ABSTRACT

On completion of this chapter, you should be able to

1 explain the primary function of a capacitor. 2 describe the essential components of any

capacitor. 3 describe the charging/discharging process of a

capacitor. 4 describe what is meant by ‘the charge on a

capacitor’. 5 describe how electric charge behaves with

capacitors connected in series. 6 recognise the circuit symbols for different types of

capacitor. 7 state the unit of measurement for capacitance. 8 list the factors that affect capacitance, and their

relationship. 9 describe how a capacitor’s dielectric affects

capacitance of that capacitor. 10 describe the relationship between absolute permit-

tivity, the permittivity of free space, and relative permittivity.