ABSTRACT

Linguistic Choices in the Contemporary City focuses on how individuals navigate conversation in highly diversified contexts and provides a broad overview of state of the art research in urban sociolinguistics across the globe. Bearing in mind the impact of international travel and migration, the book accounts for the shifting contemporary studies to the workings of language choices in places where people with many different backgrounds meet and exchange ideas. It specifically addresses how people handle language use challenges in a broad range of settings to present themselves positively and meet their information and identity goals.

While a speaker’s experience runs like a thread through this volume, the linguistic, cultural and situational focus is as broad as possible. It runs from the language choices of Chinese immigrants to Beijing and Finnish immigrants to Japan to the use of the local lingua franca by motor taxi drivers in Ngaoundéré, Cameroon, and how Hungarian students in their dorm rooms express views on political correctness uninhibitedly. As it turns out, language play, improvisation, humour, lies, as well as highly marked subconscious pronunciation choices, are natural parts of the discourses, and this volume provides numerous and extensive examples of these techniques. For each of the settings discussed, the perspective is taken of personalised linguistic and extra-linguistic styles in tackling communicative challenges. This way, a picture is drawn of how postmodern individuals in extremely different cultural and situational circumstances turn out to have strikingly similar human behaviours and intentions.

Linguistic Choices in the Contemporary City is of interest to all those who follow theoretical and methodological developments in this field. It will be of use for upper level students in the fields of Sociolinguistics, Pragmatics, Linguistic Anthropology and related fields in which urban communicative settings are the focus.

part I|51 pages

Innovative language uses

chapter 2|15 pages

Marginal spaces in small urban areas

Evidence from a refugee centre in Southern Italy

chapter 3|19 pages

Urban language practices online?

Multilingualism among German-Namibians in computer-mediated communication

chapter 4|15 pages

Motorcycle taxi drivers in Ngaoundéré, Cameroon

Communication in a diffuse multilingual setting

part II|73 pages

Competing identities

chapter 6|17 pages

PC goes East-Central Europe

Enregistering politically correct language in Budapest university dormitories

chapter 7|14 pages

The Haarlem legend

The unpredictable formation of a national language norm

part IV|61 pages

Linguistic landscapes

chapter 13|26 pages

‘Non-identical twins’

Monolingual bias and linguistic landscapes of the twin cities of Ivangorod/Narva

chapter 14|21 pages

‘Nothing personal, just business’

Individuals as actors in changing monolingual linguistic landscapes in Vyborg, Russia

chapter 15|12 pages

Behind the linguistic landscape

An interview-based study of business owners' reasons for choosing business names in the German city of Mainz

part V|49 pages

Global processes and sound change

chapter 17|17 pages

Reacting to urbanisation in Morocco

New language practices, old discourses?

chapter 18|18 pages

The dynamic sociophonetics of Bulgarian /l/

The quiet transition from [l]‌ to [ŭ]