ABSTRACT

The preceding lectures have tried to bring the world ofperception back to life, this world hidden from us beneath all the sediment of knowledge and social living. In so

doing, we have often had recourse to painting because paint-

ing thrusts us once again into the presence of the world of

lived experience. In the work of Cézanne, Juan Gris, Braque

and Picasso, in different ways, we encounter objects – lemons,

mandolins, bunches of grapes, pouches of tobacco – that do

not pass quickly before our eyes in the guise of objects we

‘know well’ but, on the contrary, hold our gaze, ask questions

of it, convey to it in a bizarre fashion the very secret of their

substance, the very mode of their material existence and which,

so to speak, stand ‘bleeding’ before us. This was how painting

led us back to a vision of things themselves. Reciprocally, a

philosophy of perception which aspires to learn to see the

world once more, as if in an exchange of services rendered, will

restore painting and the arts in general to their rightful place,

will allow them to recover their dignity and will incline us to

accept them in their purity.