ABSTRACT

During the last decades Europe has gone through several changes. The collapse

of the Soviet Union, the fall of the ‘Iron Curtain’, and the strengthening role of

the European Union have brought dramatic changes to developments in

different spheres of political and human interaction. One indication of these

changes is the changing role of the regions. The view that the nation-state is too

small for the big problems and too big for the small problems has led to a

growing awareness of the power and potential influence of regions within the

European Union (Wagstaff 1994). In the border regions of the European Union

the number of Euregios1 has risen dramatically during the 1990s. These

transnational regional bodies have become one major player in the constantly

globalizing field of regions. They are, together with other regions, competing for

investments and labour force, but simultaneously with the competition they are

playing an important part in the border and enlargement policies of the

European Union.