ABSTRACT

The Encyclopedia of Biotechnology in Agriculture and Food provides users with unprecedented access to nearly 200 entries that cover the entire food system, describing the concepts and processes that are used in the production of raw agricultural materials and food product manufacturing. So that users can locate the information they need quickly without having to flip through pages and pages of content, the encyclopedia avoids unnecessary complication by presenting information in short, accessible overviews.

Addresses Environmental Issues & Sustainability in the Context of 21st Century Challenges

Edited by a respected team of biotechnology experts, this unrivaled resource includes descriptions and interpretations of molecular biology research, including topics on the science associated with the cloning of animals, the genetic modification of plants, and the enhanced quality of foods. It discusses current and future applications of molecular biology, with contributions on disease resistance in animals, drought-resistant plants, and improved health of consumers via nutritionally enhanced foods.

Uses Illustrations to Communicate Essential Concepts & Visually Enhance the Text

This one-of-a-kind periodical examines regulation associated with biotechnology applications—with specific attention to genetically modified organisms—regulation differences in various countries, and biotechnology’s impact on the evolution of new applications. The encyclopedia also looks at how biotechnology is covered in the media, as well as the biotechnology/environment interface and consumer acceptance of the products of biotechnology. Rounding out its solid coverage, the encyclopedia discusses the benefits and concerns about biotechnology in the context of risk assessment, food security, and genetic diversity.

ALSO AVAILABLE ONLINE

This Taylor & Francis encyclopedia is also available through online subscription, offering a variety of extra benefits for both researchers, students, and librarians, including:

  • Citation tracking and alerts
  • Active reference linking
  • Saved searches and marked lists
  • HTML and PDF format options
  • For more information, visit Taylor & Francis Online or contact us to inquire about subscription options and print/online combination packages. US: (Tel) 1.888.318.2367 / (E-mail) e-reference@taylorandfrancis.com International: (Tel) +44 (0) 20 7017 6062 / (E-mail) online.sales@tandf.co.uk

    Dennis R. Heldman speaks about his work on the CRC Press YouTube Channel.

    entry |5 pages

    Alcoholic Beverages: Exogenous Enzyme Use

    entry |5 pages

    Alcoholic Beverages: Starter Cultures

    entry |7 pages

    Allergies: Food and Peanut Risk Reduction

    entry |7 pages

    Animal Cell Culture

    entry |3 pages

    Animal Medicines

    entry |5 pages

    Animals and Plants: Genetic Modification (GM)

    entry |6 pages

    Animals: RNA Interference (RNAi)

