ABSTRACT

The essays in this collection have discussed whether anything is sacred,

but the word ‘sacred’ tends to be used quite loosely. Sometimes it

appears to mean little more than ‘very valuable’. Thus when people ask

whether art or liberty are sacred, often they are really asking whether

these things should be highly valued, never to be compromised for the

sake of something else. At other times the word is used with religious

overtones, invoking that before which we should stand in fear and

trembling, or alternatively things that are absolutely inviolable and

must be protected at all costs, perhaps because they are created

and loved by God. This is the idea behind the sanctity of human life; we

are not gods, but our lives are held to be sacred because we are made in

God’s image. Indeed, the ‘sanctity’ of human life, even if such an idea is

misconceived, has a moral resonance that is lacking in lame and woolly

talk of the ‘value’ of human life.