ABSTRACT

In bringing together a global community of philosophers, Global Epistemologies and Philosophies of Science develops novel perspectives on epistemology and philosophy of science by demonstrating how frameworks from academic philosophy (e.g. standpoint theory, social epistemology, feminist philosophy of science) and related fields (e.g. decolonial studies, transdisciplinarity, global history of science) can contribute to critical engagement with global dimensions of knowledge and science.

Global challenges such as climate change, food production, and infectious diseases raise complex questions about scientific knowledge production and its interactions with local knowledge systems and social realities. As academic philosophy provides relatively little reflection on global negotiations of knowledge, many pressing scientific and societal issues remain disconnected from core debates in epistemology and philosophy of science.

This book is an invitation to broaden agendas of academic philosophy by presenting epistemology and philosophy of science as globally engaged fields that address heterogeneous forms of knowledge production and their interactions with local livelihoods, practices, and worldviews. This integrative ambition makes the book equally relevant for philosophers and interdisciplinary scholars who are concerned with methodological and political challenges at the intersection of science and society.

chapter |12 pages

Introduction

Reimagining epistemology and philosophy of science from a global perspective

part I|61 pages

Rethinking philosophical practices

chapter Chapter 1|11 pages

Philosophy or philosophies?

Epistemology or epistemologies?

chapter Chapter 2|13 pages

Linguistic diversity in philosophy

chapter Chapter 3|12 pages

Anti-colonial feminisms and their philosophies of science

Latin American issues

chapter Chapter 4|10 pages

Philosophy of science in China

Politicized, depoliticized, and repoliticized

part II|67 pages

Reconfiguring scientific methods

chapter Chapter 6|15 pages

Developing transdisciplinary practices

An interplay between disagreement and trust

chapter Chapter 7|14 pages

Sustainability science as a management science

Beyond the natural–social divide

chapter Chapter 10|8 pages

Excess and indigenous worldview

Philosophizing on the problem of method

part III|53 pages

Negotiating science in/with society

chapter Chapter 12|10 pages

The democratization of science

chapter Chapter 13|9 pages

Science and values

Multi-strategic research and traditional saberes

chapter Chapter 14|10 pages

Science and industry funding

chapter Chapter 15|9 pages

Innovationism North and South

chapter Chapter 16|13 pages

Post-truth and science

Looking beyond the Global North

part IV|57 pages

Situating the living world

chapter Chapter 17|9 pages

Environmental thinking in African philosophy

A defence of biocentrism using the notion of nma ndu

chapter Chapter 18|12 pages

Cultural evolution

A case study in global epistemologies of science

chapter Chapter 20|12 pages

On local medical traditions

part V|58 pages

Reimagining abstract and physical worlds

chapter Chapter 22|8 pages

Philosophical cartography

chapter Chapter 23|9 pages

Modeling the apparent spread of science

Some insights from the history of science in Japan

chapter Chapter 24|12 pages

Buddhist logic from a global perspective

chapter Chapter 26|12 pages

Science as craftwork with integrity