ABSTRACT

Originally published in 1987, The Shaping of Modern Psychology presents a systematic survey of the development of psychology from the dawn of civilization to the late 1980s. Psychology as we find it today has been shaped by many influences, philosophical, theological, scientific, medical and sociological. It has deep roots in the whole history of human thought, and its significance cannot be properly appreciated without an understanding of the way it has developed.

This book covers the history of modern psychology from its animistic beginnings, through the Greek philosophers and the Christian theologians, and developments such as the Scientific Revolution, to the time of first publication. The author drew on many years’ teaching experience in the subject and on a lifetime’s interest in psychology.

The growth of psychology had been particularly impressive during the twentieth century and Professor Hearnshaw also looked to the future of the discipline. He showed that the new vistas opening out in fields such as neuropsychology, information theory and artificial intelligence, for example, were hopeful indications for the future, provided the lessons of the past were not forgotten. With the benefit of hindsight, we now know that he was right!

chapter 1|6 pages

Introduction

chapter 2|7 pages

Animistic beginnings

chapter 3|19 pages

Greek philosophers

chapter 4|16 pages

Christian theologians

chapter 5|14 pages

The scientific revolution

chapter 6|26 pages

The philosophical renaissance

chapter 10|21 pages

Medical influences

chapter 11|27 pages

The social dimension

chapter 13|20 pages

Philosophical critiques

chapter 14|18 pages

New vistas I

chapter 15|34 pages

New vistas II

chapter 16|7 pages

Metapsychology