ABSTRACT

Surface and Underground Excavations – Methods, Techniques and Equipment (2nd edition) covers the latest technologies and developments in the excavation arena at any locale: surface or underground. In the first few chapters, unit operations are discussed and subsequently, excavation techniques are described for various operations: tunnelling, drifting, raising, sinking, stoping, quarrying, surface mining, liquidation and mass blasting as well as construction of large subsurface excavations such as caverns and underground chambers. The design, planning and development of excavations are treated in a separate chapter. Especially featured are methodologies to select stoping methods through incremental analysis.

Furthermore, this edition encompasses comprehensive sections on mining at ‘ultra depths’, mining difficult deposits using non-conventional technologies, mineral inventory evaluation (ore – reserves estimation) and mine closure. Concerns over Occupational Health and Safety (OHS), environment and loss prevention, and sustainable development are also addressed in advocating a solution to succeed within a scenario of global competition and recession.

This expanded second edition has been wholly revised, brought fully up-to-date and includes (wherever feasible) the latest trends and best practices, case studies, global surveys and toolkits as well as questions at the end of each chapter. This volume will now be even more appealing to students in earth sciences, geology, and in civil, mining and construction engineering, to practicing engineers and professionals in these disciplines as well as to all with a general or professional interest in surface and underground excavations.

chapter Chapter 1|23 pages

Introduction

chapter Chapter 2|44 pages

Rocks, minerals and mineral inventory evaluation

chapter Chapter 3|26 pages

Prospecting, exploration & site investigations

chapter Chapter 4|20 pages

Drilling

chapter Chapter 5|56 pages

Explosives and blasting

chapter Chapter 6|29 pages

Mucking, casting and excavation

chapter Chapter 7|42 pages

Transportation - haulage and hoisting

chapter Chapter 8|26 pages

Supports

chapter Chapter 9|49 pages

Drives and tunnels (conventional methods)

chapter Chapter 10|17 pages

Tunneling by roadheaders and impact hammers

chapter Chapter 11|45 pages

Full-face tunnel borers (TBMs) & special methods

chapter Chapter 12|45 pages

Planning

chapter Chapter 13|28 pages

Excavations in upward direction - raising

chapter Chapter 14|33 pages

Shaft sinking

chapter Chapter 15|22 pages

Large sub-surface excavations

chapter Chapter 16|155 pages

Underground mining/stoping methods & mine closure

chapter Chapter 17|66 pages

Surface excavations

chapter Chapter 19|39 pages

Sustainable Development