ABSTRACT

Rethinking Wilderness and the Wild: Conflict, Conservation and Co-existence examines the complexities surrounding the concept of wilderness.

Contemporary wilderness scholarship has tended to fall into two categories: the so-called ‘fortress conservation’ and ‘co-existence’ schools of thought. This book, contending that this polarisation has led to a silencing and concealment of alternative perspectives and lines of enquiry, extends beyond these confines and in particular steers away from the dilemmas of paradise or paradox in order to advance an intellectual and policy agenda of plurality and diversity rather than of prescription and definition. Drawing on case studies from Australia, Aoteoroa/New Zealand, the United States and Iceland, and explorations of embodied experience, creative practice, philosophy, and First Nations land management approaches, the assembled chapters examine wilderness ideals, conflicts and human-nature dualities afresh, and examine co-existence and conservation in the Anthropocene in diverse ontological and multidisciplinary ways. By demonstrating a strong commitment to respecting the knowledge and perspectives of Indigenous peoples, this work delivers a more nuanced, ethical and decolonising approach to issues arising from relationships with wilderness. Such a collection is immediately appropriate given the political challenges and social complexities of our time, and the mounting threats to life across the globe. The abiding and uniting logic of the book is to offer a unique and innovative contribution to engender transformations of wilderness scholarship, activism and conservation policy. This text refutes the inherent privileging and exclusionary tactics of dominant modes of enquiry that too often serve to silence non-human and contrary positions. It reveals a multi-faceted and contingent wilderness alive with agency, diversity and possibility.

This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of conservation, environmental and natural resource management, Indigenous studies and environmental policy and planning. It will also be of interest to practitioners, policymakers and NGOs involved in conservation, protected environments and environmental governance.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

part I|114 pages

What is wilderness?

chapter 1|20 pages

Wilderness in literature and culture

Changing perceptions of the relationship with ‘country’

chapter 2|19 pages

Evolving values of wilderness in the Age of Extinction

Environmental campaigning in Australia

chapter 3|18 pages

Collaborative wilderness preservation and the Franklin River campaign

Environmentalists, Aboriginal people and the creative arts

chapter 4|19 pages

The wilderness experience in national parks

A case study of Boonoo Boonoo National Park

chapter 5|18 pages

Aboriginal owned and jointly managed national parks

Caring for cultural imperatives and conservation outcomes

chapter 6|18 pages

Changing attitudes towards wilderness in Aotearoa/New Zealand

From disappointment to glorification and guardianship

part II|82 pages

The how of wilderness

chapter 8|20 pages

Human engagement in place-care

Back from the wilderness

chapter 9|14 pages

Botanical wilderness narratives

Plant intelligence and shifting perceptions of the botanical world

chapter 10|10 pages

People as purposeful and conscientious resource stewards

Human agency in a world gone wild

chapter 11|16 pages

Exploring wilderness in Iceland

Charting meaningful encounters with uninhabited lands

part III|79 pages

The why of wilderness

chapter 12|11 pages

Wilderness triumphant

Beyond romantic nature, settlement and agriculture

chapter 13|17 pages

The future of wilderness in the Anthropocene and beyond

Wild machinations

chapter 14|19 pages

Rewilding as an expression of love

Philosophical perspectives on human engagement

chapter 15|20 pages

From wilderness preservation to the fight for Lawlands

Towards a revisioning of conservation

chapter 16|10 pages

Rupturing the Western concept of wilderness

Restoring human relationships with place and nature