ABSTRACT
Jinnah’s return to India in January 1934 marked his re-entry into Indian politics after about two years of voluntary exile. The nationalist tenor of Jinnah’s speeches and statements during his short stay in India had disconcerted the pro-British and feudal group of regional politicians headed by the Aga Khan and Fazl-i-Husain who had been able to dominate Muslim politics under Willingdon’s regime. When Jinnah returned to India at the end of the year, he was not deterred by what his enemies attempted in his absence. He firmly adhered to the nationalist line and agreed to enter into talks with the Congress leaders for a Hindu-Muslim accord. The Congress leaders, especially Dr Ansari, the most respected nationalist and influential Muslim leader in 1934, felt that Jinnah could help them in resolving the differences on the Communal Award.
