ABSTRACT

This chapter looks at the various components that make up a drive system and the myriad choices likely encountered in the selection process. Understanding the operating principles of the various equipment and knowing their advantages and disadvantages will aid in the selection process; however, when designing a drive system, it is advisable to use the services of experienced, knowledgeable personnel. Selection of the drive system will be based on many factors: economics; space limitations; starting characteristics; ambient atmospheric conditions; single, multiple, or variable speed requirements; and type and voltage of power service available. The two primary components of a drive train are the motor and speed reducer. Most conveyors use an electric motor to provide motive force. This force is in the form of a rotating shaft. Some forms of vibratory conveyors use electromagnetic or pneumatic devices as their source of motive force.