ABSTRACT

1

Introduction

2

Fabrication

3

Theory of the Self-Assembling Process

 3.1

Equilibrium Theory of Self-Assembled QD Formation

  3.1.1

Model Description, Free Energy and the Phase Diagram

  3.1.2

Comparison with Experiment

 3.2

Dynamical Theory of Self-Assembled QD Formation

  3.2.1

Mechanism of Self-Organization

3.3

Equilibrium Versus Nonequilibrium Theory: The Limits of Applicability

4

AFM Topological Studies

 4.1

Morphology of CdSe/ZnSe Islands

 4.2

Ripening of CdSe Islands on ZnSe

 4.3

Dynamics of Ripening

5

Optical Properties

 5.1

Photoluminescence of CdSe/ZnSe QDs

 5.2

Phonon Resonance Spectroscopy of QDs

 5.3

Spatially Resolved Photoluminescence of CdSe/ZnSe QDs

 5.4

Quantum Dots or Quantum Well Fluctuations?

6

Future Prospects

 6.1

Ordering of QDs

 6.2

Strain-Induced QD: Stressors

 6.3

QD Systems Involving Magnetic Semiconductors

Acknowledgments

References