ABSTRACT

Courts and the complex phenomenon of the courtly society have received intensified interest in academic research over recent decades, however, the field of Islamic court culture has so far been overlooked. This book provides a comparative perspective on the history of courtly culture in Muslim societies from the earliest times to the nineteenth century, and presents an extensive collection of images of courtly life and architecture within the Muslim realm.

The thematic methodology employed by the contributors underlines their interdisciplinary and comprehensive approach to issues of politics and patronage from across the Islamic world stretching from Cordoba to India. Themes range from the religious legitimacy of Muslim rulers, terminologies for court culture in Oriental languages, Muslim concepts of space for royal representation, accessibility of rulers, the role of royal patronage for Muslim scholars and artists to the growing influence of European courts as role models from the eighteenth century onwards. Discussing specific terminologies for courts in Oriental languages and explaining them to the non specialist, chapters describe the specific features of Muslim courts and point towards future research areas. As such, it fills this important gap in the existing literature in the areas of Islamic history, religion, and Islam in particular.

chapter |17 pages

Introduction

part I|240 pages

Politics

part |70 pages

The Prophet and the early Caliphates

part |91 pages

Muslim court cultures of the Middle Ages

chapter 5|12 pages

Redressing injustice

Maẓālim jurisdictions at the Umayyad court of Córdoba (eighth–eleventh centuries CE)

chapter 7|26 pages

Courts, capitals and kingship

Delhi and its sultans in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries Ce

chapter 8|19 pages

Between dihlīz and dār al-ʿadl

Forms of outdoor and indoor royal representation at the Mamluk court in Egypt

chapter 9|14 pages

The Mongol court in Baghdad

The Juwaynī brothers between local court and central court

part |76 pages

Muslim court cultures of early modernity

chapter 10|17 pages

Monolithic or dynamic

The Safavid court and the subaltern in the late seventeenth century

chapter 11|19 pages

Court culture and cosmology in the Mughal Empire

Humāyūn and the foundations of the dīn-i ilāhī

chapter 12|14 pages

Taming the tribal native

Court culture and politics in eighteenth century Shiraz

part II|213 pages

Patronage

part |32 pages

Networks of patronage

part |64 pages

Sciences

chapter 16|31 pages

Enacting the Rule of Islam

On courtly patronage of religious scholars in pre- and early modern times 1

part |26 pages

Literature

chapter 18|11 pages

Royal dishes

On the historical and literary anthropology of the Near and Middle East 1

chapter 19|13 pages

The Guidance for Kingdoms

Function of a “mirror for princes” at court and its representation of a court

part |89 pages

Art and architecture

chapter 21|37 pages

Court patronage and public space

Abū 'l-Ḥasan Ṣanī' al-Mulk and the art of Persianizing the Other in Qajar Iran

chapter 22|27 pages

Theatres of power and piety

Architecture and court culture in Awadh, India