ABSTRACT

Polypropylene (PP) is a thermoplastic material that is produced by polymerizing propylene molecules, which are the monomer units, into very long polymer molecule or chains. There are a number of different ways to link the monomers together, but PP as a commercially used material in its most widely used form is made with catalysts that produce crystallizable polymer chains. These give rise to a product that is a semicrystalline solid with good physical, mechanical, and thermal properties. Another form of PP, produced in much lower volumes as a byproduct of semicrystalline PP production and having very poor mechanical and thermal properties, is a soft, tacky material used in adhesives, sealants, and caulk products. The above two products are often referred to as “isotactic” (crystallizable) PP (i-PP) and “atactic” (noncrystallizable) PP (a-PP), respectively.