ABSTRACT

This volume points to the limits of models such as regional, national, and transnational, and develops ‘network’ as a conceptual category to study cinemas of India. Through grounded and interdisciplinary research, it shows how film industries located in disparate territories have not functioned as isolated units and draws attention to the industrial traffic – of filmic material, actors, performers, authors, technicians, genres, styles, sounds, expertise, languages, and capital, across trans-regional contexts -- since the inception of cinema. It excavates histories of film production, distribution and exhibition, and their connections beyond regional and national boundaries, and between places, industrial practices, and multiple media.

The chapters in this volume address a range of themes such as transgressive female figures; networks of authors and technicians; trans-regional production links and changing technologies, and new media geographies.  By tracking manifold changes in the contexts of transforming media, and inter-connections between diverse industrial nodal points, this book expands the critical vocabulary in media and production studies and foregrounds new methods for examining cinema.

A generative account of industrial networks, this volume will be useful for scholars and researchers of film studies, cinema studies, media studies, production studies, media sociology, gender studies, South Asian studies, and cultural studies.

chapter |17 pages

Introduction

Detouring networks

part I|73 pages

The female star, traveling figures and transgressions

chapter 1|14 pages

Fatma Begum, South Asia’s first female director

Resurrections from media and legal archives

chapter 2|13 pages

The ‘problem of respectable ladies joining films’

Industrial traffic, female stardom and the first talkies in Bombay and Tehran

chapter 3|13 pages

Sabita’s journey from Calcutta to Bombay

Gender and modernity in the circuits of cinemas in India

chapter 5|15 pages

Bringing bharatanatyam to Bombay cinema

Mapping Tamil-Hindi film industry traffic through Vyjayanthimala’s dancing body

part II|71 pages

Networks of circulation, production, and imaginings

chapter 6|13 pages

Film exhibition in Hyderabad in the 1930s

The case of Moti Mahal cinema and film circulation

chapter 7|16 pages

Arriving at Bombay

Bimal Roy, transits, transitions, and cinema of intersection

chapter 8|13 pages

Circumambient geographies of cinema

The Shaw Brothers’ Malay film production studios in mid-century Singapore

chapter 10|13 pages

Traversing The Evil Within (1970)

Transnational aspirations, stardom, and infrastructure in a cold-war Asia

part III|88 pages

Media geographies, agencies, and technologies

chapter 11|14 pages

Habits and worlds

Malayalam cinema’s travels with the gulf

chapter 12|13 pages

Celluloid visions in a video frame

Bhojpuri cinema between insurrections and catharsis

chapter 14|14 pages

Blurring the boundaries between Hollywood and Bollywood

The production of dubbed films in Mumbai

chapter 15|16 pages

Making-of videos

Of placeless studios and pioneering music directors

chapter 16|15 pages

Locating Mollywood

Video industries, inter-regional media networks and the “located mobility” of Malegaon films