ABSTRACT

Female solo aerialists of the 1920s and early 1930s were internationally popular performers in the largest live performance mass entertainment of the period in the UK and USA. Yet these aerialists and this period in circus history have been largely forgotten despite the iconic image of ‘the’ female aerialist still flaring in the popular imagination.

Kate Holmes uses insights gained as a practitioner to reconstruct in detail the British and American performances and public personae of key stars such as Lillian Leitzel, Luisita Leers, and the Flying Codonas, revealing what is performed and implicit in today’s practice. Using a wealth of original sources, this book considers the forgotten stars whose legacy of the cultural image of the female aerialist echoes. Locating performers within wider cultural histories of sport, glamour, and gender, this book asks important questions about their stardom, including: Why were female aerialists so alluring when their muscularity challenged conservative ideals of femininity and how did they participate in change? What was it about their movements and the spaces they performed in that activated such strong audience responses?

This book is vital reading for students and practitioners of aerial performance, circus, gender, popular performance, and performance studies.

chapter |24 pages

Introduction

Producing allure and popularity

chapter 1|26 pages

Democratising experience

Diverse transformative performance spaces

chapter 2|27 pages

To glamour

A kinaesthetic fantasy of weightlessness

chapter 3|28 pages

Skilful vulnerability

Showmanship and the performance of skill and risk

chapter 4|28 pages

Performing and negotiating muscular femininity

Aerial celebrity and the modern girl

chapter 5|29 pages

Absorbing activity into femininity

Moving bodies, citizenship, and beauty

chapter |13 pages

Conclusion

Updating aerial celebrity and re-evaluating practice