ABSTRACT

To understand how people experience justice and security is a challenging task in times of unrest, marked by growing perceptions of insecurity, discrimination and uncertainty. The European project ALTERNATIVE aimed to understand justice and security experiences related to conflicts in intercultural settings, when citizens are given the means to actively contribute to these processes.

This book relates how the project was set up as an action research through the concrete description of four action sites: social housing estates in Vienna, Austria; a small community in Hungary with a Roma population; three border towns in Serbia; and three communities in Northern Ireland. These four sites have been compared through an innovative methodology, which leads to a deeper understanding of the impact of participatory and restorative justice oriented processes, and - in a more general way - of what action research may entail in the criminological field. Bringing together researchers and case studies from around Europe, this book examines the scientific potential of action research as a methodology in criminal justice settings.

This book is one of two volumes resulting from the work by a group of researchers in six European countries having cooperated intensively during four years in ALTERNATIVE, an action research project funded under the EU Seventh Framework Programme.

chapter |9 pages

Introduction

ALTERNATIVE understandings of justice and security through restorative justice approaches

chapter 3|17 pages

Participatory filming as part of action research in ALTERNATIVE

Experiences from four countries

chapter 4|21 pages

Getting involved and remaining distant

On action research in Vienna

chapter 5|18 pages

Turning resistance to cooperation

Action research in Hungary

chapter 7|25 pages

Working across frontiers

Community-based restorative justice in Northern Ireland

chapter 8|51 pages

Qualitative comparative analysis

chapter |11 pages

Conclusion

Action research through restorative justice