    entry |4 pages

    Antibiotics Use in Food-Producing Animals

    entry |4 pages

    Antimicrobial Packaging

    entry |3 pages

    Aroma Compounds

    entry |3 pages

    Arthropod Host–Plant Resistant Crops

    entry |3 pages

    Artificial Chromosomes in Plants

    entry |4 pages

    Artificial Insemination

    entry |4 pages

    Bacteria: Gram-Positive

    entry |4 pages

    Bacteriophages: Pathogen Control

    entry |3 pages

    Bananas: Somatic Cell Genetics

    entry |5 pages

    Beer Fermentation

    entry |6 pages

    Bioactive Compounds in Mushrooms

    entry |5 pages

    Bio-Based Chemicals: Renewable Carbon for Biorefinery Production

    entry |4 pages

    Biocontrol Agents: Genetic Improvement

    entry |4 pages

    Bioconversions: Fuel Ethanol

    entry |4 pages

    Biodiesel: Enzymatic Production

    entry |4 pages

    Biological Control: Successes and Failures

    entry |4 pages

    Biopesticides

    entry |5 pages

    Bioremediation

    entry |4 pages

    Biosensors

    entry |4 pages

    Biotechnology

    entry |3 pages

    Biotechnology: Ethical Aspects

    entry |6 pages

    Bovine Embryos: In Vitro Culture

    entry |4 pages

    Cattle Embryo Transfer

    entry |5 pages

    Cereal Foods: Starter Cultures

    entry |5 pages

    Cereal-Based Grain Products: Fermented Indigenous Grains

    entry |4 pages

    Cheese Production: Nonstarter Culture Bacteria

    entry |4 pages

    Cheese: Yeasts and Molds

    entry |5 pages

    Chemoprevention with Dietary Phytopharmaceuticals

    entry |3 pages

    Chitosan: Produced by Microorganisms

    entry |4 pages

    Cloning: Breeding

    entry |4 pages

    Cloning: Nuclear Transfer

    entry |4 pages

    Cloning: Stem Cells of Different Developmental Potency

    entry |3 pages

    Cocoa Fermentation: Chocolate Flavor Quality

    entry |4 pages

    Cold Plasmas Used for Food Processing

    entry |5 pages

    Corn Sweeteners: Enzyme Use

    entry |4 pages

    Crops: Feral De-Domestication

    entry |4 pages

    Cyclodextrins

    entry |4 pages

    Dairy Lactococci

    entry |5 pages

    Dairy: Fermented Products

    entry |5 pages

    Dairy: Starter Cultures

    entry |3 pages

    Drought and Drought Resistance

    entry |4 pages

    Electric Field Stress on Plant Systems

    entry |4 pages

    ELISA Assays: Microorganisms and Toxins in Foods

    entry |4 pages

    Embryo Transfer Traits: Genetic Parameter Estimation

    entry |3 pages

    Enzymes

    entry |4 pages

    Enzymes: Amylases

    entry |4 pages

    Enzymes: Chymosin and Other Milk Coagulants

    entry |3 pages

    Enzymes: Lipases

    entry |3 pages

    Enzymes: Molecular Aspects of Chymosin

    entry |3 pages

    Enzymes: Proteases

    entry |3 pages

    Estrus Synchronization

    entry |4 pages

    Farm Animals: Embryo Transfer

    entry |4 pages

    Feeds: Genetically Modified

    entry |6 pages

    Fish Roe: Fermentation

    entry |5 pages

    Food Labeling

    entry |7 pages

    Food Regulations: Global Harmonization

    entry |3 pages

    Functional Foods

    entry |4 pages

    Gametes and Embryos: Sublethal Hydrostatic Pressure Treatment

    entry |3 pages

    Gene Expression Patterns: In Vitro Techniques in Oocytes and Preimplantation Embryos

    entry |13 pages

    Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology: Biosafety and Environmental Impact

    entry |5 pages

    Genetic Engineering: Evolution

    entry |4 pages

    Genetically Modified Foods: Consumer Attitudes

    entry |5 pages

    Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs): Authorized, Unauthorized and Unknown

    entry |4 pages

    Genomic Resources: Genetic Conservation

    entry |6 pages

    Genomics Research: Livestock Production

    entry |4 pages

    Genomics: Animal Agriculture

    entry |6 pages

    Genomics: Captive Breeding and Wildlife Conservation

    entry |3 pages

    Herbicide-Resistant Crops

    entry |3 pages

    High Pressure Processing and Enzymatic Reactions in Food

    entry |3 pages

    Horses: Commercial Oocyte Technologies

    entry |4 pages

    Insects and Mites: Biological Control

    entry |3 pages

    Intellectual Property and Plant Science

    entry |3 pages

    Interspecies Embryo Transfer

    entry |3 pages

    Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI)

    entry |4 pages

    Kimchi Fermentation

    entry |3 pages

    Laboratory Animals: Cryopreservation of Oocytes and Sperm

    entry |5 pages

    Lactic Acid Fermentation: Direct

    entry |3 pages

    Lactobacillus plantarum in Foods

    entry |4 pages

    Leavened Breads

    entry |3 pages

    Lemon Essential Oils: Bioactive Properties in Fermented Foods and Beverages

    entry |5 pages

    Lipases in Foods

    entry |6 pages

    Maize: Durable Resistance Breeding

    entry |6 pages

    Male Gametogenesis

    entry |3 pages

    Malolactic Fermentation in Wine

    entry |4 pages

    Mammalian Sperm Sexing

    entry |5 pages

    Manipulated Embryos: Cryopreservation

    entry |3 pages

    Meat Fermentation

    entry |5 pages

    Meats: Proteomics

    entry |3 pages

    Metabolite Extraction from Plant Tissues

    entry |4 pages

    Metabolomics and Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs)

