ABSTRACT

This volume examines how gender relations were regulated in ancient Near Eastern and biblical law. The textual corpus examined includes the various pertinent law collections, royal decrees and instructions from Mesopotamia and Hatti, and the three biblical legal collections.

Peled explores issues beginning with the wide societal perspective of gender equality and inequality, continues to the institutional perspective of economy, palace and temple, the family, and lastly, sex crimes. All the texts mentioned or referred to in the book are given in an appendix, both in the original languages and in English translation, allowing scholars to access the primary sources for themselves.

Law and Gender in the Ancient Near East and the Hebrew Bible offers an invaluable resource for anyone working on Near Eastern society and culture, and gender in the ancient world more broadly.

chapter |21 pages

Introduction

part |117 pages

Part I

chapter 1|21 pages

The societal perspective

Social status and gender (in)equality

chapter 2|14 pages

The institutional perspective

Bureaucracy and economy: the palace, temple and beyond

chapter 3|31 pages

The familial perspective

Regulation of family life

chapter 4|17 pages

The individual perspective

Morality and sex crimes

chapter |32 pages

Summary, analysis and conclusions

part II|101 pages

Texts: The primary sources mentioned and discussed in the book

chapter 1|5 pages

LUN (Laws of Ur-Namma)

chapter 2|4 pages

LLI (Laws of Lipit-Ištar)

chapter 3|5 pages

LE (Laws of Ešnunna)

chapter 4|20 pages

LH (Laws of Hammurabi)

chapter 6|1 pages

AASOR 16.51 (=SMN 553)

chapter 7|18 pages

MAL (Middle Assyrian Laws)

chapter 8|6 pages

MAPD (Middle Assyrian Palace Decrees)

chapter 9|3 pages

NBL (Neo-Babylonian Laws)

chapter 10|11 pages

HL (Hittite Laws)

chapter 11|3 pages

Hittite instructions

chapter 12|20 pages

Biblical provisions