ABSTRACT

Focusing on Soviet culture and its social ramifications both during the Soviet period and in the post-Soviet era, this book addresses important themes associated with Sovietisation and socialisation in the Central Asian states of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.

The book contains contributions from scholars in a variety of disciplines, and looks at topics that have been somewhat marginalised in contemporary studies of Central Asia, including education, anthropology, music, literature and poetry, film, history and state-identity construction, and social transformation. It examines how the Soviet legacy affected the development of the republics in Central Asia, and how it continues to affect the society, culture and polity of the region. Although each state in Central Asia has increasingly developed its own way, the book shows that the states have in varying degrees retained the influence of the Soviet past, or else are busily establishing new political identities in reaction to their Soviet legacy, and in doing so laying claim to, re-defining, and reinventing pre-Soviet and Soviet images and narratives.

Throwing new light and presenting alternate points of view on the question of the Soviet legacy in the Soviet Central Asian successor states, the book is of interest to academics in the field of Russian and Central Asian Studies.

chapter |9 pages

Introduction

The Soviet cultural legacy

part I|114 pages

Central Asia 1924–1991

chapter 1|19 pages

‘Learn, learn, learn!' Soviet style in Uzbekistan

Implementation and planning

chapter 2|13 pages

The emancipation of women in Soviet Central Asia from 1917 to 1940

Strategies, successes and failures

chapter 4|9 pages

The concept of traditional music in Central Asia

From the Revolution to independence

chapter 6|12 pages

Socialist realism

Cooperation and challenge among non-Russian Central Asian writers

chapter 7|12 pages

The Second World War in Central Asia

Events, identity, and memory

chapter 8|14 pages

Becoming Soviet in Turkmenistan

The unseen influence of the ‘special settlers'

part II|76 pages

The challenges of independence

chapter 9|18 pages

The failure of liberal democratisation in Kazakhstan

The role of international investment and civil society in impeding political reform

chapter 10|15 pages

Social networking practices

Continuity or rupture with the Soviet past?

chapter 11|14 pages

National identity formation in post-Soviet Central Asia

The Soviet legacy, primordialism, and patterns of ideological development since 1991

chapter 12|14 pages

Deconstructing communal violence during the civil war in Tajikistan

The case of the Pamiris

chapter 13|13 pages

The relics of 1991

Memories and phenomenology of the post-Soviet generation