ABSTRACT

This book explores the interaction between anthropology and humanitarianism, focussed on the organisation Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF).

The emphasis of the collection is on practising anthropology within humanitarian situations, reflecting on how anthropology contributes to the development of operational response. Each chapter presents an experience of working within a particular MSF project and highlights the real issues that anthropologists of humanitarian practice confront.

The volume will be of interest to scholars of anthropology, development studies and global health, as well as to NGO staff and health professionals.

chapter |26 pages

Introduction

Anthropology in humanitarian situations

chapter 1|12 pages

Changing contexts in humanitarianism

A challenge for anthropology

chapter 4|16 pages

Emergency in practice

Doing an ethnography of malnutrition in South Sudan

chapter 5|21 pages

The paradox of safe birth

The interaction between anthropology and medical humanitarianism – the dilemma of an MSF medical strategy versus health-seeking behaviour of Pashtun women in Khost province, Afghanistan

chapter 6|22 pages

Whose culture needs to be questioned?

Access to HIV/AIDS treatment in Homa Bay, Kenya

chapter 7|18 pages

Back to life – Ebola survivors in Liberia

From imaginary heroes to political agents

chapter 8|24 pages

Invisible dengue

Epidemics and politics in Léogâne, Haiti

chapter 9|15 pages

Revealing causes beyond culture

An MSF surgical project through the lens of anthropology and health promotion

chapter 10|27 pages

“Yaya hankuri da mutani?” (How is your patience with the people?)

A medical anthropological inquiry into treatment challenges in the Anka Local Government Area, Zamfara Heavy Metal Treatment Project, Nigeria

chapter 11|22 pages

Dealing with the body social

An ethnography of dialogue in a health clinic, South Tehran, Iran

chapter 12|10 pages

Epilogue

The new missionaries – an anthropological reflection on humanitarian action in critical situations