ABSTRACT

Urban motorways are among the greatest – and least forgiven – legacies of post-war planning in Britain. Ringways explores the genesis, development and collapse of London’s controversial plans for nearly 500 miles of highways, to understand why such ambitious and unlamented programmes gained widespread support and triggered urban uproar. Combining a review of the wider intellectual climate with extensive archival research, Ringways asks how far the rise of the urban motorway can be attributed to urban contingency as opposed to far-seeing planners; how ideas of the environment changed as proposals were debated; and whether their fall was the work of popular revolt or expert regret.

chapter |8 pages

Introduction

The Road to the Future

chapter 1|27 pages

“The Monster That We Love”

Civilising the Motor Car

chapter 2|17 pages

“Slow and Tortuous”

London Before the Ringways

chapter 3|30 pages

Planning by Accident

Creating the Box

chapter 4|28 pages

Climate Change

Defending the Ringways

chapter 5|22 pages

The Road to Damascus

Changing Minds

chapter |7 pages

Conclusion

The Road Not Taken