ABSTRACT
A wide variety of materials have been examined which are utilized in cosmetic and personal care products for many of the same purposes and function as glycerine would be considered. This chapter aims to provide basic information about the various raw materials utilized as glycerine replacements, indicating general areas of application along with a summary of the relevant safety information. A major consideration, often leading to the choice of propylene glycol over glycerine in a formulation, is one of microbiological integrity. Sorbitol is widely used in toothpastes, alone or blended with glycerine. Economic considerations are a major factor in the tendency to maximize the sorbitol while minimizing the glycerine levels in the products. A significant application for Hydrogenated starch hydrolyzates as partial replacements for glycerine has arisen in the ethnic hair care field. The use of high levels of glycerine in conditioners has come about due to significant damage being done to blacks' hair from extensive styling treatments.
