadness 2233

tropa nf troops, forces 2312

tropezar v to trip, stumble 2907

tropical adj tropical 3873

trozo nm piece, chunk 2527

truco nm trick, ruse 4020

tu adj your (sg/+fam) 349

tú pron you (subj-sg/+fam) 554

tubo nm tube, pipe 2932

tumba nf tomb, grave 2485

tumbar v to knock over, cast down 4720

túnel nm tunnel 2942

turco adj Turkish 3691

turismo nm tourism 4012

turista nc tourist 3177

turístico adj tourist 4572

turno nm turn, shift; en turno a: around 2252

tuyo pron yours (sg/+fam) 2797

U ubicación nf position, location 3559

ubicar v to find, locate 1750

últimamente adv lately, recently 2475

último adj last, final 139

umbral nm threshold, outset 3639

un art a, an 7

uña nf nail, fingernail, toenail 3106

únicamente adv only 1409

único adj only, unique, sole 181

unidad nf unit, unity 1025

unido adj united 858

uniforme nm uniform 2341

uniforme adj uniform 3880

unión nf union 2081

unir v to unite, join (together) 918

universal adj universal 1488

universidad nf university, college 1473

universitario adj university 2029

universo nm universe 2179

uno num one 72

urbano adj urban, city, urbane 2176

urgencia nf urgency 2391

urgente adj urgent 2265

usado adj worn out, old, used 3305

usar v to use 380

uso nm use 619

utilización nf use, utilization 3491

utilizar v to use, utilize 338

uva nf grape 3682

V vaca nf cow 2234

vacaciones nf vacation 1623

vaciar v to empty, pour out 3584

vacilar v to vacillate, hesitate 4323

vacío adj empty, vacant 1532

vacío nm emptiness, void 1538

vago adj vague 3318

vaivén nm swinging, rocking 4773

valer v to be worth, cost 387

validez nf validity 4410

válido adj valid 2216

valiente adj brave, courageous, bold 3131

valioso adj valuable, precious 2178

valle nm valley 1663

valor nm value, worth 326

valorar v to value 2994

vanguardia nf vanguard, forefront 4043

vanidad nf vanity, conceit 3935

vano adj vain, useless 3367

vapor nm vapor, steam 2827

vara nf rod, stick 4822

variación nf variation 2703

variado adj varied, mixed 2464

variante nf variant, difference 3798

variar v to change, vary 2210

variedad nf variety 2368

varios adj several, various 224

varón nm male, man 2088

vasco adj Basque 3946

vaso nm (drinking) glass, vase 2107

vasto adj vast, immense, huge 2799

vecindad nf nearness, vicinity 4910

vecino nm neighbor 1095

vecino adj nearby, neighboring 1666

vegetación nf vegetation 3837

vegetal adj plant, vegetable 3304

vegetal nm plant, vegetable 4921

vehículo nm vehicle, car 1446

veinte num twenty 582

veinticinco num twenty-five 2311

velar v to watch over 3243

velo nm veil 4531

velocidad nf speed, velocity 1145

veloz adj fast, quick 4429

vena nf vein 3512

vencer v to overcome, conquer 1193

vendedor nm/f salesperson 2266

vender v to sell 526

veneno nm poison, venom 4198

venganza nf revenge, vengeance 3450

vengar v to take revenge, avenge 4849

venir v to come 105

venta nf sale 1075

ventaja nf advantage, benefit 1226

ventana nf window 1265

ventanilla nf (vehicle) window 4836

ver v to see 37

vera nf de veras: really, for real 3038

verano nm summer 893

verbal adj verbal, oral 3256

verbo nm verb 4278

verdad nf truth 209

verdaderamente adv truly 1407

verdadero adj true, real 420

verde adj green 878

verdura nf vegetables, greenery 4480

vereda nf path, sidewalk 4700

vergüenza nf embarrassment 2206

verificar v to verify 3610

versión nf version, account 1613

verso nm verse, poem 2643

verter v to pour, spill, shed 4924

vertical adj vertical, upright 3297

vertiginoso adj dizzying 4516

vestido adj dressed 1870

vestido nm dress 2220

vestir v to wear, dress 1317

vestuario nm wardrobe, changing room 4641

vez nf time (specific occurrence) 44

vía nf por vía: by means; road, way 982

viajar v to travel 790

viaje nm travel, trip 431

viajero nm traveler, passenger 3091

vibración nf vibration 4818

vibrar v to vibrate, tremble 4413

vida nf life 88

vidrio nm glass, pane 2112

viejo adj old, aged 281

viento nm wind, scent 1216

vientre nm womb, belly 3434

viernes nm Friday 2483

vigente adj in force, valid 3801

vigilancia nf surveillance, vigilance 2632

vigilar v to watch over, guard 2247

vigor nm force, strength, vigor 3306

vigoroso adj vigorous, strong 4596

villa nf village, town 3731

vinculado adj connected 3181

vincular v to connect, link, bind 4407

vínculo nm tie, bond, link 3219

vino nm wine 917

violación nf violation, rape 4481

violar v to violate, trespass, rape 2673

violencia nf violence 1190

violentamente adv violently 4425

violento adj violent 1389

violín nm violin 4745

virgen nf virgin 3981

virgen adj virgin 4304

virtud nf virtue, quality 1378

visible adj visible 2459

visión nf vision 908

visita nf visit, visitor, guest 828

visitante nc visitor 2760

visitar v to visit 834

vislumbrar v to glimpse 4665

víspera nf eve 3541

vista nf view, sight 310

visual adj visual 4479

vital adj vital, lively, essential 1428

vitalidad nf vitality, health 3807

vivir v to live 128

vivo adj alive, bright 453

vocabulario nm vocabulary 3927

vocación nf vocation, calling 1829

volante nm steering wheel 4458

volar v to fly 1376

volcán nm volcano 4981

volcar v to turn/knock over, empty 3153

volumen nm volume 1274

voluntad nf will, willpower, intention 745

voluntariamente adv voluntarily 4891

voluntario adj voluntary, volunteer 2953

volver v to return, to V again 112

vos pron you (subj-sg/+fam) 3430

vosotros pron you (subj-pl/+fam) 4132

votar v to vote 3172

voto nm vote 2201

voz nf voice 320

vuelo nm flight 1665

vuelta nf return, turn 600

vuestro adj your (pl/+fam) 3137

vulgar adj vulgar, common, banal 2991

vulnerable adj vulnerable 4554

W whisky nm whisky 4571

Y y conj and 4

ya adv already, still 36

yo pron I (subj) 52

Z zapato nm shoe 1932

zona nf area, zone 449