    entry |4 pages

    Microbial Molecular Biology

    entry |4 pages

    Microbial Polysaccharides

    entry |4 pages

    Microbial Small Heat-Shock Proteins

    entry |5 pages

    Microfluids for Assisted Reproduction

    entry |3 pages

    Miso Fermentation

    entry |6 pages

    Nanoscale Biology: Engineering Applications

    entry |3 pages

    Nematodes: Biological Control

    entry |5 pages

    Nicotiana benthamiana: Tobamoviral Vectors Redirect Carotenogenesis

    entry |6 pages

    Nutraceutical Compounds: Feruloyl Esterases as Biosynthetic Tools

    entry |3 pages

    Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods

    entry |3 pages

    Oil Crops: Genetically Modified

    entry |2 pages

    Oocytes and Embryos: Vitrification

    entry |4 pages

    Organic Farming

    entry |3 pages

    Organogenesis: In Vitro Plant Regeneration

    entry |5 pages

    Oxygenases in Food

    entry |5 pages

    Pediococcus

    entry |3 pages

    Pest Management: Population Theory

    entry |5 pages

    Pesticides: History

    entry |4 pages

    Photosensitization and Food Safety

    entry |4 pages

    Phytases

    entry |4 pages

    Phytoremediation

    entry |5 pages

    Plant DNA Virus Diseases

    entry |5 pages

    Plant Genetic Resources: Effective Utilization

    entry |3 pages

    Plant Pathogens (Viruses): Biological Control

    entry |4 pages

    Plant Pathogens: Pest Management

    entry |3 pages

    Plant Sterols

    entry |3 pages

    Plant Tissue Culture: Industrial Uses

    entry |4 pages

    Plant-Produced Recombinant Therapeutics

    entry |5 pages

    Policy and Regulation: U.S. Regulations

    entry |5 pages

    Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR)

    entry |4 pages

    Poultry Genetics and Breeding

    entry |5 pages

    Probiotic Bacteria Preservation

    entry |4 pages

    Probiotics

    entry |4 pages

    Processing and Preservative Aids: Nisin and Other Bacteriocins

    entry |4 pages

    Product Labeling: Policy and Regulation

    entry |4 pages

    Propionibacteria

    entry |5 pages

    Protein Bioseparation: Plant and Animal Products

    entry |3 pages

    Protoplasts

    entry |3 pages

    Protoplasts: Culture and Regeneration

    entry |3 pages

    Protozoa and Parasites: Food Safety

    entry |4 pages

    Pulsed Electric Field Processing: Food Preservation

    entry |4 pages

    RNAs: Small Inhibitory

    entry |4 pages

    Secondary Metabolites: Plant Cell and Hairy Root Cultures

    entry |4 pages

    Seeds: Transgenes and Genetic Modification (GM)

    entry |3 pages

    Soy Sauce Fermentation

    entry |3 pages

    Stem Cell and Germ Cell Technology

    entry |7 pages

    Stem Cell Research

    entry |4 pages

    Superovulation in Mammals

    entry |5 pages

    Temperate Climate Fruit Crop Pest Management (Plant Pathogens)

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenes: Plant Breeding

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Animals

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Animals: Mitochondrial Genome Modification

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Animals: Secreted Products

    entry |4 pages

    Transgenic Crops: Environmental Concerns

    entry |4 pages

    Transgenic Crops: Perennials

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Crops: Regulatory Standards and Procedures of Research and Commercialization

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Livestock: RNA Interference (RNAi)

    entry |4 pages

    Transgenic Plant Risk: Coexistence and Economy

    entry |4 pages

    Transgenic Plants: Economic and Environmental Risks and Gene Flow

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Plants: Protein Quality Improvements

    entry |3 pages

    Transgenic Plants: Wax Esters from

    entry |4 pages

    Tropical Agriculture: Pest Management

    entry |4 pages

    Utility Patents and Plant Innovation

    entry |3 pages

    Vaccine Production: Plants as Biofactories

    entry |4 pages

    Vaccines and Anti-Infective Agents: Delivery via Lactic Acid Bacteria

    entry |4 pages

    Vegetables: Fermentation Applications

    entry |3 pages

    Vertebrates: Biological Control

    entry |5 pages

    Vinegar

    entry |3 pages

    Viruses: Food Safety

    entry |3 pages

    Volatile Flavor Generation: Genetic Methods

    entry |3 pages

    Weed Science

    entry |6 pages

    Wine Fermentation

    entry |5 pages

    Xanthan Gum: Bioreactors in Production

    entry |3 pages

    Xenogenic Tissue Use in Clinical Medicine

    entry |4 pages

    Xenotransplantation

    entry |4 pages

    Yogurt Microbiology

    entry |3 pages

    Zebu Cattle: Timed Artificial Insemination

    entry |3 pages

    Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer (ZIFT)