ABSTRACT

In the popular sector of international media, especially visual media such as

television, China is represented as embracing capitalism at a phenomenal

speed, swept along by consumerism, market liberalism, globalization and

technological convergence. Stories ranging from the conspicuous consump-

tion of the ‘‘new rich,’’ the emergence of the middle-class, the ‘‘explosive’’

growth of Internet users, mobile phone owners or car buyers for that

matter – usually complete with figures and statistics intended to show stag-

gering increase – to the triumphant arrival of Rupert Murdoch’s News Corps, fall comfortably into this narrative framework. They have become

‘‘perennial’’ news stories, whose details are new and fresh but whose narrative

forms and discursive strategies precede the actual news. These stories are

usually framed in a way to suggest that there is only one story to tell about

China’s modernization project and only one way of telling this story: capit-

alism is the only game in town. Not only that, China in this story provides

evidence that ‘‘backward’’ or ‘‘authoritarian’’ nations are welcome to join

the game, as long as they play by the rules. The sporadic flare-ups in the Western media, carrying Western accusations of China’s breaching or

violation of intellectual property rights or copyright, encapsulate precisely

the West’s anxiety about possible ‘‘foul play’’ in this game of transnational

corporatist capitalism.