ABSTRACT

Security and peace have been, and remain, the scarcest commodities in

Africa. The creation of the African Union (AU) raised hopes that

African governments and civil society organizations (CSO) would have

opportunities to address insecurity issues more promptly and effec-

tively. However, the continuing problems in Sudan’s Darfur region,

Zimbabwe, and Somalia have led to a growing disillusionment about

the AU’s capacity to bring about rapid change.