ABSTRACT

The liberal tradition in thinking about security dates as far back as the philosopher Immanuel Kant, who emphasized the importance of ‘republican’

CONTENTS

z Abstract This chapter provides an overview of the debates about security within liberal thought. The first section outlines traditional/Kantian liberalism. The second section introduces liberal economic thought regarding peace and war and the ideas of douce commerce. The third section describes the democratic peace thesis, and reviews the major discussions on the idea that liberal states do not fight wars with other liberal states. The final section outlines the major arguments in neoliberal institutionalism. It concludes by highlighting the main differences between realist approaches to security and liberal approaches.