ABSTRACT

The Canadian government, through a federal department (Health Canada), carries substantial responsibility for the Canadian healthcare-delivery system. Established in 1944, Health Canada derives its authority from acts of Parliament passed in the late 1950s and early 1960s. In partnership with provincial and territorial governments, Health Canada provides national leadership to develop health policy, enforce health regulations, promote disease prevention, and enhance healthy living for all Canadians. The Minister of Health is responsible to Parliament for administering some 20 health-related laws and associated regulations that govern the overall programs and policies of the department.