ABSTRACT

Figure 6.3.18 Transient shapes of (a) a drop with a surfactant-free interface, and (b) a capsule with

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. (From Johnson, R. A & Borhan, A., 2003, J. Colloid Interf. Sci., In press. With permission from Academic Press.)

center of mass of each transient shape has been shifted by a uniform axial distance, the displayed position does not reflect any differences in migration velocity. Both simulations shown in Figure 6.3.18 are initiated with a spherical shape. Breakup occurs through the re-entrant cavity mechanism reported by Olbricht & Kung [50] for clean drops. The apparently faster rate of growth of the penetrating jet in Figure 6.3.18(b) suggests that the presence of surfactants has a destabilizing influence.